Coarse fodder easy to digest by ruminants and production method of coarse fodder

A ruminant, digestible technology, applied in the field of ruminant breeding, can solve the problems of high water content, poor palatability, long processing time, etc., and achieve the effect of improving nutritional value, increasing porosity, and good digestibility

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
广西扶南东亚糖业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, some roughages in our country mainly include grass, crop straw, etc., but there are common problems such as high fiber content, rough texture, poor palatability, low nutritional value, and low digestibility. Therefore, salinization, ammoniation, micro-storage and Silage and other methods to improve its digestibility and palatability
However, these methods take a long time to process, occupy a large area, and the water content of the processed materials is high, which is inconvenient for storage and long-distance transportation, which greatly limits their sales.

Method used

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  • Coarse fodder easy to digest by ruminants and production method of coarse fodder
  • Coarse fodder easy to digest by ruminants and production method of coarse fodder
  • Coarse fodder easy to digest by ruminants and production method of coarse fodder

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A kind of easy-to-digest bagasse roughage for ruminants, said feed comprises the following components in terms of weight percentage: bagasse 75%, molasses 4.5%, lime filter mud 3.0%, sugarcane juice membrane filter concentrate 13%;

[0020] In addition, it also includes fermented materials. According to the percentage of the weight of the above-mentioned raw material components, the added amount of various fermented materials is as follows: 0.15% of Lactobacillus, 0.30% of Bifidobacterium, 0.20% of Bacillus, 0.4% of Enterococcus faecium, Bacillus licheniformis 0.25%, phytase 0.20%.

[0021] The concentration of the molasses is 70°Bx, which is diluted to 55°Bx during use; the moisture content of the lime method filter mud is 38%, and the light conversion degree is 2.5%; the solid solution concentration of the sugarcane juice membrane filtration concentrated solution is 55°Bx, The solid particle concentration is 2.5%.

[0022] The preparation method of the digestible bag...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A kind of easy-to-digest bagasse roughage for ruminants, said feed comprises the following components in terms of weight percentage: bagasse 85%, molasses 4.5%, lime filter mud 3.0%, sugarcane juice membrane filter concentrate 7.5%;

[0038] In addition, it also includes fermented materials. According to the percentage of the weight of the above-mentioned raw material components, the addition amount of various fermented materials is as follows: 0.25% of Lactobacillus, 0.6% of Bifidobacterium, 0.65% of Bacillus, 0.5% of Enterococcus faecium, Bacillus licheniformis 0.45%, phytase 0.55%.

[0039] The concentration of the molasses is 75°Bx, which is diluted to 60°Bx during use; the moisture content of the lime method filter mud is 40%, and the light conversion degree is 4.5%; the solid solution concentration of the sugarcane juice membrane filtration concentrated solution is 68°Bx, The solid particle concentration is 3.0%.

[0040] The preparation method of the digestible ...

Embodiment 3

[0067] A kind of easy-to-digest bagasse roughage for ruminants, said feed comprises the following components in terms of weight percentage: bagasse 78%, molasses 5%, lime filter mud 5%, sugarcane juice membrane filtration concentrate 12%;

[0068] In addition, it also includes fermented materials. According to the percentage of the weight of the above-mentioned raw material components, the addition amount of various fermented materials is as follows: 0.18% of Lactobacillus, 0.4% of Bifidobacterium, 0.35% of Bacillus, 0.43% of Enterococcus faecium, Bacillus licheniformis 0.3%, phytase 0.3%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses coarse fodder easy to digest by ruminants. The coarse fodder comprises components in percentage by weight as follows: 75%-85% of bagasse, 4.5%-6.5% of molasses, 3.0%-5.5% of lime process filter mud and 7.5%-13% of a sugarcane juice membrane filter concentrated solution; and besides, the coarse feed also comprises a fermented material. Meanwhile, the invention also disclosesa preparation method of the coarse fodder easy to digest by ruminants. Instant ejection steam explosion and ultrasonic treatment are adopted to damage compact fiber structures, so that the bagasse becomes loose and porous, is degraded partially and is acted by microbes or enzymes more easily, and the digestion rate of the fodder is increased; and meanwhile, the molasse, the lime process filter mud, the sugarcane juice membrane filter concentrated solution and multiple probiotics are added to increase nutrient substances and improve palatability of the fodder, feed application of bagasse is realized, and the current situation that bagasse is only used as a pulping and papermaking material or fuel.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of ruminant breeding, and in particular relates to a kind of easily digestible bagasse roughage for ruminants and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In the rations of ruminants such as cattle and sheep, roughage usually accounts for more than 40%, and is an important source of nutrition for rumen microorganisms and host animals. Forage quality has a great influence on the performance and health of ruminant livestock. [0003] In recent years, with the development of urbanization and the protection of grassland resources in my country, the breeding of ruminants in China is mainly in captivity, and there must be sufficient high-quality roughage. At present, some roughages in our country mainly include grass, crop straw, etc., but there are common problems such as high fiber content, rough texture, poor palatability, low nutritional value, and low digestibility. Therefore, salinization, ammoniat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K50/10A23K10/37A23K10/30A23K10/33A23K10/12A23K20/24A23K10/14
CPCA23K10/12A23K10/14A23K10/30A23K10/33A23K10/37A23K20/24A23K50/10A23V2400/51Y02P60/87
Inventor 李凯林家乐杭方学梁文平刘继栋王福佳江明生农恩谢彩锋李发家邓立高黄杰卢恩坚高华伟
Owner 广西扶南东亚糖业有限公司
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