The present application belongs to the technical field of heavy
metal contaminated soil
environmental risk assessment, and particularly relates to an
environmental risk assessment method for heavy
metal contaminated
soil remediation and
building material recycling. The present application adopts simulated rainwater to leach the
risk assessment system, calculates the
diffusion coefficient of the remediated heavy
metal in soil, and thereby constructs a one-dimensional heavy metal
diffusion model. Then, according to the
dilution and
attenuation coefficient of the heavy metal in
groundwater, the concentration level of the heavy metal in the
building material released into the
groundwater during the process of remediated soil recycling into
building material is calculated. Finally, the potential drinking
groundwater pollution risk possibly caused by the remediated soil recycling into the first type of land (
residential land) is quantitatively evaluated. The present application has the advantages of simple method, clear process,
short cycle, high efficiency, scientific rationality, and can accurately predict and evaluate the
pollution risk of the local groundwater caused by the building
material recycling of the remediated contaminated soil, which is beneficial to the protection of the groundwater environment, and the method provided by the present application has wide applicability.