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A kind of preparation method of polyethylene foam board

A technology of polyethylene foam and preparation steps, which is applied in the field of preparation of polyethylene foam boards, can solve the problems that the mechanical properties cannot be further improved, and achieve the effects of improved mechanical properties, improved compatibility, and improved breaking strength

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-12
BEIJING YADA RUNBANG BUILDING MATERIAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem mainly solved by the present invention is: Aiming at the shortcomings that the mechanical properties of traditional polystyrene foam boards cannot be further improved, a preparation method of polyethylene foam boards is provided

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of polyethylene foam board

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Effect test

example 1

[0021]Mix toluene-2,4-diisocyanate and N,N-dimethylformamide in a three-necked flask at a mass ratio of 1:40, and add four times the mass of toluene-2,4-diisocyanate to the three-necked flask. Methyl hydroxybenzoate and dibutyltin dilaurate with 0.04 times the mass of toluene-2,4-diisocyanate were fed into the three-necked flask with nitrogen gas at a rate of 20mL / min, and at a temperature of 85°C and a rotation speed of 400r / min After stirring and mixing for 4 hours under certain conditions, the modified isocyanate blank was obtained. After the modified isocyanate blank was concentrated at a temperature of 70°C, a rotation speed of 150r / min, and a pressure of 600kPa for 4 hours, the modified isocyanate was obtained; Amylopectin and sulfuric acid with a mass fraction of 37% were mixed at a mass ratio of 1:32, stirred and mixed for 6 hours at a temperature of 45°C and a rotational speed of 350r / min, centrifuged, and filtered to obtain a filter cake. Wash with deionized water un...

example 2

[0023] Mix amylopectin and sulfuric acid with a mass fraction of 37% at a mass ratio of 1:32, stir and mix for 6 hours at a temperature of 45°C and a rotational speed of 350r / min, then centrifuge and filter to obtain a filter cake. The filter cake was washed with deionized water until the washing liquid was neutral, and then dried at 80°C for 60 minutes to obtain modified starch; the modified starch and water were mixed in a beaker at a mass ratio of 2:7, and the After ultrasonic dispersion at a frequency of 55kHz for 30 minutes, the modified starch dispersion was obtained. The modified starch dispersion and mixed silicone oil were mixed in the flask at a mass ratio of 10:7, and the modified starch dispersion was added to the flask with a mass of 0.4 times of Glauber's salt, and stirred and mixed for 4 minutes under the condition of rotating speed of 10000r / min, the modified starch mixture was obtained, and the modified starch mixture was mixed with the isopropanol solution of ...

example 3

[0025] Mix toluene-2,4-diisocyanate and N,N-dimethylformamide in a three-necked flask at a mass ratio of 1:40, and add four times the mass of toluene-2,4-diisocyanate to the three-necked flask. Methyl hydroxybenzoate and dibutyltin dilaurate with 0.04 times the mass of toluene-2,4-diisocyanate were fed into the three-necked flask with nitrogen gas at a rate of 20mL / min, and at a temperature of 85°C and a rotation speed of 400r / min After stirring and mixing for 4 hours under certain conditions, the modified isocyanate blank was obtained. After the modified isocyanate blank was concentrated at a temperature of 70°C, a rotation speed of 150r / min, and a pressure of 600kPa for 4 hours, the modified isocyanate was obtained; Amylopectin and sulfuric acid with a mass fraction of 37% were mixed at a mass ratio of 1:32, stirred and mixed for 6 hours at a temperature of 45°C and a rotational speed of 350r / min, centrifuged, and filtered to obtain a filter cake. Wash with deionized water u...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a polyethylene foam board, which belongs to the technical field of polymer materials. In parts by weight, weigh in turn: 80-100 parts of polyethylene, 10-12 parts of epoxy resin, 20-40 parts of modified microspheres, 8-12 parts of dicumyl peroxide and 5-6 parts of tribasic Formula lead sulfate, mix polyethylene and epoxy resin in a kneader, knead at 100-110°C for 3-5 minutes to obtain a pretreated polyethylene mixture, mix the pretreated polyethylene mixture with modified micro Balls are mixed, and tribasic lead sulfate and dicumyl peroxide are added to the mixture of pretreated polyethylene mixture and modified microspheres, and after mixing and kneading at a temperature of 70-80°C for 10-12 minutes, To obtain a blank, mold the blank at a temperature of 150-160° C. and a pressure of 0.6-0.7 MPa for 10-20 minutes to obtain a polyethylene foam board. The polyethylene foam board prepared by the technical scheme of the invention has the characteristics of excellent mechanical properties.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a preparation method of a polyethylene foam board, which belongs to the technical field of polymer materials. Background technique [0002] Polystyrene foam board - also known as foam board, EPS board is made of expandable polystyrene beads containing volatile liquid foaming agent. The structural characteristics of closed cells are mainly used for building walls, roof insulation, composite panel insulation, cold storage, air conditioning, vehicle, ship insulation, floor heating, decoration and carving, etc. are very widely used. It is made of polyethylene resin as the main body, plus foaming agent, crosslinking agent and other additives. It is a very important cushioning material. It has a small density, the minimum can reach 0.01 / cm 3 ; Cushioning, heat resistance, low water absorption; stable chemical properties, not easy to be corroded; good mechanical properties, tough, flexible, friction resistance; good processing perfor...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J9/32C08J9/08C08L23/06C08L63/00
CPCC08J9/32C08J2205/052C08J2323/06C08J2463/00
Inventor 司广旭杨帮燕刘侠宋宇星
Owner BEIJING YADA RUNBANG BUILDING MATERIAL