High-yield planting base fertilizer for rice and production method thereof

Abstract

The invention provides high-yield planting base fertilizer for rice and a production method thereof and belongs to the field of agricultural planting. The base fertilizer provided by the invention is formed by carrying out fermentation on the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-25 parts of chicken manure, 42-45 parts of pig manure, 8-12 parts of coconut bran, 10-15 parts of banana leaves, 15-20 parts of ammoniated beanstalks, 5-10 parts of oyster mushroom dregs, 20-25 parts of rice straw, 10-12 parts of sweet clover, 1-3 parts of a plant extract and 0.008-0.012 part of a decay accelerator, wherein the plant extract is obtained by extracting 3-6 parts of dandelion root, 2-3 parts of cortex meliae, 1-2 parts of crotalaria mucronata and 2-3 parts of celastrus orbiculatus. The planting base fertilizer provided by the invention has the advantages that the survival rate of the rice can be increased, grain weight can be increased, the empty grain rate is reduced, further the fertilizer is saved, the rice yield is increased, and both yield and income of a farmer household can be increased.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a base fertilizer for high-yield planting of rice and a preparation method thereof. 【Background technique】 [0002] Rice is a kind of herbaceous Oryza genus, and it is also the most important and oldest kind of food in Oryza genus. It is native to China and is a common staple food for people in most parts of our country. The types of rice can be divided into indica rice, early rice and middle and late rice. , in addition to being edible, rice can also be used for wine making, sugar making, and as industrial raw materials, and the remaining rice husk and rice straw can be used as feed; in summary, the high-yield promotion and planting of rice has high economic value and social significance. [0003] At present, in the process of planting rice, a large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides are used in order to increase the yield, which leads to serious damag...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, in the process of planting rice, a large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides are used in order to increase the yield, which leads to serious damage to the soil, shortens the fertility of the soil year by year, and makes the rice nutrients insufficient. At the same time, most farmers only use general planting experience when applying fertilizer Determine the type of fertilization, resulting in insufficient pertinence of fertilizer, resulting in waste of fertilizer, or insufficient nutrients of rice, which cannot meet the needs of the market

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