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A near spherical nickel molybdate/subphthalocyanine composite material and its preparation method and application

A composite material and subphthalocyanine technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of near-spherical nickel molybdate/subphthalocyanine composite materials, can solve the problems of low cycle stability and complex synthesis methods, and achieves improved cycle stability and preparation technology. The effect of simple, good pseudocapacitive performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-05
NORTHWEST UNIV
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, researchers use carbon-based materials, graphene and other composite methods to improve the pseudocapacitive performance of nickel molybdate, but the synthesis method is relatively complicated, and the cycle stability is not high.

Method used

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  • A near spherical nickel molybdate/subphthalocyanine composite material and its preparation method and application
  • A near spherical nickel molybdate/subphthalocyanine composite material and its preparation method and application
  • A near spherical nickel molybdate/subphthalocyanine composite material and its preparation method and application

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preparation example Construction

[0033] A kind of preparation method of nearly spherical nickel molybdate / subphthalocyanine composite material, concrete steps are as follows:

[0034] 1. The synthesis process of subphthalocyanine needs to be carried out under anhydrous and oxygen-free conditions, so nitrogen is generally used for protection. Such as Figure 9 , the synthesis method is the solvent method: under the protection of an inert gas, the reaction raw materials and the solvent are added, and the solvent 1,2-dichlorobenzene is first anhydrous and oxygen-free, that is, it is distilled, cooled to room temperature, and set aside. Subsequently, under the protection of nitrogen, 1.050 g of phthalonitrile and 5.50 mL of BCl were added to the flask 3heptane solution. Heat the mixture to 150° C., keep the temperature constant for 35 minutes, distill off the heptane, continue to heat the mixture to 180° C., keep the constant temperature for 3.5 hours, cool to room temperature, and distill off the solvent. The...

Embodiment 1

[0047] 1. The synthesis process of subphthalocyanine needs to be carried out under anhydrous and oxygen-free conditions, so nitrogen is generally used for protection. The synthesis method is a solvent method: under the protection of an inert gas, the reaction raw materials and a solvent are added, and the solvent 1,2-dichlorobenzene is first subjected to anhydrous and oxygen-free treatment, that is, it is distilled, cooled to room temperature, and set aside. Subsequently, under the protection of nitrogen, 1.050 g of phthalonitrile and 5.50 mL of BCl were added to the flask 3 heptane solution. Heat the mixture to 150° C., keep the temperature constant for 35 minutes, distill off the heptane, continue to heat the mixture to 180° C., keep the constant temperature for 3.5 hours, cool to room temperature, and distill off the solvent. The dried product was washed with methanol until the methanol was colorless, and then extracted with chloroform. Finally, the solvent was evaporated...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nearly spherical nickel molybdate / subphthalocyanine composite material and its preparation method and application. Nickel molybdate is used as the main raw material, and a small amount of subphthalocyanine is added to synthesize nickel molybdate / subphthalocyanine (NiMoO 4 / SubPc) composite material to improve the pseudocapacitive performance of nickel molybdate. The present invention organically combines subphthalocyanine and nickel molybdate, and uses a scanning electron microscope to characterize the morphology of the material. The results show that: subphthalocyanine is very good Ground coated in spherical NiMoO 4 The outer surface, and each element is evenly distributed in the nickel molybdate material. Cyclic voltammetry experiments and electrochemical impedance experiments confirmed that SubPc significantly enhanced NiMoO 4 The redox signal and charge transfer kinetic characteristics of the composite material are further demonstrated by capacitance test experiments. 4 A single material has higher cycle stability. The invention has a simple preparation process, low cost, mild reaction conditions, can be produced in a large area, and has good application prospects in supercapacitors.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of supercapacitors, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a nearly spherical nickel molybdate / subphthalocyanine composite material. Background technique [0002] In modern industrial society, due to the increasing energy demand, the reserves of non-renewable resources are decreasing, and the energy crisis has become an increasingly serious obstacle to social and economic development. As an efficient energy storage device and conversion device, supercapacitors (SCS) have the characteristics of short charging time, high coulombic efficiency, long cycle life and environmental friendliness. Fields such as automobile development have shown good application prospects. According to different energy storage mechanisms, such energy storage devices can be divided into electric double layer supercapacitors and pseudocapacitor supercapacitors. Electric double-layer supercapacitors use the electric doubl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01G11/30H01G11/46
CPCH01G11/30H01G11/46Y02E60/13
Inventor 李卓张冰冰马晓迅徐龙薛甲
Owner NORTHWEST UNIV