33results about How to "Adjust the ecological environment" patented technology

The invention discloses special EM (Effective Microorganisms) bacteria powder for aquaculture, as well as a preparation method and application of the special EM (Effective Microorganisms) bacteria powder. Bran, corn flour, amino acid powder and the like, which are used as dry matter fillers, are mixed with brown sugar, glucose and the like to obtain a mixture; the mixture is subjected to sealing fermentation at 25-37 DEG C for about 10 days by lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus coagulans, so that fermented materials are prepared; then the prepared fermented materials are dried and crushed and are mixed with bacillus subtilis to obtain a final product. The EM bacteria powder can be directly scattered in a water body to inhibit pathogenic microorganisms through mass propagation of probiotics, decompose harmful substances in the water body, promote the growth of normal floras and beneficial algae in a cultivation ecosystem and keep the ecological balance of the aquaculture water body. The method is adopted to prepare the EM bacteria powder, the fermentation period is short, the process is simple, the equipment investment is low, the materials are convenient to obtain, and the method is easy to implement and is suitable for industrial production and self-production of households.

The invention discloses a mining soil remediation method. The method comprises the following steps that the contaminated soil in a mining area is excavated with excavating equipment and is subjected to preliminary filtration; a soil sterilant is added into the soil, the soil and the soil sterilant are stirred, and secondary filtration is conducted during stirring; straw manure and grass ash are applied to each mu of the contaminated soil surface, 5kg of a remediation agent is added to 100 times the mass of water to be sprayed to the soil surface; the soil is deeply ploughed, soil remediation agent to the soil surface; plants with enrichment capacity of heavy metal are planted in the soil, when the plants grow to the growth stage, a plant growth inhibitor is sprayed to the plants; when theplants grow to the maturity stage, a heavy metal pollution remediation promoter is sprayed; and harvesting is conducted during senescence of the plants to remove heavy metal contamination. The restoration method can effectively remediate the soil contaminated by keratinization, and is feasible for residential land and planting land.

The invention discloses a soil remediation method which comprises the following steps of 1), soil filtration. In the step 1), soil containing garbage is loosen by an excavator, the soil is primarily filtered by the aid of a filter screen, and after filtration is completed, the excavator is used for leveling the soil again. The soil to be restored is primarily filtered, so that most of solid matters can be filtered out, especially metal and plastic products which cannot be naturally decomposed, and thus the soil can be kept clean. The soil is recovered by various plants, so that the elements inthe soil can be effectively absorbed by the plants, and excessive sulfur and phosphorus elements in the plants can be reduced. Meanwhile, grass has strong vitality, quickly grows, and can be converted into nutrient substances after death.

The invention discloses a method for preventing and controlling pests and diseases of bergamot pears by planting herbaceous plants. The method comprises the steps of 1, selecting seeds of gramineous plants; 2, selecting seeds of nectariferous plants; 3, selecting seeds of leguminous plants; 4, uniformly mixing the plant seeds selected in the first to third steps according to the weight ratio of 1:1.5:1, and then conducting uniform broadcast sowing; 5, conducting weeding. Different kinds of grass species are subjected to mixed sowing under bergamot pear trees in a karst area according to a certain proportion, the method integrates the functions of retaining water, fixing soil and optimizing the quality of fruits, the purpose of controlling the pests and diseases is achieved, and the remarkable effect is achieved.

The invention discloses chicken manure fermented biological organic fertilizer. The chicken manure fermented biological organic fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 150 to200 parts of chicken manure, 20 to 27 parts of shrimp shells, 25 to 32 parts of crab shells, 80 to 120 parts of fermented base materials, 30 to 55 parts of wormwood ash, 18 to 29 parts of composite fungicide, 40 to 55 parts of gleditsia sinensis branches and leaves, and 12 to 18 parts of deodorizing fungicide. The invention also provides a preparation method of the chicken manure fermented organic fertilizer. The preparation method includes the following steps: pretreating materials, performing anaerobic fermentation, performing aerobic fermentation, mixing, drying, crushing, and preparing into a finished product. By the chicken manure fermented biological organic fertilizer, not only can the soil structure and the soil permeability be improved, but also heavy metal ions in the soil can be degraded, and the insect harm resistance of crops can also be improved; the odor and harmful bacteria in the chicken manure are removed by virtue of microorganism bacteria in the preparation process; the preparation method can shorten the fermentation period and improve the fermentation efficiency. The invention also provides an organic fertilizer fermentation apparatus, which can switch the material fermentation between an anaerobic environment and an aerobic environment at any time.

