Sewage treatment bacterial product using oyster shell as carrier
A technology for sewage treatment and oyster shells, applied in the field of environmental treatment, can solve problems such as inhibiting the growth of ammonia nitrogen-reducing bacteria, and achieve the effect of solving the low efficiency of outdoor sewage treatment
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Embodiment 1: Screening and identification of strains
[0022] 1. Preliminary screening
[0023] In January 2016, samples of sewage and bottom sludge in the sewage channel were collected in Liuting Industrial Park, Qingdao. The water temperature was 5°C when sampling; Nutrient-polluted water bodies with ions seriously exceeding the standard. After filtering the retrieved sample, the filtrate was carried out with purified water for 10 1 -10 4 After doubling dilution, 10 μl of the diluted solution was spread on LB solid medium for cultivation at a temperature of 14°C, and colonies visible to the naked eye appeared after 72 hours of cultivation. Then the colonies visible to the naked eye were streaked onto the heavy metal-resistant directional screening culture plate and cultivated (10 g of peptone, 5 g of yeast, 10 g of NaCl, H 2 O; Pb 2mg / L, Cu 2mg / L; the concentrations of Pb and Cu are 20 times that of the nationally specified Class V water); the cultivation tempera...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Embodiment 2: qd-wb-n5 strain is to the treatment effect of sewage
[0034] After the qd-wb-n5 strain was expanded with LB medium, it was inoculated into the sewage water body collected by the sewage treatment plant according to the inoculum amount of 10%. The Ph value of the water body was 6.8, and the COD value was 695.2mg / L. The concentration of heavy metal Pb is 1.13mg / L. Cultivate at 14°C and 35°C in a constant temperature water bath at 150rpm / min for 20h, then centrifuge at 3000rpm / min for 10min, take the supernatant, and measure the COD value of the supernatant. At the same time, the Bacillus subtilis CM-A12 strain preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection was used as a control; three parallel experiments were carried out for each strain.
[0035] The results showed that the organic matter degradation rate of qd-wb-n5 strain was 47.94% at 14℃; while the organic matter degradation rate of CM-A12 strain was only 23.40% under the same conditions. U...
Embodiment 3
[0039] Embodiment 3 prepares biofilm with oyster shell as carrier
[0040]After expanding the qd-wb-n5 strain, the oyster shell was used as a carrier to prepare biofilm.
[0041] 1) Expansion culture of bacterial strains: inoculate qd-wb-n1 bacteria in the expansion medium to obtain expansion culture medium; expansion medium is to add sodium chloride 8-12g, tryptone 7-13g, yeast powder 4 to 1000ml -7g; adjust pH 7.0-7.8;
[0042] The conditions for expanded culture are as follows: 20-25°C, 100-120r / min water bath shaker culture for 24-32h;
[0043] 2) Bacteria adhere to the oyster shell powder: put the pulverized oyster shell into a mesh bag after being sterilized, and put it into a container for hanging film; then evenly sprinkle the nutrient solution of step 1) on the oyster shell, Then add a glucose solution with a concentration of 1.0-2.0g / L in the container to promote the growth of microorganisms; after culturing for 5-7 days, a biofilm will be formed; mucus will appear...
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