Seamless steel tube and preparation method of seamless steel tube
A technology for seamless steel pipes and tube blanks, which is applied in the field of steel pipe manufacturing, can solve the problem that seamless steel pipes cannot be applied to the needs of oil and gas field exploitation, and achieves the effects of improving tempering stability, increasing strength and toughness, and improving strength and toughness.
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[0032] According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of preparation method of steel pipe is provided, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes the following steps: S1, preparing raw materials according to the above-mentioned ratio of seamless steel pipes, and smelting the raw materials to obtain a billet; S2, rolling the billet to obtain a pipe billet; and S3, performing heat treatment on the pipe billet, Get seamless steel pipe.
[0033] The use of the above-mentioned raw materials can make the strength, toughness and hydrogen sulfide stress corrosion resistance of the seamless steel pipe meet the production requirements of oil and gas fields with high pressure, high temperature and severe corrosion environment.
[0034] In the above step S1, in order to further improve the hydrogen sulfide stress corrosion resistance of the material, the prepared raw materials include any one or more of molten iron, high-quality steel scrap, iron alloy and aluminum. Among them,...
Embodiment 1 to 19 and comparative example 1 to 6
[0043] Embodiments 1 to 19 and comparative examples 1 to 6 were prepared in the following way:
[0044] (1) Smelting of blanks
[0045] The scrap steel produced by adding molten iron and producing oil well pipe varieties is used as raw materials, smelted in a 45-ton electric furnace and refined in a 45-ton refining furnace, and ferrosilicon, low-carbon ferromanganese, ferro-vanadium, micro-carbon ferrochromium, and ferromolybdenum are added during the smelting process , and a small amount of aluminum wire and ferro-titanium, the above-mentioned raw materials are vacuum smelted with molten steel in a 45-ton vacuum degassing furnace; Molten steel temperature = liquidus temperature + (80 ~ 110) ± 10 ℃; tundish baking for 3 hours, the baking temperature is above 1100 ℃; the casting speed is controlled at 0.64m / min; the vibration frequency adjustment range of the crystallizer is 200opm , amplitude adjustment range ± 3mm, offset adjustment range 20%; crystallizer cooling water cont...
Embodiment 20
[0059] The difference from Example 1 is that in the arc continuous casting process, the casting speed is controlled at 0.2m / min; the mold vibration frequency is 160opm, the amplitude is ±1mm, and the offset adjustment range is 5%.
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