Method for cultivating fruit tree

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating a fruit tree, and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting. The method for cultivating the fruit tree includes the following steps of: digging 10-20 conical holes which have depth of 45-55 centimeters, upper mouths with the diameter of 30 centimeters and bottoms with the diameter of 10 cm uniformly on the ground, under the tree, outsidea circle which centers on the tree and has a diameter of 1.2 m, filling the holes with dead twigs and rotten leaves, covering the upper mouths of the holes with plastic cloth, and applying additionalfertilizer inside the holes, wherein the fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 25-30 parts of pig manure, 10-30 parts of nitrogen fertilizer, 8-15 parts of phosphorous fertilizer, 5-10 parts of rice hulls, 10-18 parts of potassium fertilizer, 10-15 parts of flammulina velutipes residues, 10-20 parts of soybean meal and 8-15 parts of tree leaves. Through the fertilization method, preservation ofwater and fertilizer is facilitated in an orchard, the method is simple, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a method for planting fruit trees. Background technique [0002] In the process of planting fruit trees, due to the long-term and large-scale use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, on the one hand, the physical and chemical properties of the soil will deteriorate, the soil will become compacted, the permeability will deteriorate, the aggregate structure will decrease, and the pH of the soil will become too acidic Or too alkaline, will eventually lead to a serious decline in soil fertility, reduce the quality of agricultural products, not suitable for crop growth; on the other hand, the use efficiency of chemical fertilizers in the soil is low, and excessive chemical fertilizer loss will cause water resources and environmental pollution. The organic matter content of various organic materials varies greatly, and the original pH of different soils varies greatly. I...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the process of planting fruit trees, due to the long-term and large-scale use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, on the one hand, the physical and chemical properties of the soil will deteriorate, the soil will become compacted, the permeability will deteriorate, the aggregate structure will decrease, and the pH of the soil will become too acidic Or too alkaline, will eventually lead to a serious decline in soil fertility, reduce the quality of agricultural products, and are not suitable for crop growth; on the other hand, the utilization efficiency of chemical fertilizers in the soil is low, and excessive chemical fertilizers will cause water resources and environmental pollution after loss

The organic matter content of various organic materials varies greatly, and the original pH of different soils varies greatly, which lacks strong adaptability to orchards with poor fertility retention