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Insulated gate bipolar transistor structure and manufacturing method thereof

A technology of bipolar transistors and manufacturing methods, applied in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, semiconductor devices, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as high cost, high difficulty, increasing device 200 manufacturing difficulty and product cost, and achieve low manufacturing cost Difficulty and cost, low conduction energy loss, and the effect of enhancing dual competitiveness

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-26
安建科技(深圳)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the high-energy ion implantation process is a difficult and expensive process, thus greatly increasing the manufacturing difficulty and product cost of the device 200

Method used

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  • Insulated gate bipolar transistor structure and manufacturing method thereof
  • Insulated gate bipolar transistor structure and manufacturing method thereof
  • Insulated gate bipolar transistor structure and manufacturing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 example

[0070] image 3 Shown in is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the IGBT device 300 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The composition of the device 300 includes: a collector (C pole) (122) is located at the bottom of the device, and a p-type collector layer (ie, the first semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type) (106) is located between the collector (122) On, an n-type buffer layer (i.e. the second semiconductor layer of the second conductivity type) (105) is located on the p-type collector layer (106), an n - type drift region (i.e. the third semiconductor drift region of the second conductivity type) (101) is located on the n-type buffer layer (105), one or more from the n-type - The upper surface of the type drift region (101) extends into n - The gate groove (110) of the type drift region (101), one or more dummy grooves (210) near the gate groove (110) and parallel to the gate groove (110), and a gate electrode (...

no. 2 example

[0076] Figure 24 Shown in is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the IGBT device 400 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that in Figure 24 structure shown, with the above image 3 The same or equivalent structures shown in are given the same symbols, and descriptions of these symbols may not be repeated here. Similar to the device 300 described in the first embodiment, a feature of the device 400 is to have an n-type barrier layer (203) implanted and diffused from the sidewall of the dummy trench (210). However, different from the device 300, the device 400 also has an electrically floating first electrically floating p-type region (202) between adjacent dummy trenches (210). In the forward conduction state of the device 400, hole carriers can accumulate in the first electrically floating p-region (202) and avoid drifting to the p-type body region (102). This design is beneficial to further improve n ...

no. 3 example

[0078] Figure 25 Shown in is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the IGBT device 500 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that in Figure 25 structure shown, with the above Figure 3-6 The same or equivalent structures shown in are given the same symbols, and descriptions of these symbols may not be repeated here. Similar to the device 400 described in the second embodiment, a feature of the device 500 is that it has an n-type barrier layer (203) implanted and diffused from the sidewall of the dummy trench (210), and the adjacent dummy trench There is also an electrically floating second electrically floating p-type region (204) between (210). However, unlike device 400, in device 500, the second electrically floating p-type region (204) is deeper. In addition, the doping concentration of the second electrically floating p-type region (204) can be greater than the doping concentration of the n-type barrie...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an insulated gate bipolar transistor structure and a manufacturing method thereof, relates to a power semiconductor device and aims to realize reduction of conduction voltagedrop Von on the condition that manufacturing difficulty and cost are not enhanced for solving problems existing in an IGBT device in the prior art. The insulated gate bipolar transistor structure comprises an emitter electrode, a collector electrode and a gate electrode, wherein the gate electrode is arranged in a gate groove, the gate groove extends into a third semiconductor drift region, the third semiconductor drift region is internally provided with more than one pseudo groove, a seventh semiconductor region is arranged outside the pseudo grooves and is adjacent to the pseudo grooves, anddoping concentration of the seventh semiconductor region is higher than average doping concentration of the third semiconductor drift region. The insulated gate bipolar transistor structure is advantaged in that lower conduction energy loss can be realized through lower manufacturing difficulty and lower cost, and dual competitiveness of the device in two aspects of performance and cost is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a power semiconductor device, in particular to the structure of an insulated gate bipolar transistor and its manufacturing method. Background technique [0002] Insulated gate bipolar transistor (hereinafter referred to as "IGBT") is an important power semiconductor device, which is widely used in various medium and high voltage power electronic systems, such as industrial motor drives, electric vehicles, household appliances, Uninterruptible power supply and clean energy, etc. In these and other related applications, IGBTs are required to achieve the lowest possible forward conduction energy loss in order to improve the energy conversion efficiency of power electronic systems. The forward conduction loss of an IGBT is determined by its forward conduction voltage drop (Von). Therefore, achieving a low Von is always an important requirement for IGBT design. [0003] The following will summarize and explain the existing relate...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L29/739H01L29/06H01L21/331
Inventor 单建安冯浩伍震威
Owner 安建科技(深圳)有限公司