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Nithiazine degrading bacterium and application thereof

A technology for thiamethoxam and degrading bacteria, which is applied in the fields of bacteria, water/sludge/sewage treatment, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of long residual time and complex metabolic pathways, and achieves good removal effect and good degradation. Effect, low cost of production and use

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-17
中持(江苏)环境建设有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Its residual time in the water environment is long, and its metabolic pathway is complex, so the safety of agricultural products and the environment cannot be ignored.

Method used

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  • Nithiazine degrading bacterium and application thereof
  • Nithiazine degrading bacterium and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Example 1 Isolation and Identification of Bacterial Strains

[0021] Clothianidal-contaminated soil samples were made into a suspension, 10 mL was added to 100 mL of basal salt medium with a final concentration of clothianidin 300 mg / L, and enrichment culture was carried out at 30 °C and 160 r / min. The 10% inoculum was transferred to a new clothianidin inorganic salt medium, and after 4 consecutive transfers, the enrichment solution was obtained. Take 1.0 mL of the enrichment solution to make 10 -1 enriched solution, and then draw 1.0 ml prepared 10 -1 The enrichment solution was added to 9.0 ml sterile water, mixed thoroughly to make 10 -2 The enrichment solution, and so on, carry out gradient dilution on the enrichment solution. Draw 0.1 ml of the diluted solution of each gradient and spread it on the solid medium containing 300 mg / L of clothianidin inorganic salt (the formula is: 1.50 g of K per liter) 2 HPO 4 , 0.50 g KH 2 PO 4 , 0.20 g MgSO 4 ×7H 2 O, 1.00...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Shake flask degradation experiment of embodiment 2 Bacillus subtilis NZJ-37

[0023] In the medium containing 300 mg / L thianidoxal inorganic salts, the formula is: 1.50 g K2HPO4, 0.50 gKH2PO4, 0.20 g MgSO4×7H2O, 1.00 g NaCl, 1.00 g (NH4)2SO4 per liter, pH 7.0, NZJ-37 was inoculated at 1% inoculum amount, cultured with shaking at 30°C, and samples were taken every 6 hours for determination. Depend on figure 2 It can be seen that within 48 h the degradation of thianidoxal was more than 90%.

Embodiment 3

[0024] Example 3 Preparation of bacterium agent containing Bacillus subtilis NZJ-37

[0025] The original species of Bacillus subtilis NZJ-37 screened and isolated in Example 1 was activated on a petri dish, and its degradation performance was measured, and it was inoculated on the inclined surface of a test tube for later use. The test tube was inoculated in a 1000ml shake flask containing 200ml LB medium. The formula of LB medium was: yeast extract 5.00g / L, peptone 10.00g / L, NaCl 10.00g / L, pH 7.0, constant temperature shaking culture to logarithmic phase , ready to inoculate the seed pot. The seed tank is 500 liters, the feeding volume is 400 liters, the medium formula is: glucose 0.8%, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 1%, K 2 HPO 4 0.2%, MgSO 4 0.05%, NaCl 0.01%, CaCO 3 0.3%, yeast extract 0.02%, pH 7.2-7.5. After the feeding is completed, 121°C high-pressure damp heat sterilization, after cooling to 33°C, inoculate the above-mentioned cultivated shake flask strains into a 500-li...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nithiazine degrading bacterium and application thereof. The degrading bacterium is identified as bacillus subtilis, which belongs to gram-positive bacterium and is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) with a preservation number of CGMCC NO.14200, can grow by taking the nithiazine as an only carbon source and nitrogen source, has a degrading rate on the 300mg / L nithiazine reaching 90 percent or more in 48 hours, and can be applied to treating the wastewater pollution caused by the nithiazine residue or repairing polluted soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biodegradation bacteria, and in particular relates to a thianidoxal-degrading bacteria and application thereof. Background technique [0002] my country is a big country in the production and use of pesticides. The annual pesticide usage is about 800,000 tons, ranking first in the world. The total amount of pesticide production has been ranked second in the world since 1990, second only to the United States. At present, the structure of pesticide products in my country is still dominated by insecticides. Heterocyclic insecticides with many advantages such as ultra-high efficiency, unique mechanism of action, wide insecticidal spectrum, and good environmental compatibility have become the mainstay of insecticide research and development. The new focus of development, the production of pesticides accounts for about 70% of the total output of pesticides. Due to its excellent control effect, it has become a n...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C02F3/34B09C1/10A62D3/02C12R1/125C02F101/34A62D101/04A62D101/28
CPCA62D3/02A62D2101/04A62D2101/28B09C1/10C02F3/34C02F2101/34C12N1/20C12N1/205C12R2001/125
Inventor 陈立伟董晓梦李姗姗余静
Owner 中持(江苏)环境建设有限公司