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A kind of azole sulfur (selenium) ketone derivative and its preparation method and application

A technology for azole thione and derivatives, which is applied in the field of preparation of azole thione derivatives, and can solve problems such as poor compatibility of functional groups, destruction of functional groups, unfavorable preparation of azole thione functional molecules, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-18
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, isothiocyanates with rich functional groups are not easy to obtain, and the applicability of substrates is very limited, which is not conducive to obtaining thione compounds with various structures; the use of strong bases also has varying degrees of damage to functional groups, resulting in poor compatibility of functional groups. good
These deficiencies are very unfavorable to the preparation of azole thione functional molecules

Method used

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  • A kind of azole sulfur (selenium) ketone derivative and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of azole sulfur (selenium) ketone derivative and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of azole sulfur (selenium) ketone derivative and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Preparation of 2-fluoro-2-(3-methyl-2-thio-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl) ethyl acetate compound (R 1 is methyl, R 2 for hydrogen):

[0041]

[0042] Method 1: Add 1-methylbenzimidazole (0.4 mmol), sulfur powder (S 8 ) (0.8mmol), ethyl bromofluoroacetate (1.0mmol), in Na 2 S 2 o 4 (0.8 mmol) as a catalyst in a solution of 1,2-dichloroethane (DCE) (2.0 mL) and stirred at 80°C for 24 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the combined organic layers were washed over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dry and evaporate the solvent in vacuo on a rotary evaporator. Using 300-400 mesh silica gel to carry out flash column chromatography, the crude mixture was purified by preparative TLC monitoring spot plate at (petroleum (PE):ethyl acetate (EA)=3:1) to obtain light yellow solid product (I-1 ), m.p.: 82.4~84.0°C, the yield is 92%.

[0043] Method two: the differenc...

Embodiment 2

[0047] 2-fluoro-2-(3-methyl-2-thio-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazol-1-yl) ethyl acetate compound (R 1 is benzyl, R 2 for hydrogen):

[0048]

[0049] Add 1-benzylbenzimidazole (0.4 mmol), sulfur powder (S 8 ) (0.8mmol), ethyl bromofluoroacetate (1.0mmol), in Na 2 S 2 o 4 (0.8 mmol) as a catalyst in a solution of 1,2-dichloroethane (DCE) (2.0 mL) and stirred at 80°C for 24 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the combined organic layers were washed over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dry and evaporate the solvent in vacuo on a rotary evaporator. Using 300-400 mesh silica gel for flash column chromatography, the crude mixture was purified by preparative TLC monitoring spot plate at (petroleum (PE):ethyl acetate (EA)=6:1) to give the product (I-20) as a white solid , m.p.: 140.2~141.2°C, the yield is 96%.

[0050] Method two: the difference with method one is that the amount of...

Embodiment 3

[0052] 1-benzyl-3-methyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzo[d]imidazole-2-thione compound (R 1 is methyl, R 2 for hydrogen, R 3 for benzyl):

[0053]

[0054] Method 1: Add 1-methylbenzimidazole (0.4 mmol), sulfur powder (S 8 ) (0.8mmol), benzyl bromide (1.0mmol), in Na 2 S 2 o 4 (0.8 mmol) as a catalyst in a solution of 1,2-dichloroethane (DCE) (2.0 mL) and stirred at 80°C for 24 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the combined organic layers were washed over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dry and evaporate the solvent in vacuo on a rotary evaporator. Using 300-400 mesh silica gel for flash column chromatography, the crude mixture was purified by preparative TLC monitoring spot plate at (petroleum (PE):ethyl acetate (EA)=6:1) to give the product (I-31) as a white solid , m.p.: 134.0~135.0°C, the yield is 32%.

[0055] Method 2: The difference from method 1 is that the reaction...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of azole sulfur (selenium) ketone derivatives, in particular to an azole sulfur (selenium) ketone derivative and its preparation method and application. The specific steps of the preparation method are: weighing azole compounds, one of elemental sulfur or selenium, and catalyst sulfite, adding an organic solvent into the reaction vessel, injecting halogenated alkanes, and reacting under heating conditions to obtain the corresponding sulfur Ketone or selenone derivative promptly obtains described azole thio(selenone) ketone derivative. The invention provides a method for preparing azole sulfur (selenium) ketone derivatives with simple process, mild conditions, cheap and high efficiency; the azole sulfur (selenium) ketone derivatives of the present invention have excellent bactericidal and antibacterial properties Activity, has inhibitory activity against Penicillium citrus, Gibberella wheat, Banana anthracnose, Litchi anthracnose.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of azole thio(selenium) ketone derivatives, and in particular relates to an azole thio(selenium) ketone derivative with antibacterial activity and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Azole compounds such as benzimidazole, imidazole, triazole and other derivatives have important applications in the field of medicine and materials, and play an important role in the creation of new and efficient drugs. These compounds have been widely used in pesticides and medicine because of their high efficiency, low toxicity, excellent biological activity and various structural changes, and have always been the focus and focus of organic chemistry research (Li Yan, Organic Chemistry, 2007, 28 (2): 210-217; Ying Zhang, Pesticides, 2008, 47(3), 164-170). Direct conversion of azole drug molecules or drug intermediates into azole thione derivatives can quickly construct a new candidate dr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D235/28C07D405/06C07D233/84C07D249/12C07D471/04C07D235/24C07D233/66C07D473/34C07D249/10A01N43/653A01N43/52A01N43/50A01N43/90A01P3/00
CPCC07D233/66C07D233/84C07D235/24C07D235/28C07D249/10C07D249/12C07D405/06C07D471/04C07D473/34
Inventor 汤日元邓建超
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV