Laser additive device and additive manufacturing method thereof

A laser additive and laser device technology, applied in the direction of additive manufacturing, additive processing, process efficiency improvement, etc., can solve problems such as gas cannot be discharged, molten pool element segregation, thermal stress concentration, etc., to achieve suppression of metallurgical defects, energy and the effect of uniform distribution of temperature field and uniform stirring

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
JIANGSU UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a laser additive manufacturing device and its additive manufacturing method,

Method used

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  • Laser additive device and additive manufacturing method thereof
  • Laser additive device and additive manufacturing method thereof
  • Laser additive device and additive manufacturing method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0040] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0041] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, the laser additive device of the present invention includes a rotating beam laser device, a high-frequency short-pulse laser device, an auxiliary current device, an information collection system, a high-frequency induction heating system, and a control computer 15 .

[0042] The rotating beam laser device comprises a continuous laser generator 1, a first high-precision mechanical arm 2, a wire feeder 6 and a continuous laser head 9; the continuous laser generator 1 is connected to the continuous laser head 9 to provide Continuous laser light source; the optical rotation module is built in the laser head 9 of the continuous laser, and the laser beam generates a rotating beam during the emission process; the laser head 9 of the...

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Abstract

The invention provides a laser additive device which comprises a rotary light beam laser system, a high-frequency short pulse laser system and an auxiliary current system. The rotary light beam lasersystem outputs rotary continuous laser light, and the continuous laser light is used for melting and depositing wires to the surface of a base material; the high-frequency short pulse laser system outputs high-frequency short pulse laser light, and the high-frequency short pulse laser light is used for inputting a pulse laser beam into a molten bath. The auxiliary current system is used for enabling the wires and the molten bath to form a current loop, and therefore strong electromagnetic force is directly produced in the molten bath. The rotary light beam laser system comprises a continuous laser generator, a first high precision mechanical arm and a continuous laser device laser head. The high-frequency short pulse laser system comprises a high-frequency short pulse laser generator, a high-frequency short pulse laser head and a second high precision mechanical arm. The defects that element segregation is likely to be caused in the molten bath, gas cannot be exhausted, the structure is uneven, and heat stress is concentrated can be overcome.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of laser additive manufacturing, in particular to a laser additive manufacturing device and a method for additive manufacturing thereof. Background technique [0002] Additive manufacturing technology, also known as 3D printing technology, has attracted the attention of many scholars in recent years and is called "the third industrial revolution". Among many additive manufacturing methods, laser additive manufacturing (LAM) is a relatively advanced manufacturing method for preparing net-shape metal components with excellent performance. It has been widely used in automobiles, aerospace, military equipment and medical treatment. . At present, many scholars at home and abroad have made great progress in the research field of laser additive manufacturing technology. Using this technology, alloy components of nickel-based alloys, titanium alloys, stainless steel and other materials with good performance have be...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B22F3/105B33Y30/00
CPCB33Y30/00B22F10/00B22F12/43B22F12/45B22F10/25B22F12/90B22F10/36B22F10/38B22F12/17B22F12/33B22F10/20Y02P10/25
Inventor 任旭东童照鹏周王凡陈兰焦加飞
Owner JIANGSU UNIV
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