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Vegetable cultivation equipment and cultivation method thereof

A technology of cultivation equipment and cultivation methods, which is applied in the field of vegetable cultivation, and can solve the problems of limited popularization of plateau summer vegetables, inability to mass-produce large-scale production, idle waste of land, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2017-12-19
甘肃省农业科学院张掖节水农业试验站
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to climatic conditions, the production of many vegetables in the Hexi Corridor has the current situation of "more than one season and less than two seasons", which cannot be mass-produced and large-scale production, resulting in unnecessary idle waste of land, which limits the promotion of plateau summer vegetables.

Method used

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  • Vegetable cultivation equipment and cultivation method thereof
  • Vegetable cultivation equipment and cultivation method thereof
  • Vegetable cultivation equipment and cultivation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] A high-efficiency cultivation method for Chinese cabbage, comprising the steps of:

[0059] A. Seedling preparation

[0060] Seedling cultivation is divided into spring sowing seedling cultivation and autumn sowing seedling cultivation, which are carried out on the seedling bed. Spring sowing seedling cultivation starts in late March, and the seedlings are cultivated on the sun greenhouse seedling cultivation tray for 30-40 days. Autumn sowing seedling cultivation begins in late June, and the shed film is lifted Cultivate in shade for 30-40 days on the plot of the sunshade room, and the temperature for spring sowing seedlings and autumn sowing seedlings is 25°C;

[0061] B. Seedling cultivation

[0062] The seedling trays for spring sowing seedlings are made of hole trays. The seedling trays are covered with substrate and sprinkled with water. The substrate is made of a mixture of vermiculite, perlite and peat. One seed is sown in each hole, and the depth of the substr...

Embodiment 2

[0074] A high-efficiency cultivation method for cabbage, comprising the steps of:

[0075] A. Seedling preparation

[0076] Seedling cultivation is divided into spring sowing seedling cultivation and autumn sowing seedling cultivation. Spring sowing seedling cultivation starts in late March, and the seedlings are cultivated on the seedling tray in the sun greenhouse for 30-40 days. Cultivate in shading for 30-40 days, and the temperature of spring sowing seedlings and autumn sowing seedlings is 25°C;

[0077] B. Seedling cultivation

[0078] The seedling trays for spring sowing seedlings are made of hole trays. The seedling trays are covered with substrate and sprinkled with water. The substrate is made of a mixture of vermiculite, perlite and peat. One seed is sown in each hole with a depth of 1 cm. The seedling tray is covered with a film to keep moisture; the seeds germinate Lift the film after 2 cotyledon leaves, and prepare for field planting after sprinkling water ever...

Embodiment 3

[0091] A method for efficiently cultivating lettuce, comprising the steps of:

[0092] A. Seedling preparation

[0093] Seedling cultivation is divided into spring sowing seedling cultivation and autumn sowing seedling cultivation, which are carried out on the seedling bed. Spring sowing seedling cultivation starts in late March, and the seedlings are cultivated on the sun greenhouse seedling cultivation tray for 30-40 days. Autumn sowing seedling cultivation begins in late June, and the shed film is lifted Cultivate in shade for 30-40 days on the plot of the sunshade room, and the temperature for spring sowing seedlings and autumn sowing seedlings is 25°C;

[0094] B. Seedling cultivation

[0095] The seedling trays for spring sowing seedlings are selected from plug trays and soaked in potassium permanganate disinfectant for 2-5 minutes. In the step B, the seedling tray for spring sowing seedlings is selected from 128 hole trays, and the seedling tray is covered with substr...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to vegetable cultivation equipment and a cultivation method thereof. The vegetable cultivation equipment comprises supporting top plates, supporting legs, a seedling raising disc and a shed plastic film, wherein the supporting legs are arranged below the supporting top plates, and the vegetable cultivation equipment has a simple structure and is convenient to construct; a light-transmitting cavity is formed in each supporting top plate, the structural strength is guaranteed, and light-transmitting cultivation and breeding are facilitated; a supporting opening is formed in each supporting leg, and the seedling raising disc is clamped on the supporting openings and can be conveniently assembled and disassembled so as to be used for sowing in different seasons; the shed plastic film covers the outer side of the supporting top plates and the supporting legs to form a sunlight greenhouse and is made from a polyethylene material; and the supporting top plates are spliced into a seedling raising bed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to vegetable planting equipment and a planting method thereof. Background technique [0002] The Hexi Corridor is one of the main planting areas of plateau summer vegetables in Gansu Province. The Hexi Corridor has sufficient sunlight and a large temperature difference between day and night. The fruits and vegetables have high organic content, high protein and vitamin C content, and the vegetables are rich in nutrition and taste. It is dry and rainless. There are few pests and diseases, and the use of pesticides is extremely low, which has become an innate guarantee for quality and safety. Rich in nutrition, bright in color, rich in aroma, pure in taste, sweet and crisp in taste, the plateau summer dishes are good in color, shape and taste, and are deeply loved by consumers all over the country. However, due to climatic conditions, the production of many vegetables in th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G9/16A01G9/22A01G1/00
CPCA01G9/16A01G9/227A01G22/00Y02A40/25Y02A40/28
Inventor 朱少聪王志伟
Owner 甘肃省农业科学院张掖节水农业试验站
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