A kind of tea tree organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

An organic fertilizer and tea tree technology, which is applied in the field of tea tree organic fertilizer and its preparation, can solve the problems of soil nutrient loss, air pollution, and low level of comprehensive utilization, and achieve the goals of avoiding air pollution and soil pollution, being beneficial to environmental protection, and saving resources Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-18
JIANGSU PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL OF TCM +1
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Problems solved by technology

At present, there are not many ways to utilize tea tree by-product resources, and the conditions for industrialization have not yet been formed. There are problems of low technical content, low level of comprehensive utilization, low added value, and short industrial chain, which not only causes a lot of waste of resources, but also causes environmental pollution.
The problems caused by improper disposal of tea tree by-products are more serious. For example, open burning will waste resources, damage soil fertility, pollute the atmosphere, and affect traffic. Natural decomposition will cause accumulation of toxic substances in the soil, loss of soil nutrients, and spread of diseases and insect pests.

Method used

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  • A kind of tea tree organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] 400 parts by weight of tea tree by-products, 150 parts by weight of sugarcane waste residue, 100 parts by weight of waste residue of Chinese medicinal materials, 20 parts by weight of fermentation bacteria agent and 300 parts by weight of livestock manure.

[0041] The preparation steps are as follows:

[0042] 1. Cut the branches and leaves trimmed from the tea garden into small sections of 3 to 5 cm, dry and crush them;

[0043] 2. Soak the waste residue of Chinese medicinal materials with lime water for pretreatment, wherein the concentration of lime water is 0.5% (W / V), the ratio of waste residue of Chinese medicinal materials to lime water is 1:8, and the pretreatment time is 12 hours, so that the lime water and Chinese medicinal materials Full contact with waste residue;

[0044] 3. Mix tea tree by-products, sugarcane waste residue, Chinese herbal medicine waste residue and livestock manure, add fermentation bacteria, and stir evenly;

[0045] 4. Add appropriate...

Embodiment 2

[0048] 300 parts by weight of tea tree by-products, 250 parts by weight of sugarcane waste residue, 200 parts by weight of waste residue of Chinese medicinal materials, 25 parts of fermentation bacteria and 400 parts of livestock manure.

[0049] 1. Take the cake after tea seed oil extraction and dry it and crush it;

[0050] 2. Soak the waste residue of Chinese medicinal materials with lime water for pretreatment, wherein the concentration of lime water is 0.5% (W / V), the ratio of waste residue of Chinese medicinal materials to lime water is 1:8, and the pretreatment time is 12 hours, so that the lime water and Chinese medicinal materials Full contact with waste residue;

[0051] 3. Mix tea tree by-products, sugarcane waste residue, Chinese herbal medicine waste residue and livestock manure, add fermentation bacteria, and stir evenly;

[0052] 4. Add appropriate amount of water to adjust the appropriate humidity (60% to 70%) and pH (pH=7.0), make a fermentation stack with a ...

Embodiment 3

[0055] 200 parts by weight of tea tree by-products, 350 parts by weight of sugarcane waste residue, 300 parts by weight of waste residue of Chinese medicinal materials, 30 parts by weight of fermentation bacteria agent and 500 parts by weight of livestock manure.

[0056] 1. Cut the branches and leaves trimmed from the tea garden into small sections of 3 to 5 cm, dry and crush them;

[0057] 2. Soak the waste residue of Chinese medicinal materials with lime water for pretreatment, wherein the concentration of lime water is 0.5% (W / V), the ratio of waste residue of Chinese medicinal materials to lime water is 1:6, and the pretreatment time is 12 hours, so that the lime water and Chinese medicinal materials Full contact with waste residue;

[0058] 3. Mix tea tree by-products, sugarcane waste residue, Chinese herbal medicine waste residue and livestock manure, add fermentation bacteria, and stir evenly;

[0059] 4. Add appropriate amount of water to adjust the appropriate humid...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tea tree organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, mainly comprising the following components in parts by weight: 150-450 parts of tea tree by-products, 100-400 parts of sugarcane waste residue, 80-320 parts of Chinese medicinal material waste residue, fermentation bacteria 18-32 parts of medicine and 280-550 parts of livestock manure, wherein, the waste residues of Chinese medicinal materials are three kinds of Chinese medicinal materials of Coptidis Rhizome, Sophora Sophora, and Corydalis Corydalis extracted with water or ethanol respectively, and the obtained waste residues are in the mass ratio of 2-4:1-3: Mix 0.5-1.5 and get it. The technology described in the invention has the advantages of fast decomposing, low cost and high fertilizer efficiency, and the raw materials used can synergistically have the effect of improving the quality of tea trees. Effective use of by-products of tea trees not only saves resources and reduces costs, but is also conducive to environmental protection and avoids air pollution and soil pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fertilizers, and more specifically relates to a tea tree organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country is a big tea-producing country. With the development of the tea industry, more and more by-products of tea trees are produced. The by-products of tea trees refer to the branches and leaves trimmed from tea gardens, tea ash from refineries, tea dregs left over from making instant tea and iced tea, cakes after oil extraction from tea seeds, tea fruits, tendons, stems, etc. At present, there are not many ways to utilize tea tree by-product resources, and the conditions for industrialization have not yet been formed. There are problems such as low technical content, low level of comprehensive utilization, low added value, and short industrial chain, which not only causes a lot of waste of resources, but also causes environmental pollution. . The problems caused by impr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/12C05F17/20C05F17/70
CPCC05G3/00C05D3/02Y02W30/40
Inventor 戴国梁陈金发居文政张农山陈成聪
Owner JIANGSU PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL OF TCM
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