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Low-smoke-amount flame-retardant optical cable factice

A low-smoke, optical cable technology, applied in the field of optical cable materials, can solve the problems of flammable, poisonous smoke and gas, low smoke generation, and low smoke toxicity, etc., and achieve small physical properties, low volatility, timely and efficient flame retardancy Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-28
SHAANXI SCI TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies of the prior art, solve the technical problems of the optical cable being flammable and releasing a large amount of toxic smoke and gas when burning, and provide a low-smoke flame-retardant optical cable ointment, which is added with a polymer reaction type Flame retardant, does not affect the main performance of the ointment, does not contain halogen flame retardants, is not easy to burn, has low smoke generation, and has low smoke toxicity

Method used

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  • Low-smoke-amount flame-retardant optical cable factice

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A low-smoke flame-retardant optical cable ointment, comprising components by mass: 78 parts of base oil, 9 parts of compound thickener, 0.8 part of flame retardant, and 0.5 part of antioxidant.

[0021] The base oil is hydrogenated paraffin base oil / hydrogenated naphthenic oil mixed oil, and the mass ratio is 2:3; the composite thickener is polyacrylamide / fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, and the mass ratio is 5: 7; the flame retardant is triallyl isocyanurate and nano-tin powder, the mass ratio is 90:0.15, wherein triallyl isocyanurate is a thermal crosslinking agent, and nano-tin powder is a catalyst ; The antioxidant is tertiary butyl hydroquinone.

[0022] Example 1 Flame-retardant performance table of low-smoke flame-retardant optical cable ointment:

[0023]

Embodiment 2

[0025] A low-smoke flame-retardant optical cable ointment, comprising components by mass: 80 parts of base oil, 10 parts of compound thickener, 1.1 parts of flame retardant, and 0.6 parts of antioxidant.

[0026] Described base oil is hydrogenated paraffin base oil / hydrogenated naphthenic oil mixed oil, and mass ratio is 2.1:3.4; Described composite thickener is polyacrylamide / fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, and mass ratio is 5.4: 7.3; the flame retardant is triallyl isocyanurate and nano-tin powder, the mass ratio is 93:0.17, wherein triallyl isocyanurate is a thermal crosslinking agent, and nano-tin powder is a catalyst ; The antioxidant is tertiary butyl hydroquinone.

[0027] Example 2 Flame-retardant performance table of low-smoke flame-retardant optical cable ointment:

[0028]

Embodiment 3

[0030] A low-smoke flame-retardant optical cable ointment, comprising components by mass: 82 parts of base oil, 11 parts of compound thickener, 1.3 parts of flame retardant, and 0.7 parts of antioxidant.

[0031] The base oil is hydrogenated paraffinic base oil / hydrogenated naphthenic oil mixed oil, and the mass ratio is 2.3:3-3.8; the composite thickener is polyacrylamide / fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, and the mass ratio is 5.7:7.7; The flame retardant is triallyl isocyanurate and nano tin powder, and the mass ratio is 97:0.19, wherein triallyl isocyanurate is a thermal crosslinking agent, and nano tin powder It is a catalyst; the antioxidant is tertiary butyl hydroquinone.

[0032] Example 3 Flame-retardant performance table of low-smoke flame-retardant optical cable ointment:

[0033]

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Abstract

The invention discloses low-smoke-amount flame-retardant optical cable factice. The factice comprises, by mass, 78-85 parts of base oil, 9-12 parts of composite thickener, 0.8-1.5 parts of flame retardant and 0.5-0.8 part of antioxidant. The base oil is hydrogenated paraffin base oil and hydrogenated naphthene base oil mixed oil, and the mass ratio of hydrogenated paraffin base oil to hydrogenatednaphthene base oil is (2-2.5):(3-4.2); the composite thickener comprises polyacrylamide and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, and the mass ratio of polyacrylamide to fatty alcohol-polyoxyethyleneether is (5-6):(7-8); the flame retardant comprises triallyl isocyanurate and nano tin powder, and the mass ratio of triallyl isocyanurate to the nano tin powder is (90-100):(0.15-0.2). The factice solves the technical problems that optical fibers are easy to combust and release a large amount of toxic smoke and toxic gas in combustion. The low-smoke-amount flame-retardant optical cable factice isprovided, the high-molecular reaction type flame retardant is added, the factice does not contain halogen-free flame retardant, the smoke amount is low, and the performance of the factice is not influenced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of optical cable materials, in particular to a low-smoke flame-retardant optical cable ointment. Background technique [0002] During the long-term use of the optical cable, due to the erosion of moisture and water, the transmission performance will be reduced, which will affect its normal use. In the production of optical cables, there are two main types of water-blocking materials for cable cores: one is water-blocking filling ointment, and the other is water-blocking tape and water-blocking yarn. Because the optical cable water-blocking filling ointment can play a good waterproof, moisture-proof, cushioning and bonding role in production, has good reliability and is easy to maintain, it is widely used in optical cable production. Optical cable filling ointment is divided into fiber ointment and cable ointment in terms of practical functions. Optical cable filling ointment is one of the important material...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L91/06C08L33/26C08L71/02C08K5/3492C08K3/08C08K5/13C08K5/01G02B6/44
CPCC08K2201/011C08L91/06C08L2201/02C08L2201/08C08L2203/20C08L2205/03G02B6/4436C08L33/26C08L71/02C08K5/34924C08K3/08C08K5/13C08K5/01
Inventor 陈正涛
Owner SHAANXI SCI TECH UNIV
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