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A kind of Chinese herbal medicine, bait and preparation method for preventing and treating fish trichoderma

A technology of trichotillomaniasis and Chinese herbal medicine, which is applied in the direction of medical formulas, medical preparations containing active ingredients, drug combinations, etc., can solve the problems of poor control effect, low safety, easy pollution of water quality, etc., so as not to cause resistance Drug properties, mortality reduction, no drug residue effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-07
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects and deficiencies such as poor control effect, low safety, and easy pollution of water quality in the prior art, and to provide a Chinese herbal medicine for preventing and treating trichomoniasis.

Method used

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  • A kind of Chinese herbal medicine, bait and preparation method for preventing and treating fish trichoderma

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] 1. A Chinese herbal medicine for preventing and treating trichotillomaniasis, containing the following components in parts by weight: 21 parts of Guanzhong, 27 parts of Sophora flavescens, 30 parts of Polygonum capsicum, 24 parts of neem leaves, 20 parts of chrysanthemum, 25 parts of ginger , 30 parts of allicin.

[0053] The preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine for preventing and treating trichotillomaniasis comprises the following steps:

[0054] (1) Put the above-mentioned raw materials Guanzhong, Sophora flavescens, Polygonum capsicum, Neem leaves, Chongqingsu, ginger, and allicin in a grinder and crush them successively, and use the concentration of 60% to 80% of four times the weight volume Reflux extraction of ethanol solution, repeated 3 to 4 times, each time for 2 hours, the temperature is 40 to 60 ° C, then filtered, then concentrated, cooled, so that the density of each raw material after concentration is about 1.1 to 1.3 g / ml, and then Mixing e...

Embodiment 2

[0059] A Chinese herbal medicine for preventing and treating trichotillomaniasis, which contains the following components in parts by weight: 25 parts of rhizomes, 30 parts of Sophora flavescens, 40 parts of Polygonum capsicum, 30 parts of neem leaves, 25 parts of chrysanthemum, 20 parts of ginger, garlic 35 parts of prime; preparation and administration mode are with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0061] A Chinese herbal medicine for preventing and treating trichotillomaniasis, which contains the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of Guanzhong, 45 parts of Sophora flavescens, 60 parts of Polygonum capsicum, 42 parts of neem leaves, 25 parts of chrysanthemum, 25 parts of ginger, garlic 35 parts of prime; preparation and administration mode are with embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine and poison bait for controlling fish trichodiniasis and a preparation method thereof. The Chinese herbal medicine is prepared from, by weight, 21-30 parts of cyrtomium rhizomes, 27-45 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 30-60 parts of red-knees herbs, 24-48 parts of chinaberry leaves, 20-25 parts of insecticyanin, 20-30 parts of ginger and 27-48 parts of allicin. Accordingly, by mixing and processing pure natural Chinese herbal medicine, feed, glycine betaine, blood powder and flour, the poison bait is prepared and matched for use with the Chinese herbal medicine which are not processed into the poison bait to control the trichodiniasis. The Chinese herbal medicine and poison bait are high in safety and can be used for production of various kinds of fries, pollution to water quality does not exist, the defect that insecticide cannot be used or is used with caution in the fry stage is well overcome, no drug residue exists, insecticide resistance cannot be caused to aquatic products, subsequent finished fish product culturing is promoted, and a wide application prospect is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and specifically discloses a Chinese herbal medicine, a medicinal bait and a preparation method thereof for preventing and treating trichotillomaniasis in fish. Background technique [0002] Trichotiliasis is a major fish disease caused by trichotillomantis, which mainly harms fry of various fishes. The trichotilloides body looks like a felt hat from the side view, and it looks like a wheel turns when it moves. The protruding side is the oral surface, and the concave side is the anti-oral surface. The attachment disc (anti-oral surface) is often attached to the gills of the fish body. It slides back and forth on the silk or skin, and sometimes it can swim freely in the water away from the host. Because it generally turns forward like a wheel with its anti-mouth when swimming, it is called trichotillomantis. [0003] Trichotiliasis occurs throughout the year, but summer and autumn are the pea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K36/9068A61P33/02A23K10/30A23K10/24A23K20/105A61K31/10
CPCA61K31/10A61K36/11A61K36/489A61K36/58A61K36/704A61K36/9068A61K2236/333A61K2236/39A61K2236/51A61K2300/00
Inventor 邹记兴周爱国李正光王桢璐叶峭范兰芬谢少林王超
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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