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Preparation method of cha molecular sieve synthesized by using tetraethylenepentamine as template

A technology of tetraethylenepentamine and templating agent, applied in the direction of molecular sieves and base exchange compounds, chemical instruments and methods, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of low solid phase yield, high price, poor crystallinity, etc., and achieve solid phase High yield, good crystallinity, and the effect of reducing production cost

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-27
TIANJIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these organic amines have problems such as high price, low solid-phase yield, and poor crystallinity.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of cha molecular sieve synthesized by using tetraethylenepentamine as template
  • Preparation method of cha molecular sieve synthesized by using tetraethylenepentamine as template
  • Preparation method of cha molecular sieve synthesized by using tetraethylenepentamine as template

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Embodiment 1: take tetraethylenepentamine as the preparation method of synthesizing CHA molecular sieve as template, the steps are as follows:

[0025] Step 1: Weigh 2.09g phosphoric acid and add it to 7ml deionized water and mix evenly, then weigh 1.36g pseudo-boehmite and add it to the above solution, the Al in the pseudo-boehmite 2 o 3 The content of is 75%, stirred at room temperature for 1 h to obtain mixed solution A.

[0026] Step 2: Weigh 1.97g of silica sol and add it to the mixed solution A. SiO in the silica sol 2 The content is 40% and stirred at room temperature for 30min to obtain mixed solution B.

[0027] Step 3: Weigh 3.38g of tetraethylenepentamine and add it dropwise to the mixed solution B, and continue to stir for 1h to obtain a milky white uniform mixed gel, and the mixed gel contains Al 2 o 3 :P 2 o 5 : SiO 2 : Tetraethylenepentamine: H 2 The molar ratio of O is 1:0.9:0.9:1.6:52.

[0028] Step 4: Transfer the homogeneous gel mixture obtai...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Example 2: A preparation method for synthesizing CHA molecular sieves using tetraethylenepentamine as a template. The basic steps of its preparation are the same as in Example 1, except that the crystallization condition in step 4 changes from crystallization at 200°C for 4 days to 160 CHA-type molecular sieve was finally obtained after crystallization at ℃ for 4 days, but the crystallinity was poor, and there was a part of amorphous gel state.

Embodiment 3

[0031] Example 3: The preparation method for synthesizing CHA molecular sieves using tetraethylenepentamine as a template. The basic steps of its preparation are the same as in Example 1, except that in step 4, the crystallization condition changes from crystallization at 200°C for 4 days to 160 CHA molecular sieve with better crystallinity and higher yield was finally obtained after crystallization at ℃ for 6 days. Such as figure 2 The XRD characterization diagram shown.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for synthesizing CHA molecular sieves by using tetraethylenepentamine as a template. First, mix phosphoric acid and deionized water, add aluminum source and stir fully to form a mixed solution, then add silicon source to the above mixed solution, and stir for a period of time Until a homogeneous mixture is formed, then add the templating agent dropwise, stirring continuously until a homogeneous gel mixture is formed. Transfer the obtained mixture to a high-pressure reactor, crystallize at a certain temperature for a period of time, cool at room temperature after the crystallization is completed, wash the solid phase product with deionized water, dry it, and then roast it in the air at 550°C to obtain CHA molecular sieve . The single template agent used in the synthesized CHA molecular sieve of the present invention has low price, reduces the production cost, and the synthesized molecular sieve has good crystallinity and high solid phase yield, which is of great significance for the industrial popularization and application of the CHA molecular sieve.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of catalysts (molecular sieve preparation method), and relates to a synthesis method of CHA molecular sieves. Background technique [0002] Low-carbon olefins are important basic chemical raw materials in the modern chemical industry, and their demand is increasing with the development of modern industry. The traditional production method of ethylene and propylene is petroleum cracking, but considering the limited petroleum resources, a method of producing olefins from methanol was proposed to replace the traditional process. The key to methanol to olefins (MTO) lies in the selection of catalysts. Catalysts that can be used for methanol to olefins include chabazite, erionite, ZK-5 molecular sieve, etc. However, due to the limitation of pore structure, it is easy to form carbon deposits and cause catalyst deactivation. CHA-type structural molecular sieve, which belongs to a kind of phosphorus-aluminum molecu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B39/48
CPCC01B39/48C01P2002/72C01P2004/03
Inventor 刘庆岭吕双春吴晗宋春风纪娜马德刚
Owner TIANJIN UNIV