A method for laying the bricks of water-permeable pedestrian include such steps as tamping the bed of pedestrian, spreading broken stone layer, spreading the mixture of ballast and stone powder, levelling, spraying water, compacting, spreading liner layer of broken stone and fine sand, spraying water and laying bricks. Its advantages are high air and water permeability, smooth pavement, high load-bearing power, and low cost.

The invention provides a health care mat for infants and belongs to the technical field of textile processing. The health care mat for infants is of a three-layer double-side structure, a front side layer and a back side layer are both a simulation rattan mat body, and a middle health care layer is formed by evenly mixing and flattening 100 parts of Chinese herbal medicine and 5-40 parts of natural rubber cement by weight. The Chinese herbal medicine of the health care layer includes the following raw materials by weight: 1 part to 10 parts of bamboo charcoal, 1 part to 10 parts of jasmine flower, 20-35 parts of negundo chastetree fruit, 10-30 parts of semen cassiae, 10-30 parts of lavender and 10-20 parts of mint. The manufacturing method includes manufacturing the simulation rattan mat bodies, taking the Chinese herbal medicine according to the prescription, drying and breaking the Chinese herbal medicine, mixing the dried and broken Chinese herbal medicine with the natural rubber cement to obtain the health care layer, evenly coating the natural rubber cement on the bottom face of one simulation rattan mat body, laying the health care layer, then laying the other simulation rattan mat body and conducting clipping and edge wrapping to obtain a finished product of the health care mat for the infants. The health care mat is good in health care effect and low in cost.

The invention discloses a soil repairable agricultural biological bacterial fertilizer, and belongs to the field of agricultural fertilizer science and technology research. The biological bacterial fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 to 35 parts of compound amino acids, 30 to 40 parts of compound bacterial live bacteria, 3 to 5 parts of molasses, 12 to 15 parts ofbagasse, 6.5 to 9 parts of a yeast extract, 14 to 18 parts of bran, 5 to 12 parts of marine animal shell meal, 0.7 to 1.5 parts of microelements, 0.2 to 0.4 part of MgSO4.7H2O, 0.5 to 0.8 part of FeCl3.6H2O, 0.8 to 1.2 parts of NaCl, 2.5 to 5 parts of egg shell meal, 1.5 to 3 parts of sodium alga acid, 0.2 to 0.8 part of a heavy metal chelating agent and 100 to 200 parts of deionized water. The biological bacterial fertilizer disclosed by the invention can be used for promoting soil fertility, improving soil permeability, reducing heavy the content of heavy metals inside soil, promoting the growth of a plant root system and enhancing the absorbing ability of plant for fertilizers.

The invention discloses a method for producing an agricultural seaweed extracting solution by a physical and biological combination method and the seaweed extracting solution. The method comprises thefollowing steps of: (1) pretreatment: taking dry seaweed, and crushing the dry seaweed to 40-80 meshes to obtain seaweed meal; (2) wall breaking: mixing a keep-alive agent with seaweed meal, and carrying out physical wall breaking according to a weight ratio of the seaweed meal to the keep-alive agent of 1: (5-10) to obtain a mixture; (3) enzymolysis: taking alginate lyase, adding the alginate lyase into the mixture, and carrying out enzymolysis for 4-8 hours at the temperature of 35-55 DEG C; (4) inactivation: carrying out inactivation for 5-10 min at the inactivation temperature of 90-100 DEG C ; and (5) filtering and sub-packaging to obtain the seaweed extracting solution. The seaweed extracting solution is high in extracting rate and low in molecular weight of active ingredients, canbe absorbed by plants, keeps the activity of plant growth regulator substances, can be stored for a long time, and has the effects of promoting plant growth, regulating the ecological environment of soil, improving the utilization rate of fertilizers, resisting biological stress and abiotic stress and the like.

