Sensor molecules for screening ligands of insect sex pheromone receptors and screening methods
A pheromone and sensor technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, receptors/cell surface antigens/cell surface determinants, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the complex method of screening insect sex pheromone receptor ligands To achieve accurate and effective drug screening and rapid screening
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Embodiment 1
[0045] 1. Construction of expression vector
[0046] Using pRluc as a template, PCR amplification was performed with the following primers to obtain the Rluc fragment:
[0047] F (SEQ ID: 1): ATGACTTCGAAAGTTTTATGATCCAGAACAAAGGAAACGG,
[0048] R (SEQ ID: 2): TTGTTCATTTTTGAGAACTCGCTCAACGAACGATTTG
[0049] Using pApisOR5 as a template, PCR amplification was performed with the following primers to obtain a nucleic acid fragment with the amino terminal of ApisOR5 as the junction point:
[0050] F (SEQ ID: 3): CTCAAAAATGAACAAGCCACCATGCAGCGCATCGAC,
[0051] R (SEQ ID: 4): AAACTTTCGAAGTCATGGTACCAAGCTTAAGTTTAAACGCTAGCC
[0052] Using pBmorOR3 as a template, PCR amplification was performed with the following primers to obtain a nucleic acid fragment with the amino terminal of BmorOR3 as the junction point:
[0053] F (SEQ ID: 5): CAAAAATGAACAAGCCACCATGATCTTCGTGGACG.,
[0054] R (SEQ ID: 6): AAACTTTCGAAGTCATGGTACCAAGCTTAAGTTTAAACGCTAGCC
[0055] The above fragments were subjected t...
Embodiment 2
[0068] 1. Preliminary synthesis of ligands
[0069] The compound selected from the components of the sex attractant that has been put into use is searched for the insect olfactory receptor gene sequence corresponding to the compound, that is, the pheromone, and is synthetically modified as a target for screening similar compounds.
[0070] 2. Construction of expression vector
[0071] After simulating the receptor sequence with software, a schematic diagram of its structure is obtained. The odorant receptor ApisOR5 of the pea aphid is a seven-transmembrane protein whose amino terminal is located in the cell. It is connected to the bioluminescence resonance energy transfer donor protein Rluc at the amino terminal, and is inserted into the LOOP ring in the receptor cell membrane, that is, the transmembrane region Bioluminescence resonance energy transfer receptor protein enhanced yellow fluorescent protein eYFP, the specific insertion position is after the 89th amino acid argin...
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