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Method for quantitatively determining sympathatic detonation of explosive

A technology for explosives and explosives, which is applied in the field of quantitative determination of explosive detonation, can solve the problems of high test cost, difficult installation by suspension method, limited capacity, etc., and achieves the effects of simple measurement system, intuitive and reliable results, and low cost.

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-13
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] (1) The method of observing whether there are residual explosives on the scene is better when judging the detonation of industrial explosives with a large amount of charge, but the method of visual inspection cannot judge the reaction state of the explosives (complete detonation, partial detonation, detonation, etc.) explosion, deflagration, combustion), especially for high detonation velocity explosives, this qualitative method cannot analyze the detonation development of explosives
[0006] (2) The ability of the witness board to judge the reaction state of the fired explosive is limited, the judgment boundary is blurred, and it is not easy to install in the suspension method, and the test cost will be increased when a large number of tests are carried out at the same time
[0007] (3) When using a high-speed camera, the equipment is expensive, strict protection is required, the operation is complicated, the test cost is high, and it is not suitable for large-scale testing in the field

Method used

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  • Method for quantitatively determining sympathatic detonation of explosive
  • Method for quantitatively determining sympathatic detonation of explosive
  • Method for quantitatively determining sympathatic detonation of explosive

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0039] This embodiment is a martyrdom experiment of 15% RDX and 85% ANFO mixed explosives. The parameters of the main explosive coil and the explosive coil are the same, the diameter is 32mm, the length is 250mm, and the charge density is 0.82g / cm 3 , set the distance between drug rolls L = 20mm, the test method includes the following steps:

[0040] Step 1: The material of the side beams and beams of the test support can be wood boards, steel bars or PVC pipes. The semicircular pipe groove can be made of PVC pipes cut in half with the same diameter as the drug roll, and the length is not less than 800mm. The beam smaller than the pipe groove is fixed at the end of the side beam, and then holes are opened at both ends of the pipe groove. After crossing the beam, two suspension ropes are respectively passed through the small holes at both ends of the pipe groove and fixed by knotting. Finally, the side beam is fixed on the on the ground. The installed test bracket requires no ...

Embodiment 2

[0050] In this embodiment, two repeated sacrificial detonation experiments are carried out on 50% RDX and 50% ANFO mixed explosives. The parameters of the main explosive coil and the explosive coil are the same, the diameter is 32mm, the length is 250mm, and the charge density is 0.9g / cm 3 , set the distance between the drug rolls L to be 30mm and 100mm respectively, the test procedure is carried out according to Example 1, and the obtained detonation wave-shock wave time-history curves are respectively as follows Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown.

[0051] analyze Figure 5 The detonation wave-shock wave stroke, the length of the continuous resistance wire in the main explosive coil, the spacing, and the explosive coil are 150mm, 20mm and 250mm respectively. After the detonation wave propagates in the main explosive coil, it enters the air to form a shock wave and Gradually attenuates, but under the action of the shock wave and detonation products, the explosive in the detonati...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for quantitatively determining sympathatic detonation of an explosive, and belongs to the technical field of blasting. The method comprises the following steps: fixinga continuous resistance wire probe to centers of a detonating cartridge and a detonated cartridge, integrally placing the detonating cartridge and the detonated cartridge with the continuous resistance wire probe in a semicircular pipe groove of a test support, and keeping the cartridges in the same axis; regulating the sympathetic detonation distance to be in preset value L by moving the detonated cartridge, and connecting a probe led out from the tail end of the detonated cartridge to a signal acquisition instrument through a coaxial cable; inserting a detonator into a detonating end of thedetonating cartridge, starting the signal acquisition instrument, detonating the explosive, and recording a voltage signal curve of the continuous resistance wire probe by the signal acquisition instrument; converting, thus obtaining a detonation wave-impact wave time travel curve; comparing a detonation wave travel with the length of the cartridges, thus judging whether the detonated cartridge isin sympathatic detonation or not. A measurement system is simple, the cost is lower, a result is direct and reliable and is basically not affected by a testing environment, and the explosive amount is not limited.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of blasting, and in particular relates to a method for quantitatively judging explosive detonation, which can be used to quantitatively judge whether explosive detonation occurs. Background technique [0002] The detonation of explosives refers to the phenomenon that after the explosion of an explosive, another explosive explodes at a certain distance. The explosive that explodes first is called the main charge, and the explosive that is detonated is called the secondary charge. The maximum distance of the sacrificial explosion is called the sacrificial explosion distance. The detonation distance is an important performance index for judging the quality of explosives. Its size reflects the difficulty of detonation of explosives under the action of shock waves. It is of great significance to the safety management of explosives in the process of production, transportation, storage and use. . [0003] People ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/22
CPCG01N33/227
Inventor 李晓杰李科斌闫鸿浩王小红陈翔王宇新孙明
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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