The invention relates to the field of
water treatment, and in particular relates to a treatment method of water polluted by mercury. The method comprises the following steps: (1) regulating the pH value of mercury-containing
sewage to be 6-6.5, and adding
sodium alcohol ether sulfate and
sodium hypochlorite into the mercury-containing
sewage, wherein the additive amount of
sodium alcohol ether sulfate accounts for 1-2 times of the
mass concentration of mercury in the
sewage, and the additive amount of
sodium hypochlorite accounts for 3-5 times of the
mass concentration of mercury in the sewage; (2) regulating the pH value of the sewage to be 8-9, and then adding poly p-tert-butylphenol disulfide,
ferrous sulfide and sodium
hydrogen sulfate into the sewage under the conditions that the
mass ratio of p-tert-butylphenol disulfide to
ferrous sulfide to sodium
hydrogen sulfate is (1-2) to (2-4) to 5, and the mass concentration of poly p-tert-butylphenol disulfide in the sewage is 1-5%; (3) then adding a flocculating agent,
calcium oxide and
alkylphenol polyoxyethylene into the sewage under the conditions that the
mass ratio of the flocculating agent to
calcium oxide to
alkylphenol polyoxyethylene is 1 to 3 to 2, and the additive quantity of the flocculating agent is 0.1-0.3% of the quantity of the sewage; (4) standing the sewage for 3-5 days in a separation tank, and then performing
solid-liquid separation; (5) adsorbing the separated sewage by adopting an
activated carbon absorber, and then discharging the sewage.