Preparation method of acetylpropionic acid
A technology of levulinic acid and propyl group, which is applied in the field of B-L bis-acid catalyst to catalyze the conversion of cellulose to prepare levulinic acid, which can solve the problems of low substrate conversion rate, low yield of product levulinic acid, and low catalytic activity of the catalyst. Achieve high substrate conversion rate, high product selectivity and high catalytic activity
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Embodiment 1
[0014] Example 1: Put 1 g of cellulose, 0.03 g of catalyst 1-(3-sulfonic acid) propyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride zincate, and 50 g of water into an autoclave with stirring, heat and stir at 140 Reaction at ℃ for 8h. After the reaction, the reaction kettle was quickly lowered to room temperature in an ice-water bath, the reaction solution was filtered, the filter cake was washed three times with 10 mL of water, dried to constant weight, weighed, and the cellulose conversion rate was calculated to be 100%; mother liquor, washing After the liquids were combined, they were extracted 4 times with an equal volume of methyl isobutyl ketone, the extracts were combined, and the extracts were removed to obtain the product levulinic acid. The product yield was calculated to be 67.5% after the liquid chromatography test. The raffinate is distilled to recover the catalyst and reuse it.
Embodiment 2
[0017] Example 2: Put 1 g of cellulose, 0.1 g of catalyst 1-(3-sulfonic acid) propyl-3-methylimidazolium chloroferrate, and 200 g of water into an autoclave with stirring, heat and stir at 80 Reaction at ℃ for 20h. After the reaction, the reaction kettle was quickly lowered to room temperature in an ice-water bath, the reaction solution was filtered, the filter cake was washed three times with 10 mL of water, dried to constant weight, weighed, and the cellulose conversion rate was calculated to be 100%; mother liquor, washing After the liquids were combined, they were extracted 4 times with an equal volume of methyl isobutyl ketone, the extracts were combined, and the extracts were removed to obtain the product levulinic acid. The product yield was calculated to be 67.5% after the liquid chromatography test. The raffinate is distilled to recover the catalyst and reuse it.
Embodiment 3
[0018] Example 3: Put 1 g of cellulose, 0.001 g of catalyst 1-(3-sulfonic acid) propyl-3-methylimidazolium chlorocuprate, and 1 g of water into an autoclave with stirring, heat and stir at 130 Reaction at ℃ for 1h. After the reaction, the reaction kettle was quickly lowered to room temperature in an ice-water bath, the reaction solution was filtered, the filter cake was washed three times with 10 mL of water, dried to constant weight, weighed, and the cellulose conversion rate was calculated to be 75%; mother liquor, washing After the liquids were combined, they were extracted 4 times with an equal volume of methyl isobutyl ketone, the extracts were combined, and the extracts were removed to obtain the product levulinic acid. The product yield was calculated to be 35.9% after the liquid chromatography test. The raffinate is distilled to recover the catalyst and reuse it.
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