Planting method of Bletilla striata

A planting method and technology of bletilla striata, applied in the direction of botanical equipment and methods, planting substrates, culture medium, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the cost of planters, low cultivation survival rate, and uneven quality, so as to achieve a glossy appearance and improve Crop yields, easy-to-grasp effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-01
大姚县春苗中药材种植有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The cultivation of Bletilla striata has a low seedling emergence rate, high cost and great difficulty, and growers generally obtain it by purchasing. On the one hand, it increases the cost of growers, on the other hand, the survival rate of cultivation is low, and the quality is uneven.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The cultivation and planting method of bletilla striata of the present invention mainly adopts the seed of bletilla striata sancha to raise seedlings, and its steps are:

[0021] a. Pick the seeds of Bletilla striata from October to December every year, and dry them in the shade for 7 days;

[0022] b. Seed pretreatment: After the dried seeds are soaked in carbendazim for 60 minutes, they are placed in an environment with a temperature of 17 degrees Celsius and a relative humidity of 60% for 18 days;

[0023] c. Soil preparation: The soil is leveled and loose, and its surface is covered with a substrate. The thickness of the substrate is 5-8cm. After the substrate is covered, it is sterilized and disinfected with carbendazim; the method of sterilization and disinfection is spraying, and the spray only needs to moisten the surface substrate. ;

[0024] d. Seeds treated with germination are sown: under the condition of selecting a temperature of 8-20 degrees Celsius ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The cultivation and planting method of bletilla striata of the present invention mainly adopts the seed of bletilla striata sancha to raise seedlings, and its steps are:

[0035] a. Pick the seeds of Bletilla striata from October to December every year, and dry them in the shade for 10 days;

[0036] b. Seed pretreatment: After the dried seeds are soaked and sterilized with carbendazim for 40-70 minutes, they are placed in an environment with a temperature of 12-24 degrees Celsius and a relative humidity of 70% for 15 days;

[0037] c. Soil preparation: The soil is leveled and loose, and its surface is covered with a substrate. The thickness of the substrate is 6cm. After the substrate is covered, it is sterilized and disinfected by Tobrabacterium methylate; the method of sterilization and disinfection is spraying, and the spray only needs to moisten the substrate ;

[0038] d. Seeds treated with germination are sown: under the condition of selecting a temperature ...

Embodiment 3

[0048] The cultivation and planting method of bletilla striata of the present invention mainly adopts the seed of bletilla striata sancha to raise seedlings, and its steps are:

[0049] a. Pick the seeds of Bletilla striata in October-December every year, dry in the shade;

[0050] b. Seed pretreatment: After the dried seeds are soaked and sterilized with carbendazim for 40-70 minutes, they are placed in an environment with a temperature of 12-24 degrees Celsius and a relative humidity of 50% for 18 days;

[0051] c. Soil preparation: The soil is leveled and loose, and its surface is covered with a substrate. The thickness of the substrate is 5-8cm. After the substrate is covered, it is sterilized and disinfected alternately by carbendazim and thiophanate-methyl; the method of sterilization and disinfection is spraying. Spray only the surface substrate is wet;

[0052] d. Seeds treated with germination are sown: under the condition of selecting a temperature of 8-20 degre...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a planting method of traditional Chinese medicinal herbs, in particular to a seedling growth and planting method for the traditional Chinese medicinal herb, Bletilla striata.The method of the invention employs a constant temperature and controlled moisture process; sprouting is accelerated in a simulated natural environment; seed hibernation period is shortened. Disinfecting with carbendazim is performed in the early stage of seed sprouting acceleration, and disease and pest damage during planting can be effectively avoided. The farmyard manure chicken manure is usedin a substrate, so that soil fertility can be significantly improved, the uses of chemical fertilizers and pesticides is reduced, the chicken manure is enabled to help bed systems to attach a bed anddevelop, the rate of strong seedlings is increased, and seed survival rate is increased accordingly. The method has the advantages that cultivation time can be shortened, the root system is developed,post-transplanting survival rate is high, and field management is relatively simple; the method is simple, easy to master, high in emergence rate, low in time consumption, has lower chances for disease and pest damage during cultivation and good quality continuity, and cultivated Bletilla striata has high quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating and planting Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a method for cultivating seedlings of Chinese medicinal material Bletilla striata. Background technique [0002] The medicinal value of bletilla striata in Chinese medicinal materials is very high. The original medicinal materials are mainly wild. As people know about bletilla striata, they are also used as food materials. Cultivation and domestication has always been the main source of Chinese herbal medicines. The cultivation of bletilla striata has a low seedling emergence rate, high cost and great difficulty, and growers generally obtain it by purchasing, which increases the cost of growers on the one hand, and on the other hand has a low survival rate and uneven quality. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is only to overcome the defects of the prior art, and to provide a method for cultivating and pla...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01C1/00A01C1/08A01G24/20
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08
Inventor 善从杰杨荣春杨苗丽
Owner 大姚县春苗中药材种植有限公司
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