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Pipeline suitable for conveying ultralow-temperature medium

A technology of ultra-low temperature and pipelines, which is applied in the direction of pipeline protection, pipeline protection through heat insulation, pipeline damage/wear prevention, etc. It can solve the problems that chemical raw materials cannot be buried in the ground, so as to save pipeline laying costs, solve routing problems, and improve environmental protection. required effect

Pending Publication Date: 2019-11-29
CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pipeline suitable for transporting ultra-low temperature medium, and the present invention can solve the problem that ultra-low temperature (-162 degrees) chemical raw materials cannot be transported underground

Method used

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  • Pipeline suitable for conveying ultralow-temperature medium
  • Pipeline suitable for conveying ultralow-temperature medium
  • Pipeline suitable for conveying ultralow-temperature medium

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0049] The experimental methods used in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified.

[0050] The materials and reagents used in the following examples can be obtained from commercial sources unless otherwise specified.

[0051] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0052] Such as figure 1 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the pipeline of the present invention. The pipeline of the present invention suitable for transporting ultra-low temperature medium includes a pipeline body (specifically, a steel pipe 1) and an insulation system layer 2 and an anti-collision protection outer layer 4 which are sequentially arranged on the outer surface of the pipeline body.

[0053] The insulation system layer 2 includes a cold insulation material layer and / or a vacuum cold insulation layer from inside and outside; the vacuum cold insulati...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pipeline suitable for conveying an ultralow-temperature medium. The pipeline comprises a pipeline body and a functional layer arranged on the outer surface of the pipeline body; the functional layer is sequentially provided with a heat-insulation system layer and an anti-collision protection outer layer from inside to outside; the heat-insulation system layer comprises acold-insulation material layer and / or a vacuum cold-insulation layer; the cold-insulation material layer is realized in the mode that the pipeline body is directly wrapped with a cold-insulation material; the vacuum cold-insulation layer comprises an inner-wall sleeve and an outer-wall sleeve, two layers of sleeve pipelines are connected through a support, and a vacuum is formed between the two layers of sleeve pipelines; and a concrete sleeve serves as the anti-collision protection outer layer. According to the pipeline, the pipeline body is paved with expansion joints and the cold-insulationto meet process and soil environment requirements, the pressure bearing capacity of the pipeline meets the road requirement, a comprehensive scheme meets the relevant requirements of the burying environment, and the problem that chemical raw materials at the ultralow temperature (minus 162 DEG C) cannot be conveyed in a buried mode can be solved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pipeline suitable for transporting ultra-low temperature medium, belonging to the field of petrochemical industry. Background technique [0002] The pipeline material for liquefied natural gas (LNG) is usually austenitic stainless steel, such as dual grade 304 / 304L, 304L, etc. The excellent low-temperature physical properties and low price of austenitic stainless steel make the material widely used in the LNG industry. However, due to the large shrinkage of the material, it is necessary to design expansion joints as a compensation for secondary stress. Although the design of expansion joints can effectively solve the problem of contraction of the secondary stress of the pipeline, it increases the design width of the pipe rack, and cannot realize the burying of ultra-low temperature medium pipelines, and it cannot meet the needs of low temperature medium submarine buried pipelines. It becomes LNG The technical bottleneck of the pi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16L9/14F16L51/02F16L59/02F16L59/065F16L57/00
CPCF16L9/14F16L59/02F16L59/065F16L51/022F16L57/00
Inventor 张晨陈峰付子航孙亚娟彭延建刘永浩王亚群吕梦芸杨春艳安东雨陈锐莹姜夏雪王沛单骏蒙翟博
Owner CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP
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