The invention relates to a low-emission environmentally-friendly feed as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 70-80 parts of carriers, 3-8 parts of plasma protein powder, 3-8 parts of dried porcine soluble, 2-5 parts of white fish meal, 4-6 parts of whey powder, 1-4 parts of wheat bran and 3-5 parts of a premix. The preparation method of the feed is prepared through the following steps of weighing the carriers of which the mass is 50-70% of the total mass of the carriers, adding the plasma protein powder, the dried porcine soluble and the wheat bran in parts by weight, uniformly mixing the carriers, the plasma protein powder, the dried porcine soluble and the wheat bran, and performing crushing and drying so as to obtain a mixture A; uniformly mixing the surplus carriers, the white fish meal, the whey powder and the premix in parts by weight, and performing quenching and tempering so as to obtain a mixture B; and mixing the mixture A and the mixture B according to the mass ratio of the mixture A to the mixture B being 1:1 so as to obtain the feed. Compared with the prior art, the feed disclosed by the invention is balanced in nutrition, the absorption and utilization rate of organisms to the feed can be effectively increased, the growth and the development of pigs can be promoted, the content of nutrient substances in the excrement of the pigs can be obviously reduced, and the feed has good application prospects.

The invention relates to a lignin sand-fixing agent suitable for prevention and control of collapsing erosion. The lignin sand-fixing agent is prepared from the following components, in parts by weight: 55-65 parts of a composite binder, 18-20 parts of a reinforcing agent, 15-17 parts of a water-retaining agent and 5-7 parts of a dispersing agent, wherein the composite binder is prepared from thefollowing materials, in parts by weight: 15-27 parts of modified acidic lignin, 15-27 parts of modified alkaline lignin and 25-30 parts of polyacrylamide. The modified lignin sand-fixing agent provided by the invention is suitable in a collapsing erosion area; and sulfonated and modified lignin are used as main raw materials, and the prepared lignin sand-fixing agent can maintain an original ecological environment of soil in addition to have the properties of fixing sand, resisting erosion and resisting collapse.

The invention provides a preparation method of an active ferment liquid fertilizer. The method comprises the following steps: 1, crushing 30-50kg of Artemisia argyi, Artemisia stelleriana, Achnatherum splendens, Divaricate Saposhnikovia Root or Syzygium aromaticum to 40-60 mesh particles, and carrying out supercritical carbon dioxide extraction under an extraction pressure of 20-30Mpa at an extraction temperature of 25-30DEG C for 80-100min with methanol or chloroform as an entrainer to obtain a plant extract product for later use; 2, crushing 20-40kg of zeolite, Chinese medical stone, vermiculite or calcium carbide to 100-350[mu]m powder, adding the powder into a high pressure container, adding 100-120kg of water, heating to 250-350DEG C, maintaining the pressure in a range of 25-35Mpa for 20-30min, and cooling to room temperature; and 3, adding the plant extract product obtained in step 1, 80kg of an ore extract liquid obtained in step 2, 40-50kg of brown sugar and 30-35kg of composite ferment to a container provided with 1200-1500kg of clear water, and carrying out normal temperature fermentation for 25-30d.

The invention discloses a 0.5% natural golden algae compound premixing feed for a pet. The 0.5% natural golden algae compound premixing feed comprises the following raw materials in weight ratio: 0.5-1.0 part of compound trace element, 0.5-1.0 part of compound vitamin, 1-2 parts of 50% choline chloride, 2-3 parts of methionine, 2-4 parts of angel yeast, 0.5-1.5 parts of selenium yeast, 50-80 parts of spirulina powder and 15-30 parts of kelp powder. According to physiological characteristics of a pet, indispensible vitamin and other nutrition ingredients for the pet are supplemented so that the nutrition of the pet is more balanced, the body immunity function of the pet is improved, and the 0.5% natural golden algae compound premixing feed is safe and convenient to use.

