Multifunctional composite sponge with effects of easing pain, stopping bleeding, disinfecting and sterilizing and preparation method of multifunctional composite sponge
A sterilization, compound technology, applied in pharmaceutical formulations, surgical adhesives, applications, etc., can solve the problems of low functional effect compound degree, poor biocompatibility of sponge substrates, complicated preparation of raw materials, etc., and achieve long-term stability. Anesthesia and analgesia, isolation and protection of drug concentration, significant blood sucking and hemostasis effect
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Embodiment 1
[0040] (1) Preparation of sponge matrix material
[0041] S1. Chitosan pretreatment: First, convert chitosan into water-soluble hydroxypropyl chitosan through functional group substitution reaction, and then use amidation reaction to replace the free amino groups in water-soluble propyl chitosan to obtain acryloyl chitosan Hydroxypropyl chitosan; Specifically comprise the steps:
[0042] S1a. According to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 3:20, mix chitosan and isopropanol solution, stir for 3h, add 4mL of 30% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution and continue stirring for 5-6h, freeze overnight at -20°C, thaw, Add 25mL of propylene oxide and 4mL of 10% tetramethylammonium hydroxide as a catalyst, slowly heat up to 60°C, continue the reaction for 8h, and filter to obtain water-soluble hydroxypropyl chitosan;
[0043] S1b. After dissolving the prepared hydroxypropyl chitosan in water according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:20, add β-(acryloyloxy)propionic acid and the same molar am...
Embodiment 2
[0056] (1) Preparation of sponge matrix material
[0057] S1. Chitosan pretreatment: First, convert chitosan into water-soluble hydroxypropyl chitosan through functional group substitution reaction, and then use amidation reaction to replace the free amino groups in water-soluble propyl chitosan to obtain acryloyl chitosan Hydroxypropyl chitosan; Specifically comprise the steps:
[0058] S1a. According to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 5:80, mix chitosan and isopropanol solution, stir for 5h, add 4mL of 30% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution and continue stirring for 5-6h, freeze overnight at -20°C, thaw, Add 10-25mL of propylene oxide and 4mL of 10% tetramethylammonium hydroxide as a catalyst, slowly raise the temperature to 60°C, continue the reaction for 8 hours, and filter to obtain water-soluble hydroxypropyl chitosan;
[0059] S1b. After dissolving the prepared hydroxypropyl chitosan in water according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:20, add β-(acryloyloxy)propionic acid...
Embodiment 3
[0072] (1) Preparation of sponge matrix material
[0073] S1. Chitosan pretreatment: First, convert chitosan into water-soluble hydroxypropyl chitosan through functional group substitution reaction, and then use amidation reaction to replace the free amino groups in water-soluble propyl chitosan to obtain acryloyl chitosan Hydroxypropyl chitosan; Specifically comprise the steps:
[0074] S1a. According to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:20, mix chitosan and isopropanol solution, stir for 2-5h, add 2mL of 30% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution and continue stirring for 5-6h, freeze overnight at -20°C, Thaw, add 10-25mL of propylene oxide and 2mL of 10% tetramethylammonium hydroxide as a catalyst, slowly raise the temperature to 60°C, continue the reaction for 8 hours, and filter to obtain water-soluble hydroxypropyl chitosan;
[0075] S1b. After dissolving the prepared hydroxypropyl chitosan in water according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:20, add β-(acryloyloxy)propionic ac...
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