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Wet material rapid crushing and drying integrated method and system

A material and wet technology, applied in the field of the integrated method of rapid crushing and drying of wet materials and its system, can solve the problems of large volume of landscaping waste, increased production, and difficulty, and achieves increased energy utilization, reduced airflow damping, The effect of increasing the contact area

Pending Publication Date: 2018-05-08
深圳市泽源能源股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, as the society's demand for landscaping gradually deepens and the scale gradually expands, landscaping waste also brings many problems: first, the amount of production increases sharply and accumulates, and the nature of the process of classification, placement, transportation, and consumption It has changed from single to complicated, and the workload has changed from a small amount to a huge amount; secondly, the cost of land has risen, and landscaping wastes have put great pressure on land use due to their huge volume; thirdly, a large amount of organic resources have been wasted extremely Does not meet the transformation demands of today's society for conservation, low-carbon, and recycling utilization
[0007] Therefore, how to quickly, effectively and economically process landscaping waste into wood powder perplexes relevant practitioners, and also limits the processing of increasing landscaping waste

Method used

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  • Wet material rapid crushing and drying integrated method and system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0053] The integrated method of quickly crushing and drying wet materials (dead branches, wet rotten rhizomes) with a moisture content of 50% comprises the following steps:

[0054] 1) Material heat exchange and crushing: During the process of crushing the wet material into material particles (particle size: 3-4mm), the working hot air is introduced at the same time, the material particles and the working hot air form a strong turbulent flow, most of the moisture in the wet material and The working hot air is heat exchanged into water vapor, and the initially dried material particles are obtained;

[0055] 2) Material air drying: further heat exchange treatment between the material particles obtained in step 1) and the working hot air to obtain dry particles;

[0056] 3) Cyclone collection: the dry particles obtained in step 2) are subjected to gas-solid separation treatment with the working hot air, and the dry particles and tail gas are separated, and the moisture content of...

Embodiment 2

[0060] An integrated method for rapidly pulverizing and drying wet materials (fallen leaves and flowers) with a moisture content of 80% comprises the following steps:

[0061] 1) Material heat exchange crushing:

[0062] During the process of breaking the wet material into material particles (particle size: 4-5mm), the working hot air is introduced at the same time, the material particles and the working hot air form a strong turbulent flow, and most of the moisture in the wet material exchanges heat with the working hot air and becomes water. Steam to get the primary dry material particles;

[0063] 2) Material air drying: further heat exchange treatment between the material particles obtained in step 1) and the working hot air to obtain dry particles;

[0064] 3) Cyclone collection: the dry granules obtained in step 2) are subjected to gas-solid separation treatment with the working hot air, and the dry granules and tail gas are separated, and the moisture content of the dr...

Embodiment 3

[0068] An integrated method for quickly crushing and drying wet materials (twigs and twigs) with a moisture content of 60% comprises the following steps:

[0069] 1) Material heat exchange and crushing: During the process of crushing the wet material into material particles (6-7mm in particle size), the working hot air is introduced at the same time, the material particles and the working hot air form a strong turbulent flow, most of the moisture in the wet material and The working hot air is heat exchanged into water vapor, and the initially dried material particles are obtained;

[0070] 2) Airflow drying of the material: the material particles obtained in step 1) are subjected to secondary crushing treatment, crushed to a particle size of 4-5mm, and further heat exchange treatment with the working hot air to obtain dry particles;

[0071] 3) Cyclone collection: the dry granules obtained in step 2) are subjected to gas-solid separation treatment with the working hot air, and...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wet material rapid crushing and drying integrated method and system. The wet material rapid crushing and drying integrated method comprises the following steps that (1) heattransfer crushing for materials is performed, specifically, working hot air is introduced in the process of crushing wet materials into material particles, a strong turbulent flow is formed by the material particles and the working hot air, and preliminary dried material particles are obtained; (2) air flow drying for the materials is performed, specifically, further heat-exchange treatment of thematerial particles obtained in step (1) and the working hot air is performed to obtain dried particles; (3) cyclone material receiving is performed, specifically, the dried particles obtained in step2) and the working hot air are subjected to gas-solid separation treatment to separate the dried particles and tail gas; and (4) dust removal and excess material collection are performed. By integrating the crushing and drying process, the wet material rapid crushing and drying integrated method and system can not only enable the crushing progress smoothly, but also enable the drying efficiency to be improved rapidly; and the hot air is introduced into a crusher to enable the crusher to be a part of a dryer and achieve continuous crushing of the wet materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to wet material drying technology, in particular to an integrated method and system for quickly pulverizing and drying wet materials. Background technique [0002] When it is necessary to process wet materials into dry powder materials, due to the high moisture content of wet materials, direct crushing is generally not possible. If it is crushed directly, the moisture contained in the material will be released during the crushing process, and will combine with the crushed fine powder to form a paste, which will adhere to the crushing cutter and grading parts of the crushing equipment, making the crushing work impossible. Therefore, the general conventional treatment method is to slice and cut the wet materials first, then dry these block or sheet materials, and then break them after the materials are dried. Due to the difficulty in drying blocky or flaky wet materials, long drying time, high drying energy consumption, and the nee...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F26B1/00F26B21/00F26B25/00
CPCF26B1/005F26B21/001F26B25/002F26B25/007
Inventor 陈沛波曾秀仪欧志明陈义龙张龙斌邬洪潮黄安虎王嘉颖
Owner 深圳市泽源能源股份有限公司
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