The invention discloses a biological humic acid fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microbial fermentation. Corn straw is used as a raw material to prepare biological humic acid, trichoderma viride and bacillus thuringiensis are used for mixed fermentation, pretreated bentonite is used as a humic acid carrier, Bacillus algicola is used as an auxiliary microbial agent, and a small amount of necessary NPK and medium trace elements are added as nutritional supplements, so supplementary application of inorganic fertilizers is avoided, interaction and synergistic cooperation of the raw materials is achieved, the problems of unstable fertilizer efficiency and short action time of biological humic acid are fundamentally solved, the ecological environment of soil can be effectively regulated,the activity of soil is improved, and the biological humic acid fertilizer is harmless to the environment after long-term use, and has potential economic value and social value.

The invention discloses a fishpond with a mechanical assisted fishing system. The fishpond comprises a pond body, a porous barrier, sliding mechanisms and a traction system. The pond body is in a cuboid shape, the porous barrier is arranged inside the pond body in the width direction of the pond body, the shape of the porous barrier is matched with the vertical section of the pond body, the sliding mechanisms are arranged between the side wall of the pond body and the two ends of the porous barrier, the porous barrier is in sliding connection with the pond wall at the two ends through the sliding mechanisms, the traction system pulls the porous barrier to slide in the length direction of the pond body, and a sunshade capable of being taken up is arranged above the pond body. The fishpond has the advantages that when the porous barrier slides from one end of the pond body to the other end of the pond body, fish schools can be driven to be gathered between the porous barrier and the endof the pond body, and therefore fishing is greatly facilitated; meanwhile, in seasons when the illumination time is long and the illumination intensity is high, the illumination time of the pond bodycan be conveniently controlled, and therefore the water microbial ecological environment is adjusted.

The invention relates to a powdered scalp environment conditioner as well as a fermentation method and application thereof. The conditioner comprises the following raw material components in parts byweight: 300 parts of white paeony root, 150 parts of Chinese-dates, 150 parts of cassia twig, 100 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 150 parts of fresh ginger, 50 parts of mint, 50 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 50 parts of fructus kochiae, 50 parts of rhizoma acori graminei, 50 parts of amur corktree, 50 parts of folium mori, 130 parts of yeasts and 130 parts of white sugar. The scalp environment conditioner disclosed by the invention is prepared by dozens of herbaceous plants and is pure natural and additive-free, multiple kinds of nutrition needed by hair growth are integrated, hairor scalp is not hurt, and the powdered scalp environment conditioner does not cause any side effect to the human body, has a natural curing effect and is capable of effectively regulating the ecological environment of the scalp. In addition, the conditioner disclosed by the invention is powdered and does not contain any water, essence, pigment, thickening agent or preservative and the like, the chemical components are totally replaced with natural plants, and the effect is obvious.

The invention provides a micro quantum organic waste gas and odor integrated processing system, and belongs to the technical field of organic waste gas processing equipment. The micro quantum organic waste gas and odor integrated processing system comprises a micro quantum ecosystem ball recirculating water treatment system, a micro quantum nanophase material internal coating, a microbiota strain processing system and the like, wherein primary decomposition treatment is performed on organic waste gas through physical and chemical effect caused by the micro quantum nanophase material internal coating, and then multiple strains in the microbiota strain processing system devour and decompose organic substances, and therefore the purpose of purifying the organic waste gas is achieved. Additionally, a clear water source is provided to microorganisms and waste water generated by the microbiota strain processing system is purified through the micro quantum ecosystem ball recirculating water treatment system. The micro quantum organic waste gas and odor integrated processing system has the advantages of being thorough in purification, lasting in purification effect, and easy to manage.

