Plant-derived pesticide preparation for preventing and controlling gray mold of crops

A technology of botanical pesticides and pesticide preparations, which is applied in the field of botanical pesticide preparations for the prevention and treatment of botrytis cinerea, can solve the problems of increased environmental pollution, increased drug costs, and disease occurrence, and achieves the promotion of plant growth, high-efficiency antibacterial and bactericidal effects, The effect of increasing yield

Pending Publication Date: 2018-11-23
兰州世创生物科技有限公司
View PDF6 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, due to single and irrational use of drugs, many diseases have developed drug resistance, such as gray mold of crops and vegetables, which has be

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Plant-derived pesticide preparation for preventing and controlling gray mold of crops
  • Plant-derived pesticide preparation for preventing and controlling gray mold of crops
  • Plant-derived pesticide preparation for preventing and controlling gray mold of crops

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A botanical pesticide preparation for preventing and treating botrytis cinerea, prepared by the following process steps:

[0024] (1) Extraction of carvacrol

[0025] The oregano is obtained by steam distillation to obtain oregano volatile oil, and then the volatile oil is alkali-dissolved and liquid-separated to obtain a water-phase alkali solution. After acidifying the alkali solution, it is extracted with ethyl acetate to obtain an extract, and finally removed by atmospheric pressure distillation. Organic solvent, the remaining oil is carvacrol;

[0026] (2) Preparation of Chinese herbal medicine composition extract

[0027] The medicinal extract is obtained by using the Chinese herbal medicine Scutellaria baicalensis, Nepeta nepeta, perilla, chrysanthemum chinensis, and sinensis as raw materials, through ion impregnation, ultrasonic vibration extraction, and vacuum low-temperature concentration;

[0028] (3) Product preparation

[0029] Weigh 5% carvacrol, 5% ext...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A botanical pesticide preparation for preventing and treating botrytis cinerea, prepared by the following process steps:

[0033] (1) Extraction of carvacrol

[0034] With embodiment 1;

[0035] (2) Preparation of Chinese herbal medicine composition extract

[0036] The medicinal extract is obtained by using the Chinese herbal medicine Nepeta Nepeta, Huoxiang, Cedar, Prunella vulgaris, and oregano as raw materials through ion impregnation, ultrasonic vibration extraction, and vacuum low-temperature concentration;

[0037] (3) Product preparation

[0038] Weigh 5% carvacrol, 10% extract of traditional Chinese medicine composition, 5% fatty acid polyoxyethylene ester (emulsifier), 2% sodium polyacrylate (dispersant), dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid (emulsifier) ) 4%, silicone oil 0.1% (defoamer), polyvinyl alcohol (solvent) 1%, phenylphenol polyoxyethyl ether (dispersant) 2%, deionized water to 100%, after mixing The soluble agent of 15% carvacrol and Chinese medicine com...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A botanical pesticide preparation for preventing and treating botrytis cinerea, prepared by the following process steps:

[0042] (1) Extraction of carvacrol

[0043] With embodiment 1;

[0044] (2) Preparation of Chinese herbal medicine composition extract

[0045] The traditional Chinese medicinal materials of Labiatae, such as peppermint, perilla, chrysanthemum, ear dig grass, and Huoxuedan, are used as raw materials to obtain the drug extract through ion impregnation, ultrasonic vibration extraction, and vacuum low-temperature concentration;

[0046] (3) Product preparation

[0047] Weigh 3% of carvacrol, 15% of traditional Chinese medicine composition extract, 4% of sodium lignosulfonate (dispersant), 5% of sapinberry powder (emulsifier), and 0% of silicone compound (active agent). .1%, xanthan gum (active agent) 0.2%, ethylene glycol (thickener) 2%, calcium alkylbenzenesulfonate (emulsifier) ​​2%, deionized water to 100%, mix After homogeneity, the 18% carvacr...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a plant-derived pesticide preparation for preventing and controlling gray mold of crops, which is prepared by mixing carvacrol and extracts of traditional Chinese medicinal materials of labiatae according to a weight ratio of 1 to (1-10) and through a conventional pesticide process and with auxiliary agents, wherein the traditional Chinese medicinal materials of labiatae include one or more of radix scutellariae, fineleaf schizonepeta herb, wrinkled gianthyssop herb, radix salviae miltiorrhizae, herba menthae, folium perillae, herba elsholtziae, scabrous mosla herb, spica prunellae, decumbent bugle herb, scutellaria indica herb, glechoma hederacea herb, origanum vulgare herb and herba pogostemonis. The plant-derived pesticide preparations can prevent and control graymold of crops by rationally mixing the carvacrol and the extracts of traditional Chinese medicines, has an obvious prevention and control effect, can improve crop yield, is environmentally friendly and free of any residue, and is an ideal substitute for chemical pesticides in the development of modern green ecological agriculture.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the application technical field of agricultural disease and insect pest control, and in particular relates to a botanical pesticide preparation for preventing and treating gray mold of crops. Background technique [0002] The long-term use of chemically synthesized pesticides in my country has not only affected the export of agricultural products, Chinese herbal medicines, tobacco leaves, melons and fruits, and tea leaves in my country, but also caused serious deterioration of the natural ecological environment. Produce corresponding toxicity, seriously endanger the health of the whole people. Therefore, prohibiting the use of highly toxic pesticides, reducing the use of chemically synthesized pesticides, and developing, promoting and using pollution-free and environmentally friendly natural biological pesticides have broad market prospects. In recent years, due to single and irrational use of drugs, many diseases have develope...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/22A01N31/08A01P3/00
CPCA01N31/08A01N65/00A01N65/22
Inventor 沈彤田永强何意林
Owner 兰州世创生物科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products