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A kind of cable material containing dopo and crosslinked alkenyl polyaryletherketone and its preparation method

A technology of polyaryletherketone and alkenyl, applied in the field of preparation of polyaryletherketone containing DOPO and cross-linked alkenyl, which can solve the problems of many additives, complex preparation process requirements, and reduced reliability of ultra-thin-wall insulated cables, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-14
QUANGANG PETROCHEM RES INST OF FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It is difficult to form a uniform blend between the above polymers, and the requirements for the preparation process are relatively complicated, and more additives are added, which reduces the reliability of ultra-thin-wall insulated cables

Method used

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  • A kind of cable material containing dopo and crosslinked alkenyl polyaryletherketone and its preparation method
  • A kind of cable material containing dopo and crosslinked alkenyl polyaryletherketone and its preparation method
  • A kind of cable material containing dopo and crosslinked alkenyl polyaryletherketone and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] (1) Preparation of DOPO-substituted bisphenol monomer (I): add 6.1060g of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 4.9565g of 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane and 90mL of ethyl acetate into a single-necked bottle, stir evenly, In a nitrogen atmosphere, the reaction was carried out at 40 °C for 2 h, and then 10.8085 g of DOPO was added to continue the reaction for 24 h to terminate the reaction. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered to obtain a solid. The solid was soaked in ethanol, rinsed, filtered with suction, and vacuum-dried at 60°C for 24 hours to obtain DOPO-substituted bisphenol monomer (I).

[0028]

[0029] (2) Synthesis of DOPO and cross-linked alkenyl polyaryl ether ketone: In a three-necked flask, 1.6777 g (2 mmol) of DOPO-substituted bisphenol monomer (I) and 6.0521 g (18 mmol) of hexafluorobisphenol A were successively added. , 4.3640 g (20 mmol) of difluorobenzophenone, 80 mL of toluene, 100 mL of DMAc, in N at 1 mL / sec 2The reaction was carried...

Embodiment 2

[0033] (1) Preparation of DOPO-substituted bisphenol monomer (II): add 6.1060g of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 2.7035g of p-phenylenediamine and 90mL of absolute ethanol into a single-necked bottle, stir evenly, and place in a nitrogen atmosphere at 40°C. The reaction was continued for 2h, and then 10.8085g DOPO was added to continue the reaction for 24h to terminate the reaction. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered to obtain a solid. The solid was soaked in ethanol, rinsed, filtered with suction, and vacuum-dried at 60°C for 24 hours to obtain DOPO-substituted bisphenol monomer (II).

[0034] (2) Synthesis of DOPO-containing and cross-linked alkenyl polyaryletherketone: In a three-necked flask, 3.7438 g (5 mmol) of DOPO-containing bisphenol (II), 5.0434 g (15 mmol) of hexafluorobisphenol A, 3.7438 g (15 mmol) of hexafluorobisphenol A, Benzophenone 4.3640 g (20 mmol), toluene 80 mL, DMAc 100 mL, N at 1 mL / sec 2 The reaction was carried out at 140°C for...

Embodiment 3

[0037] (1) Preparation of DOPO-substituted bisphenol monomer (III): add 6.1060g p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 5.0060g 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether and 100mL ethyl acetate into a single-necked bottle, stir evenly, and nitrogen The reaction was carried out at 50 °C for 2 hours in the atmosphere, and then 10.8085g DOPO was added to continue the reaction for 24 hours to terminate the reaction. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered to obtain a solid. The solid was soaked in ethanol, rinsed, filtered with suction, and vacuum-dried at 60°C for 24 hours to obtain DOPO-substituted bisphenol monomer (III).

[0038] (2) Synthesis of DOPO and cross-linked alkenyl polyaryl ether ketone: In a three-necked flask, 8.4082 g (10 mmol) of DOPO-containing bisphenol (III), 3.3623 g (10 mmol) of hexafluorobisphenol A, 3.3623 g (10 mmol) of hexafluorobisphenol A, Benzophenone 4.3640 g (20 mmol), toluene 100 mL, DMAc 120 mL, N at 1 mL / sec 2 The reaction was carried out at 140°C fo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cable material containing DOPO and cross-linked alkenyl polyaryletherketone and a preparation method thereof. In this method, two-component bisphenol monomer, difluorobenzophenone and K 2 CO 3 or Na 2 CO 3 The molar ratio is 1:1:(1.2~3) in the solvent, in N 2 Under the action of flow, react at 130-150°C for 1-5h, then react at 150-170°C for 1-10h, stop heating, naturally cool down to 80°C, add alkenyl-containing bisphenol and difluorobenzophenone in equimolar amounts , at N 2 After stirring evenly under the action of air flow, the temperature is raised to 150-160° C. for 3-20 hours to synthesize polyaryletherketone containing DOPO groups and alkenyl groups. The method is simple and easy, and a weak base is used to form a salt in the polymerization reaction, and a cable material containing DOPO and cross-linked alkenyl polyaryletherketone is synthesized. The polymer has good thermal stability, has DOPO flame retardant properties and high-temperature cross-linking of alkenyl, which improves the environmental stress cracking resistance and wear resistance of cable materials. It is used in resins such as polyaryletherketone and polyarylethersulfone. The resin has good flame retardant effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cable material containing DOPO and cross-linked alkenyl polyaryl ether ketone, in particular to a preparation method containing DOPO and cross-linked alkenyl polyaryl ether ketone. Background technique [0002] With the widening range of power cable applications, different use environments have different requirements, such as high temperature resistance, low temperature resistance, oil resistance, tear resistance, flame retardant and so on. Especially in the case of special use conditions and complex application environments, the demand for special cables is increasingly prominent, and higher requirements are placed on the reliability and durability of cables. my country's high-speed railway and urban rail transit equipment is developing rapidly, and the requirements of manufacturing enterprises for cables for high-speed railway and urban rail equipment are developing in the direction of ultra-thin wall, high temperature resi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G65/40C07F9/6574
Inventor 黄雪红丁富传凌启淡刘金玲陈登龙
Owner QUANGANG PETROCHEM RES INST OF FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV
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