7xxx series aluminum alloy sheet and preparation process thereof
An aluminum alloy plate and plate technology, applied in the field of 7xxx series aluminum alloy plate and its preparation process, can solve the problems of high strength and high surface aesthetics, many surface defects, and insufficient oxide film strength, etc., and achieve the reduction of residual Effects of stress, increased strength and hardness, and reduced tendency to deform
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Embodiment 1
[0034] A preparation method of 7xxx series aluminum alloy plate, the operation steps are as follows:
[0035] (1) Smelting: In terms of mass percentage, the following elements of the alloy are prepared: Mg=1.87%, Zn=5.63%, Cu=0.33%, Fe=0.09%, Si=0.03%, Mn=0.002%, Zr=0.0003 %, Cr=0.0005%, Ti=0.026%, the balance is Al and other unavoidable elements, each unavoidable other element is less than 0.01% and the total amount is less than 0.05%; calculated according to the above alloy composition, each The two kinds of raw materials are mixed for smelting, that is, heated to 760°C to melt the materials and kept for 3 hours to obtain molten aluminum;
[0036] (2) degassing and filtering: degassing the molten aluminum obtained in step (1), and then filtering to remove the insoluble matter in the molten aluminum;
[0037] (3) Casting: casting the aluminum liquid obtained after degassing and filtering in step (2), cooling to room temperature, and obtaining an ingot with a thickness of 620...
Embodiment 2
[0047] A preparation method of 7xxx series aluminum alloy plate, the operation steps are as follows:
[0048] (1) Smelting: In terms of mass percentage, the following elements of the alloy are prepared: Mg=1.79%, Zn=5.93%, Cu=0.27%, Fe=0.08%, Si=0.04%, Mn=0.004%, Zr=0.0002 %, Cr=0.0003%, Ti=0.022%, the balance is Al and other unavoidable elements, each unavoidable other element is less than 0.01% and the total amount is less than 0.05%; calculated according to the above alloy composition, each The two kinds of raw materials are mixed for smelting, that is, heated to 750°C to melt the materials and kept for 6 hours to obtain molten aluminum;
[0049] (2) degassing and filtering: degassing the molten aluminum obtained in step (1), and then filtering to remove the insoluble matter in the molten aluminum;
[0050] (3) Casting: casting the aluminum liquid obtained after degassing and filtering in step (2), cooling to room temperature, and obtaining an ingot with a thickness of 320...
Embodiment 3
[0060] A preparation method of 7xxx series aluminum alloy plate, the operation steps are as follows:
[0061] (1) Smelting: In terms of mass percentage, the following alloy elements are prepared: Mg=1.9%, Zn=6.1%, Cu=0.29%, Fe=0.07%, Si=0.04%, Mn=0.0018%, Zr=0.0003 %, Cr=0.0006%, Ti=0.024%, the balance is Al and other unavoidable elements, each unavoidable other element is less than 0.01% and the total amount is less than 0.05%; calculated according to the above alloy composition, each The two kinds of raw materials are mixed for smelting, that is, heated to 760°C to melt the materials and kept for 5 hours to obtain molten aluminum;
[0062] (2) degassing and filtering: degassing the molten aluminum obtained in step (1), and then filtering to remove the insoluble matter in the molten aluminum;
[0063] (3) Casting: casting the molten aluminum obtained after degassing and filtering in step (2), cooling to room temperature, and obtaining an ingot with a thickness of 420 mm;
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