A kind of chromium-free passivation solution based on nanocrystalline cellulose airgel and preparation method thereof
A technology of cellulose airgel and nano crystallization, which is applied in the coating process of metal materials, can solve the problems of poor mechanical properties and insufficient corrosion resistance of the film, and achieve the effect of improving mechanical strength and simple preparation method
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Embodiment 1
[0027] The preparation method of the chromium-free passivation solution based on nanocrystalline cellulose aerogel of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0028] (1) Take 3.0g of microcrystalline cellulose and 15g of sulfuric acid aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 20% and place them in a conical flask and mix them evenly. Under the condition of 30r / min, carry out a hydrolysis reaction at a temperature of 60°C for 2h, and use distilled water to hydrolyze the The resulting microcrystalline cellulose is washed to a pH equal to 7;
[0029] (2) drying the hydrolyzed microcrystalline cellulose obtained in step (1) to constant weight at 40° C. to obtain a total of 2.2 g of hydrolyzed microcrystalline cellulose powder, and then using 217.8 g of distilled water and the above-mentioned hydrolyzed microcrystalline cellulose After the powder is mixed, it is prepared into an aqueous solution of hydrolyzed microcrystalline cellulose with a mass fraction of 1.0%;
[0030] (3) The ...
Embodiment 2
[0036] The preparation method of the chromium-free passivation solution based on nanocrystalline cellulose aerogel of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0037] (1) Take 8.0g of microcrystalline cellulose and 40g of sulfuric acid aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 20% and place them in a conical flask and mix them evenly. Under the condition of 30r / min, carry out a hydrolysis reaction at a temperature of 60 ° C for 2h, and use distilled water to hydrolyze the The resulting microcrystalline cellulose is washed to a pH equal to 7;
[0038] (2) drying the hydrolyzed microcrystalline cellulose obtained in step (1) to constant weight at 40° C. to obtain a total of 5.7 g of hydrolyzed microcrystalline cellulose powder, and then using 564.3 g of distilled water and the above-mentioned hydrolyzed microcrystalline cellulose After the powder is mixed, it is prepared into an aqueous solution of hydrolyzed microcrystalline cellulose with a mass fraction of 1.0%;
[0039] (3) Th...
Embodiment 3
[0045] The preparation method of the chromium-free passivation solution based on nanocrystalline cellulose airgel of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0046] (1) Take 7.0g of microcrystalline cellulose and 35g of 20% sulfuric acid aqueous solution in a conical flask and mix them evenly. Under the condition of 30r / min, carry out a hydrolysis reaction with a temperature of 60°C for 2h, and use distilled water to hydrolyze After washing the microcrystalline cellulose to a pH value equal to 7;
[0047] (2) Dry the hydrolyzed microcrystalline cellulose obtained in step (1) to a constant weight at 40°C to obtain a total of 5.2 g of hydrolyzed microcrystalline cellulose powder, and then use 514.8 g of distilled water to mix with the above hydrolyzed microcrystalline cellulose The powders are mixed to prepare a hydrolyzed microcrystalline cellulose aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 1.0%;
[0048] (3) Divide into two groups and carry out high-pressure homogeneous treatmen...
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