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Method for manufacturing high-quality reclaimed sandstone aggregate by modifying construction waste particle materials

A technology for construction waste and granular materials, applied in the field of environmental protection and recycling of waste resources, can solve the problems of energy-consuming atmosphere, unsuitable for low-investment on-site centralized treatment of construction waste, and high energy consumption, so as to solve the shortage problem and protect the social ecological environment. and the natural environment, reducing overexploitation and consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-26
长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] Although the above-mentioned method can obtain high-quality regenerated sand and gravel aggregates, the above-mentioned method still has the following problems: one requires heat treatment, which consumes energy and causes air pollution by burning, and the other needs to be ground with a ball mill with high energy consumption and low heat rate. High energy consumption, low efficiency, secondary pollution, and large investment are not suitable for low-investment and low-cost local centralized treatment of construction waste with a wide volume and area, and it is difficult to obtain clean and high-quality recycled sand without structural defects stone aggregate
[0009] At present, there is no new low-investment, low-energy-consumption method for resource recycling of various components of construction waste and obtaining clean recycled sand and gravel aggregates without structural defects.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The construction waste used in this embodiment is the discarded reinforced concrete frame beam with data retained. The original concrete design label of the discarded concrete beam is crushed stone concrete with C50, the maximum particle size of the aggregate is 20mm, the fineness modulus of medium sand is 2.7, and the sand The rate is 32%, and the consumption per cubic meter is: 202kg of water, 490kg of cement, 563kg of sand, and 1195kg of gravel.

[0024] This embodiment includes the following steps: take 2400 kg of waste concrete materials pre-broken to below 25 mm, and use compressed air flow energy to spray the pre-broken waste concrete materials into a sandblasting repairer with a wear-resistant grate plate with compressed air circulation , the high-speed airflow entrains the movement of the granular material to cause severe grinding between the surface of the material particles, and severe impact grinding between the particle surface and the wear-resistant grate p...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The construction waste used in this example is waste concrete from the construction waste demolished in a dilapidated building with a sea view.

[0033] This embodiment includes the following steps: take 2400 kg of waste concrete materials pre-broken to below 30 mm, and use mechanical centrifugal force kinetic energy to send the pre-broken waste concrete materials into a centrifugal trimmer with a wear-resistant grate plate, and the rotating centrifugal material The disc continuously throws the granular material to the wear-resistant grate plate, which causes severe forced grinding between the material particle surfaces, and violent impact grinding between the particle surface and the wear-resistant grate plate, so as to remove the soft tissue on the surface of the granular material , sharp edges, fine chips and cracks and other defects, separated to obtain 989kg of coarse aggregate (stone) with a particle size of 5-30mm, 612kg of fine aggregate (sand) with a particle si...

Embodiment 3

[0041] The construction waste used in this example is the waste concrete discarded for maintenance of a certain section of expressway.

[0042] This embodiment comprises the following steps: take 2400 kg of waste concrete materials pre-broken to below 35 mm, and use high-pressure water flow energy to inject the pre-broken waste concrete materials into a jet repairing machine with a wear-resistant grate plate with high-pressure water circulation, The high-pressure water flow entrains the movement of the granular material to cause severe grinding between the material particle surfaces, and impact grinding between the particle surface and the wear-resistant grate plate to remove defects such as soft tissue, sharp edges, fine chips and cracks on the surface of the granular material After separation and air drying, 987kg of coarse aggregate with a particle size of 5-35mm, 671kg of fine aggregate with a particle size of 0.15-5mm, and 742kg of fine chips were obtained.

[0043] The h...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing high-quality reclaimed sandstone aggregate by modifying construction waste particle materials. The method comprises the following steps: modifying the crushed construction waste particle materials with a size less than or equal to 35 mm in a modifier through alternated mechanical grinding and physical disintegration, removing defects of soft structures, sharp corner angles, debris and cracks from the surfaces of the construction waste particle materials to form modified sand, stone and fine materials of construction waste, and performing separation to form the high-quality reclaimed sandstone aggregate. The method can meet requirements of the construction industry on the high-strength and high-performance reclaimed aggregate and achieve recycling of construction waste materials, and is low in investment and cost, environmentally friendly and energy-saving.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, waste resource recycling, and in particular to a method for preparing high-quality regenerated sand and gravel by correcting construction waste granular materials. Background technique [0002] The scale of my country's infrastructure is huge, and the construction of a huge amount of engineering throughout the country requires a huge amount of inorganic building materials. As we all know, these inorganic building materials, especially concrete, mortar, and cement bricks that are widely used, are the basic production materials of cement (gelled Materials), sand, and / or stone are three major raw materials, which are composite building materials that use cement cementitious materials to cement and solidify sand and stone together. On the one hand, the mining and supply of sand and stone raw materials, which require a huge amount of demand for large-scale infrastructure construction, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B20/02C04B18/16
CPCC04B18/16C04B20/02Y02W30/91
Inventor 尹小林
Owner 长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司
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