A method for laying the bricks of water-permeable pedestrian include such steps as tamping the bed of pedestrian, spreading broken stone layer, spreading the mixture of ballast and stone powder, levelling, spraying water, compacting, spreading liner layer of broken stone and fine sand, spraying water and laying bricks. Its advantages are high air and water permeability, smooth pavement, high load-bearing power, and low cost.

The invention relates to a powdery scalp environment conditioning agent and a preparation method and applications thereof. The conditioning agent comprises following raw materials in parts by weight:500 parts of black soya beans, 500 parts of fleece-flower root, and 500 parts of glutinous rice. The preparation method comprises following steps: washing glutinous rice by water to obtain glutinous rice water; soaking fleece-flower roots in glutinous rice water, then placing fleece-flower roots in a boiler; adding black soya beans and water, boiling, then drying the product until the water content is 70%; repeating specific steps, baking, and grinding to obtain the conditioning agent. The provided powdery scalp environment conditioning agent is prepared dozens of herbaceous plants, is purelynatural, does not contain any additive, comprises multiple nutrients for the growth of hair, does not damage the hair and scalp, does not have any side effect on human health, has a protective effect,and is capable of effectively conditioning the scalp environment. Furthermore, the conditioning agent is in a powder form, does not contain any water, essence, pigment, thickening agent, or antiseptic, contains natural plants, which are used to replace chemical components, and has a prominent effect.

The invention discloses a preparation method of Southeast Asia herbal medicine combination (cassia auriculata, ficus deltoidea and orthosiphon aristatus) extract, and application thereof in inhibiting alpha-amylase activity and antioxidant activity. Active ingredients are medium-polarity active ingredients obtained by activity screening of inhibiting alpha-amylase activity and antioxidant activity of cassia auriculata, ficus deltoidea and orthosiphon aristatus extracts. The preparation process is environment-friendly and safe, steps are simple and unique, and the obtained extract is good in stability and lasting in effect and can be used for adjuvant therapy of diabetes as well as resistance to inflammation and aging.

The invention discloses a method for soil remediation. The method for soil remediation comprises the following step of (1) soil filtering, specifically, soil containing garbage is excavated and loosened through an excavator and then is subjected to primary filtering through a filtering net, and after being filtered, the soil is flattened again through the excavator. By carrying out primary filtering on the to-be-remediated soil, most solid substances, particularly metal and plastic products incapable of being naturally decomposed, can be filtered out, and thus the soil keeps clean; remediationis conducted by planting poplars, the effect that plants absorb part of elements in the soil can be effectively promoted, and thus overhigh sulfur and phosphorus elements in the plants are reduced; and meanwhile, grass has strong vitality, grow rapidly and can also be converted into nutrient substances after death.

The invention relates to a powdery scalp environment conditioner and its fermentation method and application. The raw material components of the conditioning agent include: 300 parts by weight of white peony root, 150 parts by weight of Chinese jujube, 150 parts by weight of cassia twig, 100 parts by weight of roasted licorice, 150 parts by weight of ginger, 50 parts by weight of peppermint, 50 parts by weight of Sophora flavescens, 50 parts by weight of fruit, 50 parts by weight of calamus, 50 parts by weight of corkberry, 50 parts by weight of mulberry leaves, 130 parts by weight of yeast and 130 parts by weight of white sugar. The scalp environment conditioning agent of the present invention is prepared from dozens of herbal plants. It is pure natural and without additives. It combines various nutrients needed for hair growth. It does not damage the hair or scalp, does not produce any side effects on the human body, and has Natural maintenance effect, enough to effectively regulate the ecological environment of the scalp. In addition, the conditioning agent of the present invention is in a powder state and does not contain water, essence, pigment, thickener, preservative, etc., and all natural plants are used to replace chemical ingredients, and the effect is remarkable.

