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A kind of glutaminyl cyclase inhibitor containing 4-imidazolyl

A glutaminyl cyclase and imidazole-based technology, applied in the field of medicinal chemistry, can solve the problems of single pharmacophore structure and limited molecular activity, and achieve the effect of high QC inhibitory activity and expanding structural diversity

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-15
SHENZHEN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0008] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a glutaminyl cyclase inhibitor containing 4-imidazolyl, which aims to solve the problem of single key pharmacophore structure and limited molecular activity of existing QC inhibitors. The problem

Method used

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  • A kind of glutaminyl cyclase inhibitor containing 4-imidazolyl
  • A kind of glutaminyl cyclase inhibitor containing 4-imidazolyl
  • A kind of glutaminyl cyclase inhibitor containing 4-imidazolyl

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] The synthesis of N-([1,1'-biphenyl]-2-methyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl-1-amine, its synthetic route is as follows:

[0036]

[0037] 1), the preparation of 2-(bromomethyl)-1,1'-biphenyl:

[0038] 2-Bromomethylbromobenzene (7.53 mmol, 1 equiv), phenylboronic acid (9.04 mmol, 1.2 equiv) and [1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium(II) dichloride Dichloromethane complex (0.45mmol, 0.06 equivalent) was placed in a 50ml round bottom flask, and 10ml of dioxane and 10ml of 2mol / L K 2 CO 3 Solution, 100 ° C, reflux for 3h. Add saturated NaCl solution to quench the reaction, cool to room temperature, extract three times with ethyl acetate, wash once with saturated NaCl solution after combining, anhydrous NaCl 2 SO 4 After drying, the product was collected by silica gel column chromatography with a yield of 79%.

[0039] 2), the preparation of N-([1,1'-biphenyl]-2-methyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl-1-amine:

[0040] Dissolve 2-(bromomethyl)-1,1'-biphenyl (1.35mmol...

Embodiment 2

[0042] N-(3',4,4',5'-tetramethoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-methyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl-1 -The synthesis of amine, its synthetic route is as follows:

[0043]

[0044] 1), the preparation of 2-(bromomethyl)-3',4,4',5'-tetramethoxy-1,1'-biphenyl:

[0045] 2-Bromomethyl-4-methoxybromobenzene (6.49mmol, 1 equivalent), 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenylboronic acid (7.78mmol, 1.2 equivalents) and [1,1'-bis(di Phenylphosphine) ferrocene] dichloropalladium (II) dichloromethane complex (0.39mmol, 0.06 equivalents) is placed in a 50ml round bottom flask, and 10ml of dioxane and 10ml of 2mol / L K 2 CO 3 Solution, 100 ° C, reflux for 3h. Add saturated NaCl solution to quench the reaction, cool to room temperature, extract three times with ethyl acetate, wash once with saturated NaCl solution after combining, anhydrous NaCl 2 SO 4 After drying, the product was collected by silica gel column chromatography with a yield of 63%.

[0046] 2), N-(3',4,4',5'-tetramethoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-methyl)-2-...

Embodiment 3

[0049] N-((4'-cyclopropyl-4-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-methyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl-1-amine (9 ), its synthetic route is as follows:

[0050]

[0051] 1), the preparation of 2-(bromomethyl)-4'-cyclopropyl-4-fluoro-1,1'-biphenyl:

[0052] 2-Bromomethyl-4-fluorobromobenzene (6.41 mmol, 1 equivalent), p-cyclopropylphenylboronic acid (7.69 mmol, 1.2 equivalents) and [1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene ] Palladium dichloride (II) dichloromethane complex (0.38mmol, 0.06 equivalent) is placed in the 50ml round bottom flask, adds the dioxane of 10ml and the 2mol / L K of 10ml respectively 2 CO 3 Solution, 100 ° C, reflux for 3h. Add saturated NaCl solution to quench the reaction, cool to room temperature, extract three times with ethyl acetate, wash once with saturated NaCl solution after combining, anhydrous NaCl 2 SO 4 After drying, the product was collected by silica gel column chromatography with a yield of 75%.

[0053] 2), N-(4'-cyclopropyl-4-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a glutaminyl cyclase inhibitor containing 4-imidazolyl, wherein its structural formula is as follows: The glutaminyl cyclase inhibitor containing 4-imidazolyl provided by the present invention is based on The crystal structure of the active center of the target enzyme protein is designed, which further expands the structural diversity of the key pharmacophore of the molecule, and the QC inhibitory activity is higher.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medicinal chemistry, in particular to a glutaminyl cyclase inhibitor containing 4-imidazolyl. Background technique [0002] Glutaminyl cyclase (Glutaminyl cyclase, QC, EC2.3.2.5) is an enzyme that catalyzes the intramolecular cyclization reaction of N-terminal glutamine such as polypeptides and proteins to generate pyroglutamic acid (pGlu). In 1963, QC was first discovered in the latex of tropical plant papaya (Carica papaya), and later studies confirmed that QC is distributed in plants, animals, and microorganisms. In plants, the physiological function of QC is not very clear, and it may play a certain role in the process of plant defense against pathogenic microorganisms. QC in animals has important biological functions such as changing the N-terminal chemical structure of proteins, regulating activity, and enhancing stability. [0003] Recent studies have confirmed that the specific high expression of QC plays...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D233/64C07D405/12A61P19/02A61P29/00A61P1/16A61P35/00A61P37/02
CPCA61P1/16A61P19/02A61P29/00A61P35/00A61P37/02C07D233/64C07D405/12
Inventor 吴海强刘志刚贺震旦余熙李玥邹永东郑易之刘立忠吴序栎
Owner SHENZHEN UNIV