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Modified ferrochromium slag for flame-retarding reinforced rubber filler

A technology for reinforcing rubber and ferrochrome slag, which is applied in the field of resource recycling, can solve the problems of poor compatibility, single performance, high price of filler carbon black and silica, and achieve the effect of promoting efficiency and reducing costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-18
ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the price of carbon black and white carbon black, the main fillers in the existing rubber industry, are relatively high and have single performance, that is, they only have reinforcing properties, and ferrochrome slag is easily agglomerated when directly added to rubber, and the inorganic interface between ferrochrome slag and rubber organic The problem of poor interface compatibility, the invention provides a modified ferrochrome slag used for flame-retardant reinforcing rubber fillers, in order to solve the above problems

Method used

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  • Modified ferrochromium slag for flame-retarding reinforced rubber filler
  • Modified ferrochromium slag for flame-retarding reinforced rubber filler
  • Modified ferrochromium slag for flame-retarding reinforced rubber filler

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Taking the preparation of product 100g of the present invention as an example, the components used and their mass proportions are:

[0022]

[0023]

[0024] The massfraction of described dihydrate oxalic acid solution is 80%; Described silane coupling agent KH560 is industrial pure; Described acetone is analytical pure; The particle diameter of described ferrochrome slag is 4.8 μ m~110.7 μ m, chemical composition (mass fraction) for SiO 2 (34.54%), Fe 2 o 3 (5.95%), Al 2 o 3 (23.88%), CaO (0.33%), MgO (25.43%), Cr 2 o 3 (7.64%), SO 3 (0.069%), P 2 o 5 (0.024%) and others (2.137%).

[0025] First, mix the oxalic acid dihydrate solution with ferrochrome slag, and stir it for 10 hours with a constant temperature magnetic stirrer at a stirring temperature of 65°C and a stirring speed of 650r / min, then add silane coupling agent KH560 and acetone to the above mixture, Using a constant temperature magnetic stirrer at a stirring temperature of 45° C. and a stir...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Taking the preparation of product 100g of the present invention as an example, the components used and their mass proportions are:

[0028]

[0029] The massfraction of described dihydrate oxalic acid solution is 95%; Described silane coupling agent KH560 is industrial pure; Described acetone is analytical pure; The particle diameter of described ferrochrome slag is 5.2 μ m~110.3 μ m, chemical composition (mass fraction) for SiO 2 (35.27%), Fe 2 o 3 (7.26%), Al 2 o 3 (24.03%), CaO (0.38%), MgO (23.68%), Cr 2 o 3 (6.89%), SO 3 (0.092%), P 2 o 5 (0.037%) and others (2.361%).

[0030] First, mix the oxalic acid dihydrate solution with ferrochrome slag, and stir it for 9 hours with a constant temperature magnetic stirrer at a stirring temperature of 75°C and a stirring speed of 850r / min, and then add silane coupling agent KH560 and acetone to the above mixture, Using a constant temperature magnetic stirrer at a stirring temperature of 35° C. and a stirring spee...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Taking the preparation of product 100g of the present invention as an example, the components used and their mass proportions are:

[0033]

[0034] The massfraction of described dihydrate oxalic acid solution is 85%; Described silane coupling agent KH560 is industrial pure; Described acetone is analytical pure; The particle diameter of described ferrochrome slag is 5.0 μ m~100.9 μ m, chemical composition (mass fraction) for SiO 2 (35.62%), Fe 2 o 3 (6.53%), Al 2 o 3 (24.32%), CaO (0.41%), MgO (24.95%), Cr 2 o 3 (7.05%), SO 3 (0.081%), P 2 o 5 (0.031%) and other (1.008%).

[0035]First, mix the oxalic acid dihydrate solution with ferrochrome slag, and stir it for 9 hours with a constant temperature magnetic stirrer at a stirring temperature of 55°C and a stirring speed of 950r / min, then add silane coupling agent KH560 and acetone to the above mixture, Using a constant temperature magnetic stirrer at a stirring temperature of 65° C. and a stirring speed of 6...

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Abstract

The invention discloses modified ferrochromium slag for flame-retarding reinforced rubber filler and belongs to the field of cyclic utilization of resources. The modified ferrochromium slag comprisesan oxalic acid dihydrate solution, a silane coupling agent KH560, acetone and ferrochromium slag, wherein the mass percent of the oxalic acid dihydrate solution is 80 to 95 percent; the grain diameterof the ferrochromium slag is 4.2 to 113.8mum; the silane coupling agent KH560 is industrially pure; the acetone is analytically pure. By adopting the modified ferrochromium slag, the problems of an existing rubber industry that the price of main filler including carbon black and white carbon black is relatively high and the performance is single, the main filler only has reinforcing performance,the ferrochromium slag is directly added into rubber and is easy to agglomerate, and the compatibility between a ferrochromium slag inorganic interface and a rubber organic interface is relatively poor are solved; high-additional-value cyclic utilization of industrial waste mateirals is realized, the increasing of benefits of metallurgical enterprises is promoted and the reduction of the cost of arubber product industry are promoted; current industrial development requirements on energy saving and environment protection and cyclic economy are met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of resource recycling, and in particular relates to a modified ferrochrome slag used for flame-retardant reinforcing rubber fillers and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Ferrochrome slag is chromium-containing waste slag produced when chromium-containing ferroalloys are smelted by pyrometallurgy. It is mainly produced when high-carbon ferrochrome is smelted by submerged arc furnace method. Its main chemical composition is SiO 2 , Fe 2 o 3 、Al 2 o 3 , CaO, MgO, Cr 2 o 3 , SO 3 ,P 2 o 5 etc., where Al 2 o 3 And the content of MgO is higher. At present, ferrochrome slag is mainly used as cement raw material. Its production process pollutes the surrounding environment and has low added value. Therefore, how to use ferrochrome slag efficiently and with high added value to reduce environmental burden and increase enterprise efficiency is an urgent task. issues that need resolving. [0...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L21/00C08K13/06C08K9/04C08K3/36C08K3/22C08K3/32
CPCC08K13/06C08K3/22C08K3/32C08K3/36C08K9/04C08K2003/2227C08K2003/2265C08K2201/003C08L2201/02C08L21/00
Inventor 张浩龙红明徐远迪范威威唐刚刘秀玉
Owner ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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