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Container cultivation method of organic high-yield blueberries

A cultivation method and container technology, which is applied in the field of organic and high-yield container cultivation of blueberries, can solve the problems of complex cultivation techniques, unsuitability for large-scale commercial cultivation, and low survival rate of blueberries, and achieve increased farmers' income, significant social benefits, and mobile The effect of convenient transportation

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-01
SICHUAN AAS HORTICULTURE RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The blueberry cultivation process in this patent is complicated, the survival rate is low, and it is not suitable for large-scale commercial cultivation

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] An organic high-yield container cultivation method for highbush blueberries, which comprises the following steps:

[0027] a. Container selection Beauty planting bags, nutritional bowls, plastic pots, tile (ceramic) pots, root control containers, bamboo or wooden containers, etc., with a diameter and height greater than 40cm in the container;

[0028] b. Substrate preparation Mix pine needles, crop straw, and sawdust according to the weight ratio of 1:1:1, pile up and ferment, the organic matter content of the substrate is ≥80%, and mix it with sandy loam soil without pollution sources at a volume ratio of 1.0:1.0, and stir evenly Add high-efficiency, low-toxicity and low-residue insecticides and fungicides, and adjust the pH value of the mixed matrix to 4.5-5.5;

[0029] c. Seedling selection Select 2-3 year old tissue culture seedlings or cutting seedlings that are free from diseases and insect pests and grow robustly;

[0030] d. Planting: implant the selected seedl...

Embodiment 2

[0036] The organic high-yield container cultivation method of rabbit eye blueberry comprises the following steps:

[0037] a. Container selection Beauty planting bags, nutritional bowls, plastic pots, tile (ceramic) pots, root control containers, bamboo or wooden containers, etc., with a diameter and height greater than 40cm in the container;

[0038] b. Substrate preparation Mix pine needles, crop straw, and sawdust according to the weight ratio of 1:1:1, turn over and ferment, the organic matter content of the substrate is ≥80%, and mix it with sandy loam soil without pollution sources at a volume ratio of 1.0:0.5, and stir evenly Add high-efficiency, low-toxicity and low-residue insecticides and fungicides, and adjust the pH value of the mixed matrix to 4.5-5.5;

[0039] c. Seedling selection Select 2-3 year old tissue culture seedlings or cutting seedlings that are free from diseases and insect pests and grow robustly;

[0040] d. Planting: implant the selected seedlings ...

Embodiment 3

[0046] An organic high-yield container cultivation method for highbush blueberries, which comprises the following steps:

[0047] a. Container selection Beauty planting bags, nutritional bowls, plastic pots, tile (ceramic) pots, root control containers, bamboo or wooden containers, etc., with a diameter and height greater than 40cm in the container;

[0048] b. Substrate preparation Mix pine needles, crop straw, and sawdust according to the weight ratio of 1:1:1, pile up and ferment, the organic matter content of the substrate is ≥80%, and mix it with sandy loam soil without pollution sources at a volume ratio of 1.0:0.8, and stir evenly Add high-efficiency, low-toxicity and low-residue insecticides and fungicides, and adjust the pH value of the mixed matrix to 4.5-5.5;

[0049] c. Seedling selection Select 2-3 year old tissue culture seedlings or cutting seedlings that are free from diseases and insect pests and grow robustly;

[0050] d. Planting: implant the selected seedl...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of blueberries, in particular to a container cultivation method of organic high-yield blueberries. The method comprises the steps of selection of a container, preparation of a matrix, selection of seedlings, field planting and cultivation, pruning, water and fertilizer management and prevention and treatment of diseases and insect pests. According to the container cultivation method, the growth result of the blueberries is less influenced by the soil condition outside the container, cultivation and planting can be conducted on the land such as gravel land, residential land and cement land, a user manages the blueberries conveniently, the density can be regulated anytime according to the growth condition of the seedlings, the user shapes and prunes branches conveniently, and the method saves water and fertilizer; the blueberries are conveniently moved and transported, and the survival rate reaches up to 100%; the container cultivation method of the organic high-yield blueberries is complete in system, easy to operate and manage, good in fruit quality, remarkable in economic benefits and social benefits, and easy to apply and popularize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of blueberry planting, in particular to an organic and high-yield container cultivation method for blueberries. Background technique [0002] Blueberry is a plant of the genus Vaccinioideae of Ericaceae, also known as lingonberry and blueberry, which is a perennial deciduous or evergreen shrub. Blueberry fruit is rich in anthocyanins, arbutin and other substances. It is a fruit with high nutritional value. According to research by scientists in the United States, Japan and Europe, regular consumption of fresh blueberry fruit and its products can significantly enhance vision and eliminate eye fatigue. ; nourish the skin, enhance skin elasticity; delay brain aging; enhance heart function; improve human immunity; prevent Alzheimer's disease; reduce the incidence of cardiovascular disease; reduce the risk of diabetes; reduce the incidence of various cancers, etc. Due to its high nutritional and health benefits,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 李靖孙淑霞陈栋涂美艳刘佳江国良宋海岩刘春阳
Owner SICHUAN AAS HORTICULTURE RES INST
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