Permeable outdoor stair structure with sump tank

A stair structure and water collection tank technology, which is applied in the direction of ladder-like structures, stairs, building structures, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable walking safety, wet pedestrians' trousers, and easy water accumulation, so as to improve water damage resistance and purify Soil, stress-reducing effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-31
SHENYANG JIANZHU UNIVERSITY
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The outdoor steps are the traffic connection parts between the indoor and outdoor height difference at the entrance and exit of the building. The step boards of the steps are usually made of impermeable materials such as granite and marble, and the surfaces are all set horizontally. Especially after rainy and snowy days, the surface is prone to accumulation. Water will wet the trousers of pedestrians, which is prone to safety hazards for outdoor stairs with a large flow of people, which is not conducive to walking safety

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Permeable outdoor stair structure with sump tank

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0023] Example: such as figure 1 As shown, a permeable outdoor staircase structure with a water collection trough includes a U-shaped concrete trough bottom plate 9, a U-shaped concrete trough bottom plate end wall 13, a single-sided permeable fabric 10, a permeable concrete trough side wall 11, a water grate 12, and compaction Plain soil base layer 7, filter soil layer 6, graded crushed stone cushion layer 5, water-permeable geotextile 4, plain water-permeable concrete base layer 3, cement mortar bonding layer 2, water-permeable granite step board 1 and natural soil layer 8; The permeable granite step board 1 is the uppermost layer of the staircase structure, and is pavement with granite permeable bricks with a thickness of 6-8 cm, a permeability coefficient of not less than 3.5 mm / s, and a porosity of 15-20%; the cement mortar is bonded Layer 2 adopts dry hard cement mortar with a cement to sand ratio of 1 to 3 and a slump of less than 10mm. The cement mortar bonding layer 2 ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Permeability coefficientaaaaaaaaaa
Slumpaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a permeable outdoor stair structure with a sump tank, and belongs to the technical field of construction. The permeable outdoor stair structure comprises the sump tank and a tamping plain soil base layer, an inverse filter soil layer, a graded gravel cushion layer, water-permeable geotextile fabric, a plain permeable concrete base layer, a cement mortar bonding layer and water-permeable granite step plates. The step plates are made of granite water-permeable bricks, and the preparation method of the step plates comprises the steps of immersion, gravel stone preparation, semi-dry material preparation, stirring, pressing forming and grinding and smoothing. The sump tank is composed of water-permeable concrete tank side walls, the water-permeable geotextile fabric, aconcrete trough bottom and a water comb. The permeable outdoor stair structure with the sump tank can guide the runoff of rainwater through the sump tank, can effectively collect the rainwater, reduces the pressure of underground drainage pipe networks, purifies the soil, overcome the disadvantages of imperviousness of original outdoor stairs, and has good noise reduction and anti-skid functions;and at the same time, the water damage resistance, stability, wear resistance and fatigue resistance of the outdoor stairs are improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of construction technology, and particularly relates to a permeable outdoor staircase structure with a water collection tank. Background technique [0002] With the development of my country's economy and the acceleration of urban construction, the surface of modern cities is gradually covered by buildings and concrete roads. Convenient transportation facilities and smooth paved roads have brought great convenience to people's travel, but these impervious roads also have many negative effects on the ecological environment of the city. Because the concrete pavement lacks water permeability and air permeability, rainwater cannot penetrate into the ground, which makes it difficult for surface plants to grow normally due to severe water shortage; it is difficult for airtight pavements to exchange heat and moisture with the air, and lack the surface temperature of the city. , The ability to adjust the humidity produces the so-...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): E04F11/02E01C11/22
CPCE04F11/02E01C11/226E04F2011/021
Inventor 张延年刘一霖
Owner SHENYANG JIANZHU UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products