Purification material for controlling air pollution

A technology of purification materials and biomass materials, which is applied in the field of purification materials for air pollution control, can solve the problems of not being able to meet high-efficiency purification, and the performance of microsphere adsorption and purification needs to be improved, so as to increase photocatalytic activity and adsorption efficiency, and is easy to implement and the effect of controlling and reducing the composite rate

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-24
李洪芳
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems that the adsorption and purification performance of microspheres in the prior art still needs to be improved and cannot meet the requirements of efficient purification, the present invention proposes the following technical solutions:

Method used

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A purification material for controlling air pollution, biomass microspheres formed by colloidal biomass material loaded with a catalyst, the colloidal biomass is colloidized by starch and plant fibers; the catalyst is doped Titanium dioxide-silica gel catalyst;

[0025] The biomass microspheres are prepared by the following method:

[0026] (1) Mix doped titanium dioxide and silicon dioxide source at a mass ratio of 10:3, react with dilute sulfuric acid at 60°C, control the pH value to 4, obtain doped titanium dioxide-silica sol, and age for 6 hours , drain naturally and set aside;

[0027] (2) Mix starch and plant fiber with a mass ratio of 10:8, soak in excess triethanolamine, soak for more than 24 hours, and centrifugally filter to obtain the infiltrated biomass material, so that the residue of triethanolamine accounts for 3% of the total mass of starch and plant fiber %,spare;

[0028] (3) Mix the doped titanium dioxide-silicon dioxide drain sol obtained in step ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A purification material for controlling air pollution, biomass microspheres formed by colloidal biomass material loaded with a catalyst, the colloidal biomass is gelatinized from starch and plant fibers; the catalyst is doped Titanium dioxide-silica gel catalyst;

[0037] The biomass microspheres are prepared by the following method:

[0038] (1) Mix doped titanium dioxide and silicon dioxide source at a mass ratio of 10:3, react with dilute sulfuric acid at 70°C, control the pH value to 6, and obtain doped titanium dioxide-silica sol, and age for 10 hours , drained naturally, set aside;

[0039](2) Mix starch and plant fiber with a mass ratio of 10:8, soak in excess triethanolamine, soak for more than 24 hours, and centrifugally filter to obtain the infiltrated biomass material, so that the residue of triethanolamine accounts for 5% of the total mass of starch and plant fiber %,spare;

[0040] (3) The doped titanium dioxide-silicon dioxide drain sol obtained in step...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A purification material for controlling air pollution, biomass microspheres formed by colloidal biomass material loaded with a catalyst, the colloidal biomass is gelatinized from starch and plant fibers; the catalyst is doped Titanium dioxide-silica gel catalyst;

[0049] The biomass microspheres are prepared by the following method:

[0050] (1) Mix doped titanium dioxide and silicon dioxide source at a mass ratio of 10:3, react with dilute sulfuric acid at 80°C, and control the pH value to 7 to obtain doped titanium dioxide-silica sol, and age for 12 hours , drained naturally, set aside;

[0051] (2) Mix starch and plant fiber with a mass ratio of 10:8, soak in excess triethanolamine, soak for more than 24 hours, and centrifugally filter to obtain the infiltrated biomass material, so that the residue of triethanolamine accounts for 8% of the total mass of starch and plant fiber %,spare;

[0052] (3) Mix the doped titanium dioxide-silicon dioxide drain sol obtained ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a purification material for controlling air pollution. A biomass microsphere is formed through a colloidal biomass material loaded catalyst, and colloidal biomass is formed through starch and plant fiber gumming; the catalyst is a doped titanium dioxide-silica gel catalyst. The purification material mainly adopts the biomass material, the cost is low, environmental friendliness is achieved, and secondary pollution cannot be caused by using the material. The preparation method can be continuously implemented, implement and control are conducted easily, and industrial production is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a purification material for controlling air pollution. Background technique [0002] In my country, in recent years, with the accelerated development of urbanization and the rapid development of industrialization, modern industry, transportation, construction, transportation, communication and high-end service industries in cities have brought rich material and spiritual products to urban residents. However, due to dense urban population, industrial agglomeration around the city and overload of urban transportation, the urban environment is increasingly damaged, especially air pollution. Pollutants discharged into the urban atmosphere due to industry, vehicle exhaust, and residents’ living conditions are increasing year by year. Due to the extremely limited urban space, huge energy consumption and high pollution caused by overcapacity, the city cannot perform its self-purification function. In addition, the chemical compositio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/86B01J20/24B01J20/28B01J23/10B01J20/30B01D53/60B01D53/44B01D53/58
CPCB01J20/24B01J20/06B01J20/103B01J20/28019B01J20/28047B01D53/02B01D53/8637B01D53/8634B01D53/8687B01J23/10Y02A50/20
Inventor 李洪芳
Owner 李洪芳
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