Jacket with high wear resistance and for underground-rail cable and preparation method of jacket
A low-orbit, high-wear-resistant technology, applied in the field of cable production, can solve the problems of sheath heat dissipation performance, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance, poor dispersion of heat-conducting fillers, and inability to meet the technical requirements of the sheath.
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[0014] The present invention provides a method for preparing a sheath for low-track cables with high wear resistance. The preparation method includes:
[0015] (1) Preparation of nano-filler: mix nano-silica and emulsifier, heat in water bath at 50-60℃, add dispersant after heating in water bath for 1-1.5h, and continue heating in water bath at 70-80℃ for 30- Centrifugal treatment is performed after 40 min, and the filter residue is washed and dried after filtration to obtain nano-filler M;
[0016] (2) Modification of nano-filler: mix the nano-filler M, silane coupling agent KH560, ethanol and water, and then perform the first heat treatment and the second heat treatment respectively to obtain the modified nano-filler N; wherein The temperature of the first heat treatment is 120-140℃, the time of the first heat treatment is 1-2h, the temperature of the second heat treatment is 70-80℃, and the time of the second heat treatment is 30-40min;
[0017] (3) Preparation of the sheath: the...
Embodiment 1
[0030] Mix 100g of nano-silica and 300g of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, heat in a water bath at 50°C, add 50g of magnesium stearate after heating in the water bath for 1 hour, continue heating in the water bath at 70°C for 30 minutes, and perform centrifugal treatment (centrifugation) The speed is 200r / s, the time of centrifugation is 5min), the filter residue is washed and dried after filtration (the drying temperature is 40℃, and the drying time is 40min) to obtain the nanofiller M; 100g of the nanofiller M, 30g of silane coupling agent KH560, 300g of ethanol and 200g of water were mixed, and then the first heat treatment and the second heat treatment were performed respectively to obtain the modified nanofiller N; the temperature of the first heat treatment was 50℃, and the temperature of the first heat treatment was 50℃. The heat treatment time is 0.5h, the second heat treatment temperature is 110°C, and the second heat treatment time is 240min; 100g of the nanofiller ...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Mix 100g of nano silica and 500g of octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, heat in a water bath at 60°C, add 80g of cadmium stearate after heating in the water bath for 1.5h, continue to heat it in a water bath at 80°C for 40min, and perform centrifugal treatment ( The centrifugation speed is 300r / s, the centrifugation time is 10min), the filter residue is washed and dried after filtration (the drying temperature is 60°C, and the drying time is 50min) to obtain nanofiller M; 100g of the nanofiller M , 50g of silane coupling agent KH560, 500g of ethanol and 300g of water were mixed, and then the first heat treatment and the second heat treatment were performed respectively to obtain the modified nanofiller N; the temperature of the first heat treatment was 80℃, The time of the second heat treatment was 0.8h, the temperature of the second heat treatment was 130°C, and the time of the second heat treatment was 240min; 100g of the nanofiller N, 900g polyethylene, 500g epoxy resin...
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