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High-suspension mineral gel with low heavy metal and cristobalite and preparation method

A low-heavy metal and mineral gel technology, applied in gel preparation, chemical instruments and methods, colloid chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of water dispersion viscosity to be improved, and achieve the effect of reducing application risk

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-04
江苏圣一纳米科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this invention, the surface modification of the magnesium aluminum silicate inorganic gel is carried out by adding an appropriate amount of organic modifier to achieve the purpose of improving the dispersion speed of the magnesium aluminum silicate inorganic gel in the aqueous system, but its water dispersion viscosity needs to be improved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] (1) Air-dry the attapulgite clay raw ore until the water content is ≤20%, coarsely crush it to 3±1mm particles with a crusher, and then grind it;

[0035] (2) Fully mix the powder obtained in step (1) with a 20% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide using a continuous powder-liquid dispersing mixer, and then use a three-roll machine (spacing ≦ 2mm) to extrude it into a sheet;

[0036] (3) Cover the flaky clay mixture treated in step (2) with a film, keep the moisture and store it for more than 10 days, dry it until the moisture is ≤18%, then put it into a stainless steel beating tank, and press the soil-water ratio of 1:10, high speed beating;

[0037] (4) After passing the emulsion treated in step (3) through a 325-order vibrating screen with ultrasound, dehydration in a decanter centrifuge above 5000 revolutions;

[0038] (5) Transfer the cake material treated in step (4) into an ultrasonic dispersion kettle, adjust the pH to 3-4 with 10% sulfuric acid, and ultrasonic...

Embodiment 2

[0042] (1) Air-dry bentonite raw ore to moisture ≤ 20%, coarsely crush it to 3 ± 1mm ​​particles with a crusher, and then grind it;

[0043] (2) Fully mix the powder obtained in step (1) with a 20% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide using a continuous powder-liquid dispersing mixer, and then use a three-roll machine (spacing ≦ 2mm) to extrude it into a sheet;

[0044] (3) Cover the flaky clay mixture treated in step (2) with a film, keep the moisture and store it for more than 10 days, dry it until the moisture is ≤18%, then put it into a stainless steel beating tank, and press the soil-water ratio of 1:10, high speed beating;

[0045] (4) After passing the emulsion treated in step (3) through a 325-order vibrating screen with ultrasound, dehydration in a decanter centrifuge above 5000 revolutions;

[0046] (5) Transfer the cake material treated in step (4) into an ultrasonic dispersion kettle, adjust the pH to 3-4 with 10% sulfuric acid, and ultrasonically disperse for hal...

Embodiment 3

[0050] (1) Air-dry the raw sepiolite until the moisture content is ≤20%, coarsely crush it to 3±1mm particles with a crusher, and then grind it into powder;

[0051] (2) Fully mix the powder obtained in step (1) with a 20% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide using a continuous powder-liquid dispersing mixer, and then use a three-roll machine (spacing ≦ 2mm) to extrude it into a sheet;

[0052] (3) Cover the flaky clay mixture treated in step (2) with a film, keep the moisture and store it for more than 10 days, dry it until the moisture is ≤18%, then put it into a stainless steel beating tank, and press the soil-water ratio of 1:10, high speed beating;

[0053] (4) After passing the emulsion treated in step (3) through a 325-order vibrating screen with ultrasound, dehydration in a decanter centrifuge above 5000 revolutions;

[0054] (5) Transfer the cake material treated in step (4) into an ultrasonic dispersion kettle, adjust the pH to 3-4 with 10% sulfuric acid, and ultrason...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses high-suspension mineral gel with low heavy metal and cristobalite. The mineral gel is prepared from, by weight, 100 parts of clay mineral, 2-8 parts of inorganic base and 0.5-2parts of sodium citrate and sodium pyrophosphate, wherein the clay mineral is selected from one or more of attapulgite clay, bentonite, sepiolite, halloysite and montmorillonite clay. The preparationmethod includes steps: grinding the clay mineral, adding inorganic base aqueous solution, mixing and extruding into sheets; covering with a film, keeping moisture to pile up for more than 10 days, adding water, and beating into emulsion; dewatering after filtering through a vibrating screen, adding water and diluted acid into a cake material to adjust pH to 3-4, and ultrasonically dispersing; adding a mixture of sodium citrate and sodium pyrophosphate, ultrasonically dispersing, adding water and alkali to adjust pH to 7-8, dewatering, drying and grinding to obtain the high-suspension mineralgel. By cristobalite removal, heavy metal removal and electric charge regulation for gel preparation in sequence, the high-suspension mineral gel is applicable to fields of medicines, food, daily chemicals and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of inorganic gel, in particular to a high-suspension mineral gel and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Mineral gels are widely used in pesticides, medicines, coatings, chemicals and other fields, mainly to stabilize, disperse, suspend, thicken, etc.; it is a one-dimensional nanomaterial processed from natural minerals, such as bentonite, which can be dispersed in water. A thixotropic gel is formed. [0003] At present, the preparation technology of natural bentonite processing inorganic gel is mainly wet pulping, sodium modification, separation and purification, drying and crushing to obtain products. [0004] CN1363515A discloses a preparation method of natural magnesium aluminum silicate gel, which uses bentonite, smectite, attapulgite or bentonite as raw materials, and proceeds according to the following steps: 1. Pulverize the raw materials; 2. Add water to the m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J13/00
CPCB01J13/0056
Inventor 沈培友梁丽芹章青杭小帅蒋东阳王运军许庆华
Owner 江苏圣一纳米科技有限公司
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