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Method for preparation of porosity adjustable mesh ceramic catalyst carrier with attapulgite

A technology of ceramic catalyst and porosity, which is applied in the direction of catalyst carrier, chemical instrument and method, catalyst activation/preparation, etc. It can solve the problems of cumbersome steps and achieve the effect of simple process, good wear resistance and unique dispersion

Pending Publication Date: 2019-09-03
LANZHOU UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this preparation method, low-quality bauxite needs to be activated at high temperature, and the steps are cumbersome
In addition, this method can only prepare microporous ceramic catalyst supports

Method used

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  • Method for preparation of porosity adjustable mesh ceramic catalyst carrier with attapulgite
  • Method for preparation of porosity adjustable mesh ceramic catalyst carrier with attapulgite
  • Method for preparation of porosity adjustable mesh ceramic catalyst carrier with attapulgite

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029]Example 1 A method for preparing a mesh ceramic catalyst carrier with adjustable porosity by using attapulgite, the method refers to: 8 g of attapulgite activated by hydrochloric acid with a solid content of 40%, 4 g of surface active solution and 8 g of aluminum phosphate sol with a mass concentration of 15% were mechanically stirred until uniform, then 0.8 g of fumed silica microspheres were added and mixed to obtain a mixed slurry; then, the mixed slurry was poured into a mold Curing and molding, after drying naturally at room temperature, first drying at 80°C for 2 hours, and then dehydrating and drying at 120°C for 12 hours to form a green body; finally, the green body was dried in a rotary tube furnace in N 2 Under protection, raise the temperature to 300°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min, keep it warm for 1 hour to remove the surfactant, and then raise the temperature to 850°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min for calcination to obtain a mesh ceramic catalyst with adjustab...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Example 2 The method of using attapulgite to prepare a mesh ceramic catalyst carrier with adjustable porosity, the method refers to: 8 g of attapulgite activated by hydrochloric acid with a solid content of 40%, 16 g of surface active solution, 40 g of aluminum phosphate sol with a mass concentration of 15% were mechanically stirred until uniform, and then 4 g of fumed silica microspheres were added and mixed to obtain a mixed slurry; then, the mixed slurry was poured into a mold for solidification Molding, after drying naturally at room temperature, first drying at 80°C for 5 h, then raising the temperature to 120°C for dehydration and drying for 24 h, to form a green body; finally, the green body is formed in a rotary tube furnace, in N 2 Under protection, raise the temperature to 300°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min, keep it warm for 1 hour to remove the surfactant, and then raise the temperature to 850°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min for calcination to obtain a mesh cer...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Example 3 A method for preparing a mesh ceramic catalyst carrier with adjustable porosity by using attapulgite, the method refers to: 8 g of attapulgite activated by hydrochloric acid with a solid content of 40%, 8 g of surface active catalyst with a mass concentration of 15% solution and 24 g of aluminum phosphate sol with a mass concentration of 15% were mechanically stirred until uniform, then 2.4 g of fumed silica microspheres were added and mixed to obtain a mixed slurry; then, the mixed slurry was poured into a mold Curing and forming, after drying naturally at room temperature, first drying at 80°C for 3 hours, and then dehydrating and drying at 120°C for 18 hours to form a green body; finally, the green body was dried in a rotary tube furnace in N 2 Under protection, raise the temperature to 300°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min, keep it warm for 1 hour to remove the surfactant, and then raise the temperature to 850°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min for calcination to ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparation of a porosity adjustable mesh ceramic catalyst carrier with attapulgite. The method includes: conducting mechanical stirring on hydrochloric acid activated attapulgite with a solid content of 40%, a surfactant solution with a mass concentration of 5-20% and aluminum phosphate sol with a mass concentration of 15% evenly, then adding fumed silica microspheres, and blending the substances evenly to obtain a mixed slurry; and then pouring the mixed slurry into a die for curing molding, performing natural airing at room temperature, and finally conducting carrying and calcinations to obtain the porosity adjustable mesh ceramic catalyst carrier. The method provided by the invention has the advantages of simple process, easily controllable operation, no need for secondary sintering, and can prepare porous catalyst carrier materials with low shrinkage and high strength.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of catalyst carrier preparation, in particular to a method for preparing a mesh ceramic catalyst carrier with adjustable porosity by using attapulgite rods. Background technique [0002] Attapulgite, also known as palygorskite, is a hydrous magnesium aluminum silicate clay mineral with a chain layer structure. It has a unique crystal structure and physical and chemical properties. Quantitative Na + , Ca 2+ , Fe 3+ 、Al 3+ , The crystals are needle-like, fibrous or fibrous aggregates. Attapulgite has good colloidal properties such as unique dispersion, high temperature resistance, and salt-alkali resistance, as well as high adsorption and decolorization capabilities. It is widely used in environmental protection, chemical industry, light industry, agriculture and forestry, building materials and many other fields. In addition, the Mg contained in the structural unit 2+ 、A1 3+ Ions are easily exchanged ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J32/00B01J27/182B01J35/10
CPCB01J27/182B01J37/0018B01J35/657
Inventor 周林成刘德胜李晓春李敏娜孙萍
Owner LANZHOU UNIVERSITY