Freezing-thawing resistant concrete mixture and preparation method thereof

A concrete and admixture technology, applied in the field of concrete, can solve the problems of reducing the cement hydration speed and heat of hydration, reducing the early strength of concrete, and the large temperature difference of concrete, so as to increase the setting and hardening speed and improve the impermeability , Improve compactness and compressive strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-11-29
青岛金磐石新型建材有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] For hydraulic concrete exposed to the atmosphere and water for a long time, it should also require low calorific value to avoid temperature cracks. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the heat of hydration of cement as much as possible. In order to reduce the heat of hydration of cement, in addition to reducing In addition to the amount of cement, a retarder should also be added to reduce the hydration rate and heat of hydration of the cement, so that it has a long enough time to release heat, thereby reducing the cracks caused by the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the concrete; but the retarder The addition of the concrete will reduce the early strength of the concrete and affect the construction progress, especially in the construction environment in contact with water. Although the addition of traditional accelerators can make the concrete harden quickly, the heat of hydration after hardening is difficult to release. The temperature difference between the inside and outside of the concrete is large, and it is easy to crack

Method used

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  • Freezing-thawing resistant concrete mixture and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example preparation example 1

[0030] 1. Preparation example Preparation example 1: Take 30 kg of bauxite, 10 kg of attapulgite and 10 kg of magnesium oxide at a temperature of 800 ° C for 2 hours, then add 10 kg of sodium polyacrylate, 3 kg of hexamethyldisilazane and N, 1 kg of N-dimethylacrylamide was continuously ground for 30 minutes, and screened through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain an anti-penetration agent.

preparation example 2

[0031] Preparation Example 2: Take 35kg of bauxite, 15kg of attapulgite and 12.5kg of magnesium oxide at a temperature of 850°C for 2.5h, then add 12.5kg of sodium polyacrylate, 4kg of hexamethyldisilazane and N, N - 1.5 kg of dimethylacrylamide was ground for 35 minutes, and screened through a 300-mesh sieve to obtain an anti-penetration agent.

preparation example 3

[0032] Preparation Example 3: Take 40kg of bauxite, 20kg of attapulgite and 15kg of magnesium oxide at a temperature of 900°C for 3 hours, then add 15kg of sodium polyacrylate, 5kg of hexamethyldisilazane and N,N-dimethyl Continue to grind 2 kg of acrylamide for 40 minutes, and pass through a 400-mesh sieve to obtain an anti-penetration agent.

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Abstract

Relating to the technical field of concrete, the invention discloses a freezing-thawing resistant concrete mixture and a preparation method thereof. The key point of a technical scheme lies in that: the freezing-thawing resistant concrete mixture comprises the following raw materials by weight: 320-340 parts of cement, 700-720 parts of sand, 940-980 parts of rubble, 100-120 parts of an admixture,6-10 parts of reinforced fiber, 10-20 parts of anti-permeability agent, 10-12 parts of a water reducing agent and 120-140 parts of water. Through cooperation of the reinforced fiber and the admixture,the porosity of concrete can be reduced, the compactness of concrete can be enhanced, the anti-permeability and anti-cracking performance and freezing-thawing resistance of concrete are improved, andthe setting and hardening speed of concrete can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete, more specifically, it relates to a freeze-thaw resistant concrete mixture and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Ordinary concrete refers to the artificial stone with cement as the main cementitious material, mixed with water, sand, stones, admixtures and mineral admixtures evenly, densely formed and cured; according to the different use environments of concrete, the performance of concrete The requirements are also different; among them, hydraulic concrete refers to the concrete used by buildings (or parts of buildings) that are often or periodically subjected to water and can guarantee the long-term normal use of buildings under the above conditions; hydraulic concrete Concrete is often used in water, underwater, and water level fluctuation areas. When it is often in contact with environmental water, it is required to have good impermeability; in cold areas, especially...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B111/27C04B111/76C04B111/20
CPCC04B28/04C04B2111/20C04B2111/27C04B2111/76C04B2201/50C04B14/02C04B14/06C04B18/08C04B18/141C04B18/146C04B2103/0057C04B16/0633C04B18/24C04B2103/65C04B2103/302
Inventor 李海娟
Owner 青岛金磐石新型建材有限公司
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