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Fluidized bed drying equipment

A fluidized bed drying and equipment technology, applied in the direction of drying solid materials, drying chamber/container, drying gas arrangement, etc., can solve the problems of inability to separate, mass transfer, and insufficient heat transfer effect, and achieve complete functions and thermal energy High utilization rate and effect of dust reduction

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-18
NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This dryer adopts the traditional hot air drying technology, and its mass and heat transfer effects are not good enough; manual feeding is required, and the dried pepper seeds and pepper shells are still mixed together, which cannot be separated, and the box can only be opened after drying manual collection

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0031] This embodiment is a fluidized bed drying equipment.

[0032] refer to Figure 1 to Figure 7 , The fluidized bed drying equipment of this embodiment is composed of an air compressor 1, an electric heating device 2, a first motor 3, a transmission device 4, an induced draft fan 7, a dust removal device 31, a PLC controller 27, a temperature sensor 28, and a support plate 14 , an end cover 17, a baffle plate 25, a box body 5, a drying separation device and a screw feeding mechanism 9; wherein, the box body 5 is a cavity cuboid structure, one end is a closed end, and the middle part of the closed end has a shaft hole for installation The drum shaft 20, the other end is an open end and is fixedly connected with the end cover 17; the bottom plate of the box body is provided with a slope along the axial direction, and the angle between the bottom plate of the box body and the horizontal plane is θ=15°~20°, which is used to make the dried The material flow is delivered to the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses fluidized bed drying equipment. The equipment integrally designs a material drying system, a separation system and a collection system based on the fluidizing drying technologyand the centrifugal principle, and materials have the advantages that heating is uniform, the time in a drying roller can be adjusted, the drying speed is high, products obtained after material drying are separated thoroughly, multiple dried articles can be collected at the same time, and the automation degree is high. A box body is composed of an inner heat conduction layer, a middle heating layer and an outer heat preservation layer, the heat energy utilization rate is high, a temperature controller and a timer are arranged, and therefore automatic control is achieved; temperature distribution in a fluidized bed is uniform, and the heat transfer effect is good; and the temperature and the air speed can be automatically controlled at the same time, the phenomenon of non-uniform partial heating of the materials is avoided, and the fluidized bed drying equipment is especially suitable for drying thermosensitive materials. The reliability of a screw feeding mechanism is high; a dust removal device can reduce the amount of dust in waste gas and is beneficial to environment protection; and the equipment structure is simple, and the fluidized bed drying equipment is suitable for beingused and popularized in drying and separating of crop and chemical products.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural and chemical machinery, in particular to a fluidized bed drying equipment. Background technique [0002] Drying equipment is a combination of a series of mechanical devices that remove unbound moisture on the surface of the material to be dried or other liquids through certain technical means, and is the core of the material drying process system. With the development of my country's industry and agriculture, a large number of agricultural and chemical products need to use drying equipment to realize the dehydration process. Fluidized beds are often used for drying materials due to their good mass and heat transfer effects. The working principle of the traditional fluidized bed drying equipment is: the material enters the dryer from the feed port, and under the action of the vibration force, the material moves forward continuously along the horizontal direction, and the hot air enters from th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F26B3/08F26B11/04F26B21/00F26B25/16
CPCF26B3/08F26B11/04F26B21/001F26B25/16
Inventor 王三民卢江昇高举余澍民姚亮司令朱慧玲
Owner NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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