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Sunflower seed germination method

A sunflower and seed technology, applied in the direction of seed and rhizome treatment, application, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of slow germination and irregularity of sunflower seeds

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-16
隆林惠侬农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are still relatively few domestic researches on the germination method of sunflower seeds. The warm soup soaking method of sunflower seeds is generally used in the industry, but the germination of sunflower seeds is slow and irregular.

Method used

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  • Sunflower seed germination method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0016] A method for germination of sunflower seeds, the process steps comprising:

[0017] (1) Select sunflower seeds with full grains and expose them to the sun for 10-15 hours.

[0018] (2) The sunflower seeds are added to the blender, and the sterilizing Chinese medicinal liquid is sprayed on the seeds while stirring. The weight of the sterilizing Chinese medicinal liquid is 10% of the weight of the sunflower seeds. Stir evenly, take it out, and let it stand for 1 hour. The parts by weight of the sterilizing Chinese medicine liquid are 5 parts each of capsicum, cassia seed, ayurveda fruit, azalea, and sulfur, and 100 parts of water. Boil for 15 minutes, then add crushed dates and mix well, then let cool to room temperature.

[0019] (3) Rinse the sunflower seeds with sterile water for 3-5 times, and clean up the medicinal liquid on the sunflower seeds;

[0020] (4) Soak the cleaned sunflower seeds in an ice-water coexistence environment for 2 hours, and feed nitrogen gas ...

experiment example

[0026] Choose 500 sunflower seeds with full grains, no disease, complete, and vitality, and divide them into 5 groups A, B, C, D, and E on average, with 100 grains in each group.

[0027] Group A adopted the traditional germination method of sunflower seeds: soaking seeds in warm soup.

[0028] Group B adopts the germination method in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] In the sterilizing Chinese medicinal liquid of group C, the germination method in the embodiment of the present invention is the same as that of Ayurveda officinalis and Guzizizi.

[0030] The fungicides of group D do not contain potassium diformate, niobium pentachloride, and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, and the germination methods in the examples of the present invention are the same as others.

[0031] In step (4) of Group E, no ice cubes are added, no nitrogen gas is introduced, and the others are the same as the germination method in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Exper...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sunflower seed germination method, and relates to the field of crop production methods. The implementation steps comprise: selecting seeds, stirring the seeds by using a traditional Chinese medicine liquid, treating with 0 DEG C nitrogen, soaking the seeds, sterilizing, and accelerating germinating. According to the present invention, sunflower seeds rapidly enters an anoxia by using nitrogen gas, the breath of the seeds is further suppressed under the 0 DEG C condition, the sunflower seeds are greatly stimulated in the sharply changing environment so as to easily germinate, the seed dormancy is broken by using a plant growth regulator 6-glycosylaminopurine so as to promote seed germination, and the germination temperature, the illumination, the humidity and the oxygen content are strictly controlled according to the appropriate environmental conditions suitable for the sunflower seed germination so as to finally achieve the effects of germination time shortening and germination rate improving.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the field of crop production methods, in particular to a sunflower seed germination method. 【Background technique】 [0002] Sunflower is one of the four major oil crops in the world and is widely planted in China. But domestic research on the germination method of sunflower seeds is relatively few at present, and the warm soup soaking method of sunflower seeds is generally adopted in the industry, but sunflower seeds germinate slowly and irregularly. 【Content of invention】 [0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a method for germination of sunflower seeds, which has the effect of shortening the germination time and improving the germination rate of sunflower seeds. [0004] A method for germination of sunflower seeds, the process steps comprising: [0005] (1) Select sunflower seeds with full grains and expose them to the sun for 10-15 hours. [0006] (2) The sunflower seeds are adde...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00
Inventor 梁虹杨
Owner 隆林惠侬农业科技有限公司
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