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Non-contact type heart rate measurement method based on CMOR wavelets

A non-contact, measurement method technology, applied in the measurement of pulse rate/heart rate, diagnostic recording/measurement, medical science, etc., can solve the problems of low signal-to-noise ratio, multi-detection, wave peak shift, etc., to achieve low signal-to-noise ratio Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2019-12-20
ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing non-contact heart rate measurement technology has the problem of large measurement error. The reasons are: first, the signal strength extracted through the face color change is very weak, the signal-to-noise ratio is low, and it is easily disturbed by the external environment (For example, if the ambient light changes, the head movement is too large to accurately track the face, etc.), the quality of the target heart rate signal obtained by using the blind source analysis algorithm is poor, and it cannot be determined where the target heart rate signal is located in the signal after blind source separation. One part; the second is to perform Fourier transform on the extracted heart rate signal, and only the heart rate parameters that account for a period of time can be observed, which cannot meet the real-time detection requirements; the third is to obtain the heart rate parameters by calculating the peak interval algorithm, but Due to the existence of noise interference, there will be peak shift, missed detection, multiple detection, etc., which will seriously affect the accuracy of heart rate parameter measurement

Method used

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  • Non-contact type heart rate measurement method based on CMOR wavelets
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  • Non-contact type heart rate measurement method based on CMOR wavelets

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Embodiment 1

[0037] Embodiment 1 The present invention is based on the non-contact heart rate measurement method of CMOR wavelet

[0038] Its technical route is as Figure 4 As shown, the specific measurement steps are as follows:

[0039] first step, such as figure 1 As shown, with natural light as the light source, the subjects recorded a 60-s frontal video in AVI format with a computer and a camera. During the recording, except for small facial expressions and normal blinking movements, the subjects kept their heads basically still; Ensure that the frame rate of the camera reading is maintained at 20fps, and the resolution of the camera is set to 800×600 pixels;

[0040] The second step, such as figure 2 As shown in the figure, the face detection is performed on the first frame of the recorded video, and the detected face area is framed by a polygon, and the face area framed by the polygon is intercepted as the reconstructed face image, and the eyes, nose, mouth and face are selecte...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Example 2 Comparative Results

[0056] 1. The same tester is measured by the heart rate measurement method of the present invention and the pulse oximeter respectively, and the measurement results are as follows: Figure 6 As shown, comparing the two, it can be seen that the measurement results of the heart rate measurement method used in the present invention are basically consistent with the pulse oximeter heart rate measurement results.

[0057] 2. In the field of medical testing, the Bland-Altman scatter plot analysis method is often used to evaluate the consistency between the newly proposed measurement method and the standard measurement method. The measurement data that 8 testers measure by the non-contact heart rate measuring method of the present invention is carried out Bland-Altman consistency analysis with the result that the standard contact instrument measures below, its analysis result is as follows Figure 7 Shown: the abscissa represents the mean value...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a non-contact type heart rate measurement method based on CMOR wavelets. The method comprises steps as follows: firstly, a 60s testee face video in an AVI format is recorded with natural light as a light source, the recorded video is detected, the detected human face area is outlined and cut out by a polygon and set as a reconstructed face image, and then the eyes, the nose, the mouth and the center point of the face are selected as tracking characteristic points; the reconstructed face image is converted into YCbCr space for skin detection; Cg channel green concentration deviation is sequentially recorded for other frames except the face in the recorded video; the Cg channel green concentration deviation is taken as an original PPG signal and subjected to band-passfiltering processing, noise signals outside pass bands are filtered out, and a target heart rate signal is obtained; and the target heart rate signal is subjected to CMOR wavelet analysis to obtain awavelet time-frequency graph. The heart rate can be accurately measured in real time, and the defects that a conventional peak interval algorithm has larger error and a heart rate parameter as a dominant component in a period of time can only be extracted by Fourier transform are overcome.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a non-contact heart rate measurement technology, in particular to a non-contact heart rate measurement method based on CMOR wavelet. Background technique [0002] Along with the continuous development of society, people's living standard improves day by day, therefore, health problem more and more causes people's attention. Heart rate is an important parameter to measure the health index of human body, which can reflect the health level of human body. In recent years, cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure, coronary heart disease, diabetes, etc. have come one after another, not only causing great harm to people's physical health, but also causing great distress to people's psychology. Therefore, disease prevention and Control is very important to our life. Regular heart rate measurement can effectively prevent the occurrence of various cardiovascular diseases and has an irreplaceable role in human health. [0003] The cu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61B5/024
CPCA61B5/0017A61B5/024A61B5/726
Inventor 李晓媛武鹏刘允刘强陈亚民陈锋李守豪王娟娟
Owner ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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