Roxburgh rose insect and disease prevention and control chemical and preparation method thereof
A technology of diseases and insect pests and medicines, which is applied in the field of medicines and preparations for preventing and controlling thorn pear diseases and insect pests, and can solve problems such as poor treatment effect, low yield of thorn pears, and backward cultivation technology
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Embodiment
[0023] The raw material formula of embodiment 1-6 is as shown in table 1.
[0024] Table 1 embodiment 1-6 raw material formula (g)
[0025]
fresh lemon zest
celery
Winter grass
Atractylodes
Ling Xiaohua
Example 1
65
34
30
20
13
Example 2
67
37
33
23
15
Example 3
68
39
35
25
16
Example 4
67
-
33
23
15
Example 5
67
37
-
-
15
Example 6
67
37
33
23
-
[0026] The preparation methods of Examples 1-6 are as follows, for those medicinal materials that do not exist, it is sufficient to prepare without adding them.
[0027] The medicament for preventing and controlling thorn pear diseases and insect pests comprises the following preparation steps:
[0028] 1) Mix and grind fresh lemon peel, Radix japonicus and Atractylodes Rhizoma Atractylodes Rhizome, add 75°C hot water with 4 times the weight of the mixture, stir, filte...
Embodiment 7
[0040] Example 7 has the same formula composition as in Example 2, and its preparation method is to mix the raw materials, pulverize them, add 6 times the quality of the mixture to decoct, filter, and dry the filtrate to obtain extract 1, kaolin, 10% extract 1 1 mass of pulling powder, 3% extract 1 mass of PEG-6000, 5% extract 1 mass of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, mixed, jet milled
experiment example
[0042] 1. Effect evaluation
[0043] 1) Aphid killing experiment
[0044] The medicaments prepared in Examples 1-7 were tested for aphidicidal effect, and 1800 aphids were collected and divided into 9 groups, which were placed on broad bean seedlings, and 5 broad bean seedlings were placed in each experimental group, and 1-7 groups were used Experiments were carried out on the medicament prepared in Examples 1-7. The spray dose was 0.5g of the preparation, and after adding 10ml of water to dissolve it, it was evenly sprayed on the broad bean seedlings. Once, count the results on the 4th day. The 8th group was used as the control group, sprayed the contrast agent, namely 25% imidacloprid 1500 times liquid sprayed 10ml, the number of times of spraying was twice, the same spraying method. The ninth group was used as a blank control, sprayed with the same amount of clear water, and each experimental group was repeated 3 times, and then the mortality rate of each experimental gro...
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