Method for extracting and separating effective components of rehmannia glutinosa Libosch and extracted catalpol and polysaccharides
A technology of an active ingredient and a separation method, which is applied to the extraction and separation method of Rehmannia glutinosa and the field of catalpol and polysaccharide extracted, can solve the problems of high extraction cost, waste of ingredients, low yield and the like, and achieves that the enzymatic hydrolysis yield is improved and the utilization rate is improved. efficiency, easy operation
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Embodiment 1
[0054] The method for extracting and separating the effective components of Rehmannia glutinosa provided in this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
[0055] 1) Take fresh Rehmannia glutinosa and chop its stems and leaves, add a mixture of pectinase and cellulase with 0.01% of the mass of Rehmannia glutinosa, add water 5 times the mass of Rehmannia glutinosa, control the temperature at 30°C, and perform enzymatic hydrolysis for 48 hours.
[0056] 2) Add 2.5 times the weight of Rehmannia glutinosa, extract at 30°C for 30 minutes, filter, add 5 times of 70% ethanol to the filter cake for 30 minutes, filter, continue to add 5 times of 90% ethanol to the filter cake for 30 minutes, filter, add 5 times of 90% ethanol to the filter cake, filter, add 5 times 90°C pure water extraction for 30min. Filtration to obtain filter residue and filtrate, the filter residue can be used as plant fertilizer after drying, and the extracts of all steps are mixed to obtain the fina...
Embodiment 2
[0061] The method for extracting and separating the effective components of Rehmannia glutinosa provided in this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
[0062] 1) Chopped fresh rehmannia root and its stems and leaves, added pectinase, cellulase and hemicellulase with 0.1% of the mass of rehmannia glutinosa, added water 10 times the mass of rehmannia glutinosa, controlled the temperature at 50°C, and performed enzymatic hydrolysis for 24 hours.
[0063] 2) Add 5 times the weight of Rehmannia glutinosa, extract at 50°C for 60 minutes, filter, add 10 times of 70% ethanol to the filter cake for 60 minutes, filter, add 10 times of 90% ethanol to the filter cake for 60 minutes, filter, add 10 times of 90% ethanol to the filter cake, filter, add 10 times 100°C pure water extraction for 60min. Filtration to obtain filter residue and filtrate, the filter residue can be used as plant fertilizer after drying, and the extracts of all steps are mixed to obtain the final ext...
Embodiment 3
[0068] The method for extracting and separating the effective components of Rehmannia glutinosa provided in this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
[0069] 1) Take fresh Rehmannia glutinosa and its stems and leaves, chop it up, add pectinase with 0.05% of the mass of Rehmannia glutinosa, add water 7 times the mass of Rehmannia glutinosa, control the temperature at 40°C, and perform enzymatic hydrolysis for 36 hours.
[0070] 2) Add 3 times the weight of Rehmannia glutinosa, extract at 40°C for 40 minutes, filter, add 7 times 70% ethanol to the filter cake for 40 minutes, filter, add 7 times 90% ethanol to the filter cake for 40 minutes, filter, add 70% ethanol to the filter cake 7 times pure water at 95°C, extract for 4 minutes. Filtration to obtain filter residue and filtrate, the filter residue can be used as plant fertilizer after drying, and the extracts of all steps are mixed to obtain the final extract.
[0071] 3) Concentrate the final extract to re...
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