Hybrid four-level rectifier
A four-level, rectifier technology, applied in the electrical field, can solve the problems of high production cost, high cost, poor switching performance, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0079] see figure 1 , Figure 12 and Figure 13 , a hybrid four-level rectifier, mainly including A-phase circuit, B-phase circuit, C-phase circuit, capacitor C 1 , capacitance C 2 , capacitance C 3 and resistor R.
[0080] Further, the switching tube in this circuit is an IGBT or a MOSFET. The switching tube of this implementation adopts MOSFET.
[0081] Further, the capacitor C 1 , capacitance C 1 and capacitance C 3 The specifications are the same.
[0082] Note capacitance C 1 The two ends are the g-terminus and the h-terminus respectively. Note capacitance C 2 The two ends are h end and j end respectively. Note capacitance C 3 The two ends of are j-terminal and k-terminal respectively.
[0083] A-phase circuit, B-phase circuit and C-phase circuit are connected in parallel and connected to terminal g. Capacitance C 1 And the capacitor C2 is connected in series through the h terminal. Capacitance C 2 and capacitance C 3 Connected in series through the j ...
Embodiment 2
[0110] When the input voltage is in the positive half cycle, the mixed four-level rectified output level U dc The corresponding equivalent circuit of phase A is as follows figure 2 As shown, the solid line is the on-circuit, and the dotted line is the off-circuit. That is, the switching tube S in the phase A circuit of the hybrid four-level rectifier a1 and diode D a1 conduction, the switch tube S a2 , switch tube S a3 , switch tube S a4 and diode D a2 、D a3 、D a4 disconnect. The B-phase equivalent circuit, the C-phase equivalent circuit, and the A-phase equivalent circuit are the same.
[0111] When the input voltage is in the positive half cycle, the mixed four-level rectified output level is 2 / 3U dc The corresponding equivalent circuit of phase A is as follows image 3 As shown, the solid line is the on-circuit, and the dotted line is the off-circuit. That is, the switching tube S in the phase A circuit of the hybrid four-level rectifier a2 , switch tube S a3...
Embodiment 3
[0117] see Figure 11 , the hybrid four-level rectifier also includes a voltage-oriented control system.
[0118] The voltage-oriented control system uses a PI regulator to realize static-difference-free control.
[0119] The voltage-oriented control system mainly includes a voltage outer loop and a current inner loop.
[0120] The voltage outer loop transfers active power through the stabilized DC bus voltage.
[0121] The current inner loop performs closed-loop control on active current and reactive current. Among them, when the reactive current command is set to 0, the hybrid four-level rectifier operates under the condition of unity power factor. The power factor is 1, which means that the phases of voltage and current coincide, and there are no harmonics. When there are inductance and capacitance in the circuit, the phases of voltage and current will not always coincide, and the phases of sinusoidal signals will not coincide. Capacitive: Current leads voltage. Induct...
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