Conjugate two-component solvent-free electrospinning nanofiber and preparation method and device thereof

A micro-nano fiber and two-component technology, applied in the direction of electrospinning, fiber treatment, fiber chemical characteristics, etc., can solve the problems of electromagnetic interference, affecting the smooth spinning, complicated heating devices, etc., to achieve high raw material utilization rate, The preparation method is simple and the experimental conditions are low.

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-01
QINGDAO UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, during the electrospinning process, the polymer needs to be heated to make it into a melt. The heating device is relatively complicated, and the electric heating is easy to generate electromagnetic interference with the high-voltage power supply, which affects the smooth progress of spinning.

Method used

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  • Conjugate two-component solvent-free electrospinning nanofiber and preparation method and device thereof
  • Conjugate two-component solvent-free electrospinning nanofiber and preparation method and device thereof
  • Conjugate two-component solvent-free electrospinning nanofiber and preparation method and device thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Such as figure 1As shown, a conjugated two-component solvent-free electrospinning device, the electrospinning device includes two liquid storage mechanisms, each of the liquid storage mechanisms is connected to a spinning nozzle, and the liquid storage mechanisms are connected to The driving mechanism that drives the liquid into the spinning nozzle. The nozzles of the two spinning nozzles are arranged horizontally. The nozzles of the two spinning nozzles are opposite to each other. One of the spinning nozzles is electrically connected to the positive pole of the positive high-voltage power supply 1, and the negative pole of the positive high-voltage power supply 1 is grounded. , the other spinning nozzle is electrically connected to the negative pole of the negative high-voltage power supply 8, the positive pole of the negative high-voltage power supply 8 is grounded, and a grounded collector is arranged directly below the two spinning nozzles; the liquid storage mechani...

Embodiment 3

[0033] The method for preparing micro-nano fibers using the device of Example 1 may further comprise the steps:

[0034] (1) Configure the spinning precursor solution: add 50 parts of octyl acrylate, 15 parts of ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, 10 parts of methacrylic acid, 0.02 parts of hydroquinone, and 264-antioxidant in the reaction kettle 0.02 parts, 3 parts of ethylene glycol, stirred for about 0.5 hours, added 15 parts of ABS resin, 3 parts of cumene hydrogen peroxide, and continued to stir for about 2 hours to obtain the oxidized component spinning precursor; in another reaction kettle Add 52 parts of octyl acrylate, 8 parts of ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, 10 parts of methacrylic acid, 0.01 part of hydroquinone, stir for about 0.5 hours, add 15 parts of nitrile rubber, 8 parts of tetramethylthiourea parts, continue to stir for about 2 hours to obtain the reducing component spinning precursor solution; the parts are the parts by mass of the raw materials;

[0035] (2...

Embodiment 4

[0037] The method for preparing micro-nano fibers using the device of Example 1 may further comprise the steps:

[0038] (1) Configure the spinning precursor solution: add 50 parts of isobornyl methacrylate, 15 parts of ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, 10 parts of methacrylic acid, 0.02 parts of hydroquinone, 264- 0.02 part of antioxidant, 3 parts of ethylene glycol, stirred for about 0.5 hours, added 15 parts of nitrile rubber, 3 parts of cumene hydrogen peroxide, and continued to stir for about 2 hours to obtain the oxidized component spinning precursor solution. Add 52 parts of isobornyl methacrylate, 8 parts of ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, 10 parts of methacrylic acid, 0.01 part of hydroquinone into a reaction kettle in sequence, stir for about 0.5 hours, add 15 parts of nitrile rubber , 8 parts of N,N-dimethylaniline, and continued to stir for about 2 hours to obtain the reducing component spinning precursor solution; the parts mentioned are the mass parts of the raw ma...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a conjugate two-component solvent-free electrospinning nanofiber and a preparation method and device thereof. By means of special material electrospinning nanofiber obtained through two-component solvent mixing, reacting and curing, the application fields of solvent-free electrospinning are widened. The device comprises two liquid storage mechanisms which are each connectedwith a spinning spray head and both connected with a driving mechanism driving liquid to enter the spinning spray heads, injection openings of the two spinning spray heads are opposite, one of the spinning spray heads is electrically connected with the positive electrode of a positive high voltage power supply, the negative electrode of the positive high voltage power supply is grounded, the other spinning spray head is electrically connected with the negative electrode of a negative high voltage power supply, the positive electrode of the negative high voltage power supply is grounded, and grounded collection electrodes are arranged under the two spinning spray heads. Accordingly, the preparation method is simple, the device is simple in structure, the experiment condition requirements are low, the raw material utilization rate is high, and a very good application prospect is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nanometer materials, and in particular relates to a conjugated two-component solvent-free electrospun micro-nano fiber and a preparation method and device thereof. Background technique [0002] Electrospinning technology is a simple and effective method to prepare uniform and continuous one-dimensional micro-nanofibers. At present, through electrospinning technology, hundreds of polymers are prepared into micro-nano fibers. However, the preparation of these electrospun fibers mostly comes from solution electrospinning, that is, the polymer solution is stretched in a high-voltage electrostatic field, and the final solvent is volatilized to form fibers. The electrospun fibers prepared by solution electrospinning have fine diameter, good continuity and controllable morphology. However, the configuration of the spinning solution generally requires the use of a large amount of organic solvents, which account for more ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01D5/00D01D5/30D01F8/10D01F1/10C08F220/18C08F222/14C08F220/06
CPCC08F220/18C08F220/1808C08F220/1811D01D5/003D01D5/0069D01D5/0076D01D5/0092D01D5/30D01F1/10D01F8/10C08F220/06C08F222/102
Inventor 闫旭龙云泽何宏伟刘国赛刘梦楠赵颖涛张斌李晓
Owner QINGDAO UNIV
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