Sandwich type electrochemical sensor constructed based on boric acid affinity, preparation method and application thereof
A sandwich and electrochemical technology, applied in the field of sensor detection, can solve the problems of poor selectivity, few detection methods, and low NADH detection sensitivity, and achieve the effects of low cost, high sensitivity and strong anti-interference ability.
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[0027] The invention provides a method for preparing a sandwich-type electrochemical sensor based on boronic acid affinity, the preparation method comprising:
[0028] (1) Preparation of RGO / GCE: Add GO solution dropwise on the GCE electrode, and then conduct electrodeposition in PBS solution to obtain the RGO / GCE electrode;
[0029] (2) Preparation of PAPBA / RGO / GCE: Mix APBA solution, HCl solution and NaF solution to obtain mixed solution A, and perform cyclic voltammetry scanning on the above-mentioned RGO / GCE electrode in mixed solution A to obtain PAPBA / RGO / GCE electrode;
[0030] (3) Add BSA solution dropwise on the PAPBA / RGO / GCE electrode to obtain a BSA / PAPBA / RGO / GCE electrode;
[0031] (4) PBS solution, NADH and FcBA solutions were mixed to obtain mixed solution B, and BSA / PAPBA / RGO / GCE was placed in mixed solution B for reaction to obtain a sandwich type electrochemical sensor.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to further increas...
Embodiment 1
[0048] (1) Preparation of RGO / GCE: Add 8 μL GO solution (concentration: 0.8 mg / mL) dropwise on the GCE electrode, and then conduct electrodeposition in PBS solution (pH: 6.8) (potential range: -1.4VV, time: 715s), the RGO / GCE electrode is obtained;
[0049] (2) Preparation of PAPBA / RGO / GCE: Mix APBA solution, HCl solution and NaF solution to obtain mixed solution A (concentration of APBA solution is 9mmol / L, concentration of HCl solution is 0.9mol / L, concentration of NaF solution 4mmol / L), the above-mentioned RGO / GCE electrode was subjected to cyclic voltammetry scanning in the mixed solution A (the potential range was -0.3V~0.5V, and the scanning speed was 0.09V / s), and the PAPBA / RGO / GCE electrode was obtained ;
[0050] (3) Add 8 μL of BSA solution (volume concentration: 4%) dropwise on the PAPBA / RGO / GCE electrode to obtain a BSA / PAPBA / RGO / GCE electrode;
[0051] (4) Mix PBS solution, NADH and FcBA solution to obtain mixed solution B (wherein, the concentration of FcBA sol...
Embodiment 2
[0053] (1) Preparation of RGO / GCE: Add 10 μL GO solution (concentration: 1 mg / mL) dropwise on the GCE electrode, and then conduct electrodeposition in PBS solution (pH: 7) (potential range: -1.4V, time: 720s ), namely the RGO / GCE electrode;
[0054] (2) Preparation of PAPBA / RGO / GCE: Mix APBA solution, HCl solution and NaF solution to obtain mixed solution A (wherein, the concentration of APBA solution is 10mmol / L, the concentration of HCl solution is 1mol / L, and the concentration of NaF solution Concentration is 5mmol / L), and the above RGO / GCE electrode is subjected to cyclic voltammetry scanning in the mixed solution A (the potential range is -0.4V~0.6V, and the scanning speed is 0.1V / s), that is, PAPBA / RGO / GCE electrode;
[0055] (3) Add 10 μL of BSA solution (volume concentration: 5%) dropwise on the PAPBA / RGO / GCE electrode to obtain a BSA / PAPBA / RGO / GCE electrode;
[0056] (4) Mix PBS solution, NADH and FcBA solution to obtain mixed solution B (concentration of FcBA solut...
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