High-yield planting method for hylocereus undulatus

A high-yield planting, dragon fruit technology, applied in fruit tree cultivation, fertilizers made from biological waste, applications, etc., can solve the problems of inconvenient fertilizer and water management and picking, affecting dragon fruit output, dragon fruit plant dispersion and other problems, and achieving convenient field planting. , Improve the effect of yield per mu, and defend against typhoons and rainstorms

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-20
广西冠强农业开发有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in this mode of cultivation of dragon fruit, only about 200 to 300 plants can be planted per mu, the land utilization rate is low, and the dragon fruit plants are relatively scattered, which is inconvenient for fertilizer and water management and picking, and the disaster resistance is not strong, which directly affects the growth of dragon fruit. Yield

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A planting method of dragon fruit, comprising the following steps:

[0027] (1) Soil preparation: select the sandy soil land with ventilation and sunshine, good drainage performance, and a pH value of 6 as the planting ground of dragon fruit. After leveling and plowing, ridges are formed into a strip-shaped planting area with a width of 100 cm, and the planting area is 2 m apart;

[0028] (2) Buried fertilizer: excavate a wide 50cm, deep 20cm strip ditch in the strip planting area, bury the self-made base fertilizer in the strip ditch by 1.5 tons / mu consumption, and mix with soil;

[0029] The self-made base fertilizer is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of biogas residues, 55 parts of dragon fruit branches, 50 parts of dried lotus root stems and leaves, 20 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residues, 35 parts of litchi shells, 12 parts of aloe vera, 10 parts of sawdust, earthworm 15 parts of feces, 4 parts of EM bacteria solution, 1...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A planting method of dragon fruit, comprising the following steps:

[0036] (1) Soil preparation: choose sandy soil with good ventilation, good drainage, and a pH value of 8 as the pitaya planting site. After leveling and plowing, ridges are formed into a strip-shaped planting area with a width of 110 cm, and the planting area is 2.5 m apart. ;

[0037] (2) Buried fertilizer: excavate a wide 55cm, deep 20cm strip ditch in the strip planting area, bury the self-made base fertilizer in the strip ditch by 1.8 tons / mu consumption, and mix with soil;

[0038] The self-made base fertilizer is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of biogas residues, 65 parts of dragon fruit branches, 65 parts of dried lotus root stems and leaves, 30 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residues, 45 parts of litchi shells, 16 parts of aloe vera, 20 parts of sawdust, earthworm 20 parts of feces, 6 parts of EM bacteria solution, 2 parts of potassium humate, 3 parts...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A planting method of dragon fruit, comprising the following steps:

[0045] (1) Soil preparation: choose the sandy soil land with ventilation and sunshine, good drainage performance, and PH value of 9 as the planting ground of dragon fruit. After leveling and plowing, ridges are formed into a strip-shaped planting area with a width of 120 cm, and the planting area is 3 meters apart;

[0046] (2) Buried fertilizer: excavate a wide 60cm, deep 20cm strip ditch in the strip planting area, bury the self-made base fertilizer in the strip ditch by 2 tons / mu consumption, and mix with soil;

[0047] The self-made base fertilizer is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of biogas residues, 75 parts of dragon fruit branches, 80 parts of dried lotus root stems and leaves, 40 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residues, 55 parts of litchi shells, 20 parts of aloe vera, 30 parts of sawdust, earthworm 25 parts of feces, 8 parts of EM bacteria solution,...

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-yield planting method for hylocereus undulatus. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing soil; (2) embedding a fertilizer; (3) building planting frames forthe hylocereus undulatus; (4) performing field planting on seedlings of the hylocereus undulatus; (5) performing fertilizer and water management; and (6) performing branch pruning. According to the method provided by the invention, the planting frames used in the method are convenient for building, before the hylocereus undulatus is planted, components are transported to a planting place of the hylocereus undulatus, the planting frames can be easily installed, and therefore field planting of the hylocereus undulatus is facilitated; two rows of planting frames are adopted, the structure is stable, and field planting positions of a plurality of the hylocereus undulatus are relatively concentrated, so that typhoons and rainstorms can be effectively prevented; the seedlings of the hylocereusundulates are enabled to grow on one side of each planting frame, so that watering, fertilization, disease and pest prevention and control and automatic picking of fruits of the hylocereus undulatus are facilitated; and the land utilization rate is high, 500-600 plants can be planted per mu, and a yield per mu is improved.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a high-yield planting method of dragon fruit. 【Background technique】 [0002] Dragon fruit, also known as red dragon fruit and dragon fruit, is a plant of the genus Trigonum in the family Cactaceae. Its fruit is oval in shape, 10-12cm in diameter, red or yellow in appearance, with green rounded triangular fronds, white, red or yellow The pulp, with black seeds. Pitaya is native to Central America and is one of the famous fruits in the tropics and subtropics. Later, it was introduced into Southeast Asian countries such as Vietnam and Thailand and Taiwan Province of China. Hainan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian and other provinces and regions in mainland China have also carried out introduction trials. kind. Dragon fruit is rich in nutrition and unique in taste. It contains vegetable albumin and anthocyanins, which are rare in general plants, rich in vitamins and water-soluble die...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B13/02C05G3/80C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F9/04C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 陈国祥
Owner 广西冠强农业开发有限责任公司
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