The invention discloses an underwater floating type ecological environment monitoring system and an underwater floating type ecological environment intelligent breeding monitoring method. The system comprises a fishpond, a water inlet pump, a water outlet pump, an oxygen pump, soft bionic fish, a pond main control module, a WiFi communication module, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, an oxygen inlet pipeline and a monitoring platform, the temperature sensor, the pressure sensor and a photosensitive sensor are installed on the soft bionic fish and connected with a bionic fish main control module arranged on the soft bionic fish body, and the bionic fish main control module is in wireless connection with the pool main control module through the WiFi communication module; and the poolmain control module is connected with the monitoring platform through an upper computer to upload data. Suspension or submerging of the bionic fish is realized by adjusting opening and closing of theX-shaped connecting rod structure in the bionic fish; the bionic fish can bend forwards and backwards by adjusting the counterweight iron block to slide on a mass center adjusting beam; through bionicfish path planning design, the same kind of bionic fish adapts to water bodies with different densities to achieve fishpond intelligent breeding on-line monitoring, and fishpond water inlet and outlet and an oxygenation pump system are automatically regulated and controlled according to fishpond environment indexes and on-line monitoring data of different breeding types and different stages.

The invention discloses a water-soluble complex enzyme preparation for preventing and treating diarrhea and promoting growth of livestock and poultry. The water-soluble complex enzyme preparation is prepared by mixing a water-soluble diluted carrier and active ingredients, wherein the active ingredients include xylanase, beta-mannase, lipase, alpha-galactosidase and glucose oxidase. The water-soluble complex enzyme preparation can directly reach the stomach and intestine through drinking water and has the functions of rapidly activating the activity of various endogenous enzymes, participating in endocrine regulation, improving the immunity of the organism, regulating the intestinal micro-ecological environment, reducing the chyme viscosity, improving the absorption of the livestock and poultry on nutrient substances, increasing the utilization rates of energy and proteins, reducing the intestinal diseases, preventing and treating the diarrhea of the livestock and poultry, increasing the feed intake of the livestock and poultry and promoting growth.

The invention discloses an ecological planting method for interplanting herba capsellae in a peach orchard. The method comprises the following steps: (1) land preparation: selecting a well-drained sandy-loam peach orchard with a peach tree spacing of 5m, excavating dead furrows with the width of 35cm to 40cm and the depth of 40cm to 50cm among the peach trees, and applying 2,000kg / hm<2> of organicfertilizer and 1,000kg / hm<2> of three-element compound fertilizer into the dead furrows; (2) sowing: selecting a small-leaf herba capsellae variety, sequentially excavating six rows in each side of soil between the peach trees and each dead furrow in a manner that each row has a length of 25cm, and sowing 1kg to 1.5kg of seeds per 667m<2> in early march in a manner that full contact between the herba capsellae seeds and the soil is guaranteed; (3) fertilizer and water management: carrying out seedling emergence 5 to 7 days after sowing under normal conditions, and watering a proper volume ofwater after seedling emergence to guarantee soil moist; (4) plant disease, insect pest and weed control: employing pymetrozine and imidacloprid pesticides to control aphids of the herba capsellae; (5)in-time picking: carrying out picking when the number of true leaves is 10 to 13; and (6) reserving seeds in last batch of harvesting of the herba capsellae; dispelling ladybirds, lacewings and minute pirate bugs to the peach trees, so as to control peach aphid pests; and crushing the remaining herba capsellae with a rotary tiller, and then, carrying out deep tillage for direct field returning, so as to improve a soil structure of the peach orchard and increase organic matter supply.

The invention relates to a lignin sand-fixing agent suitable for the prevention and control of collapsing hillock erosion, which is made of the following components in parts by weight: 55-65 parts of composite binder, 18-20 parts of reinforcing agent, 15-17 parts of water-retaining agent and 5-7 parts of dispersant; the composite binder is formulated by weight parts of 15-27 parts of modified acidic lignin, 15-27 parts of modified alkaline lignin and 25-30 parts of polyacrylamide, The modified lignin sand-fixing agent is suitable for collapsing erosion areas, using sulfonated and modified lignin as the main raw material, and the lignin sand-fixing agent made not only has the sand-fixing, anti-erosion and anti-disintegration properties of general sand-fixing agents In addition, it can also maintain the original ecological environment of the soil.