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High wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant large-depth rotary tiller material and preparation method thereof

A highly wear-resistant, rotary blade technology, applied in metal material coating process, solid-state diffusion coating, coating and other directions, can solve the problems affecting the emergence, growth, and ploughing depth of crops in the later season, and can not fully meet the requirements and reduce soil fertility. and other problems, to achieve excellent soil corrosion resistance, reduce C content, and overcome limitations.

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-01
NANJING VOCATIONAL UNIV OF IND TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to realize the agronomic requirements of returning full amount of straw to the field without side effects in the double-cropping area of ​​rice and wheat, the plowing depth must exceed 20cm. If the proportion of straw is too high, it will reduce soil fertility and affect the emergence and growth of later crops

Method used

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  • High wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant large-depth rotary tiller material and preparation method thereof
  • High wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant large-depth rotary tiller material and preparation method thereof
  • High wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant large-depth rotary tiller material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] In this embodiment, a high wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant large-depth rotary tiller material mainly includes:

[0041] C 0.35%, Si 0.60%, Mn 1.95%, Cr 3.00%, Ni 0.10%, V 0.26%, Al 0.30%, Nb 0.01%, P 0.030%, S 0.023%, Fe balance.

[0042] The preparation steps are as follows:

[0043] (1) Smelting: Converter smelting until the mass fraction of C in the molten steel is less than 0.06%, and the mass fraction of P and S is less than 0.02%, and the steel is tapped, and ferrosilicon, ferromanganese, ferrochrome, ferronickel and ferrovanadium are added during the tapping process Carry out alloying of Si, Mn, Cr, Ni and V elements, and add aluminum block for deoxidation; blow argon throughout the refining process of LF furnace, keep white slag for 30 minutes, carry out alloying of Nb and Al before tapping, and control the composition of final molten steel , after being transferred to the degassing station, RH vacuum degassing treatment is carried out, the vacuum degree...

Embodiment 2

[0062] In this embodiment, a high wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant large-depth rotary tiller material mainly includes:

[0063] C 0.40%, Si 0.20%, Mn 2.30%, Cr 1.95%, Ni 0.18%, V 0.30%, Al 0.10%, Nb 0.03%, P 0.027%, S 0.022%, Fe balance.

[0064] The preparation steps are as follows:

[0065] (1) Smelting: Converter smelting until the mass fraction of C in the molten steel is less than 0.06%, and the mass fraction of P and S is less than 0.02%, and the steel is tapped, and ferrosilicon, ferromanganese, ferrochrome, ferronickel and ferrovanadium are added during the tapping process Carry out alloying of Si, Mn, Cr, Ni and V elements, and add aluminum block for deoxidation; blow argon throughout the refining process of LF furnace, keep white slag for 30 minutes, carry out alloying of Nb and Al before tapping, and control the composition of final molten steel , after being transferred to the degassing station, RH vacuum degassing treatment is carried out, the vacuum degree...

Embodiment 3

[0082] In this embodiment, a high wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant large-depth rotary tiller material mainly includes:

[0083] C 0.45%, Si 0.30%, Mn 1.50%, Cr 1.50%, Ni 0.30%, V 0.10%, Al 0.22%, Nb 0.05%, P 0.028%, S 0.025%, Fe balance.

[0084] The preparation steps are as follows:

[0085] (1) Smelting: Converter smelting until the mass fraction of C in the molten steel is less than 0.06%, and the mass fraction of P and S is less than 0.02%, and the steel is tapped, and ferrosilicon, ferromanganese, ferrochrome, ferronickel and ferrovanadium are added during the tapping process Carry out alloying of Si, Mn, Cr, Ni and V elements, and add aluminum blocks for deoxidation; blow argon throughout the refining process of LF furnace, keep white slag for 20 minutes, carry out Nb and Al alloying before tapping, and control the final composition of molten steel , after being transferred to the degassing station, RH vacuum degassing treatment is carried out, the vacuum degree i...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant large-depth rotary tiller material and a preparation method thereof. The material of the rotary tiller is based on 60Si2Mn and 50CrVA steel alloy components, and Nb and Al elements are also added. In terms of mass fraction, including: C 0.30-0.45%, Si 0.20-0.60%, Mn 1.50-2.30%, Cr 1.50-3.00%, Ni 0.10-0.30%, V 0.10-0.30%, Al 0.10-0.30%, Nb 0.01~0.05%, P<0.035%, S<0.035%, Fe balance. The material of the invention has a hard core and toughness, and is suitable for preparing long-life and deep-plowing rotary tillers; the optimized alloy composition is adopted, and the rotary tiller after surface treatment by composite rare earth boron carbonitriding has excellent wear resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of agricultural rotary tillers, and in particular relates to a material for a rotary tiller with high wear resistance and corrosion resistance and large plowing depth and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Agricultural machinery equipment is an important support for agricultural development, and it is also a clear and key development area of ​​"Made in China 2025". Domestic agricultural machinery equipment has increasingly high requirements in terms of high-end product supply, independent research and development of key components, and product reliability. GB / T5669-2017 (rotary tillage machinery: knives and knife holders) stipulates that the material of the rotary tiller is 65Mn or 60Si2Mn steel. In order to improve the service life in the actual production process, 50CrVA or 51CrV4 steel can also be used as the tool material. 65Mn and 60Si2Mn steels are generally quen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/58C22C38/48C22C38/46C22C38/06C22C38/02C22C33/06C21D8/02C23C8/02C23C8/76
Inventor 施渊吉于林惠
Owner NANJING VOCATIONAL UNIV OF IND TECH